高中英语牛津上海版高中三年级第一学期书信写作技巧讲解Word文档格式.docx
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高中英语牛津上海版高中三年级第一学期书信写作技巧讲解Word文档格式.docx
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【最常见书信的“写信目的”部分的最佳写法】
申请信:
Now,Iamwritingtoapplyforthejob/position.
建议信:
Now,Iamwritingtogiveyouahand.
(二)中间段:
具体问题(主题句)+具体分析(拓展句)
【最常见书信的“中间段”最佳写法】
写自己的优势
写法一:
TherearefourmainreasonswhyIamfitfortheposition/job.Tobeginwith,...Moreover,...What'
smore,...Finally,...
写法二:
Ihavethreemainadvantages.Firstandforemost,...Additionally,...Lastbutnotleast,...
写法三:
IhavetheconfidencethatIcanhandlethejob.Firstly,...Secondly,...Thirdly,...
写给对方的具体建议
Thereareseveralsimplesuggestionsforyou.Tobeginwith,...Moreover,...What'
Immediateandeffectivepracticemustbeputintopractice.Firstandforemost,...Additonally,...Lastbutnotleast,...
Thefollowingsuggestionscarriedout,thingswouldprobablybecomemuchbetter.Firstly,...Secondly,...Thirdly,...
(三)结尾段:
想写好第三段,就要背过各种客套话!
【书信“结尾段”最佳写法】
Hopefullythechancewouldbeofferedtome.Ifchosen/elected,Iwoulddedicateallmyenergyandwisdomtothecompany/activity/club/class.Thankyouforreadingmyletter/listeningtomyspeechinsuchahotsummer.Lookingforwarddoyourreplyatyourearliestconvenience./Iwon'
tletyoudown.(我不会让你们失望)
注:
在这个段落模板中,我们融合了自荐信结尾段和竞选演讲结尾段两个段落,两种结尾段都需要四个句子。
Hopefullythesesuggestionswillbeofgreathelptoyou.IfthereisanythingelseIcandoforyou,pleaseletmeknowassoonaspossible.I'
msureyoucansolveyourproblembeforelong.
Part1书信建议写作结构指导
开头:
称呼
第一段(Para.Ⅰ):
开门见山地说明写信的意图,即信的开头要交代事由。
第二段(Para.Ⅱ):
交代对信中所反映的主要问题的看法和建议,不同内容可分段。
第三段(Para.Ⅲ):
表达美好祝愿,期待对方回信。
结尾:
结束语和署名。
Date
Dear,
Iamdelighted/sorrytolearnthat.
AsfarasIamconcerned,Iholdtheviewpointthat.Franklyspeaking,thereisnodenyingthatthefollowingaspectscanaccountformysuggestions/feelings,whichmaybebeneficialtoyoutosomeextent.
Tobeginwith,oneofthemostsignificantaspectsisthat.
Inaddition,.
Lastbutnotleast,.
Hopefullythesesuggestionswillbeofgreathelptoyou.IfthereisanythingelseIcandoforyou,pleaseletmeknowassoonaspossible.I'
Bestwishestoyou!
Sincerelyyours,
Signature
常用句式
①Iwouldliketosuggestthat…/Iamwritingwithmysuggestion/proposalabout…/Iamwritingexpressmyviewsconcerning…
②Youhaveaskedmeformyadvicewithregardto…andIwilltrytomakesomeconductivesuggestions.
③Ihopeyouwillfindthesesuggestions/proposals/recommendationshelpful/practical/useful.
④Itrustyouwilltakemysuggestionintoaccount.
⑤Iwouldbemorethanhappytoseeimprovementsinthisregard.
⑥Iwouldbereadytodiscussthismattertofurtherdetails.
⑦PleaseinformmeifthereissomethingIcandoforyou.
⑧Itisquitenatural/understandableforyoutodo…,however,…
⑨Iwonderifyoucantakemysuggestionsintoconsideration.
⑩Ihopemyadvicecanbeofsomehelptoyou.
实战演练
假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter来信向你咨询如何才能学好中文.请你根据下列要点写回信.
词数120-150
要点:
1.
参加中文学习班;
2.
看中文书刊、电视;
3.
学唱中文歌曲;
4.
交中国朋友。
Dear
Peter,
How
are
you
doing?
You
said
in
your
last
letter
that
would
like
to
learn
Chinese.
Now,
I
am
writing
give
a
hand.
Several
suggestions
listed
below
may
be
put
into
practice.To
begin
with,
attending
training
course
will
provide
with
the
most
widely
used
words
and
expressions.
Moreover,
some
native
books
magazines
as
well
TV
programs
help
more
of
our
culture.
What'
s
more,
it
is
beneficial
for
pop
songs,
so
pronunciation
listening
skills
improved.
Finally,
if
wereyou,
make
local
friends,
considering
that,
saying
goes,
practice
makes
perfect.
Hopefully
master
this
wonderful
language
before
long!
If
there
anything
else
can
do
you,
please
drop
me
line.
Looking
forward
good
news.
Best
wishes!
Yours
truly,
LiHua
Part2书信申请写作结构指导
表明自己对某个工作或职位感兴趣,并提出申请。
介绍相关的个人信息,主要包括你具备了什么样的素质来胜任这份工作和你为什么想得到这份工作。
提出要求,希望对方考虑你的申请。
Date
Dear,
Iamveryhappytolearnfromthat
Therefore,Iamwritingtoapplyforthepositionof.(介绍个人情况)Ideeplybelievethatmypersonalityandexperiencefitwellwithyourrequirements.
AsfarasIamconcerned,itisacceptedthatthereareseveralaspectsaccountingfortherequirements/viewpoints/choice/thought.Tobeginwith,oneofthemostsignificantaspectsisthat.
Inaddition,.
Lastbutnotleast,.
Iwouldbegratefulifyoushouldgivemethisopportunity.Pleasecontactmeifyouneedmydetailedinformation.Iamlookingforwardtoareplyatyourearliestconvenience.
Thankyouforyourtimeandkindconsideration.
Bestwishesforyou!
Yourssincerely
Signature
①Inanswertoyouradvertisement,Iwishtoapplyfor…
②Iamratherkeenon…
③Ihavetheeducationandtheexperiencethatfitwellwithyouradvertisedposition.
④Ihaveapersonalitythatischeerfulandoptimistic.
⑤IdidwellatschoolandIhavegotimpressivelettersofrecommendationfrommyprofessors.
⑥ImmediatelyIsawyouradvertisementinthepaperfor…,IfeltitwasjustthekindofpostforwhichIhavethequalificationsandforwhichIhavebeenlookingforsometime.
⑦Iamwritingtheletterwiththepurposeofapplyingforadmissionintoyouresteemedschool.
⑧Mymajorinterestsare…,andIunderstandyouruniversityhasagoodprograminthosefields.
⑨Iwouldgreatlyappreciatereceivingcopiesoftherequiredapplicationformsandanyinstructionsyoumaybesokindastogivemeregardingmypossibleadmission.
⑩Iwouldbeverygratefulifyoucouldsendmethenecessaryformsandanyinformationaboutfinancialaidinyourprogram.Ilookforwardtohearingfromyousoon.
假定你是李华,亚洲冬季运动会将在你居住的地方举办,现正在招募志愿者,你希望成为其中一员。
请用英文给组委会写一封信。
DearSir/Madam,
MynameisLiHua.IwouldliketoworkasavolunteerfortheWinterAsianGames.
Iama14-year-oldgirlcurrentlystudyinginXXXhighschool.TherearefourmainreasonswhyIamfitfortheposition.Tobeginwith,havinglivedinSeattleforoneandahalfyearsasanexchangestudents,IamgoodatEnglishspeaking.Lastyear,IwonthesecondprizeintheCCTVnationalEnglishcompetition.Moreover,Iamcrazyaboutdifferentkindsofsports,consequently,IamknowledgeableabouttheGames.What'
smore,asthevicechairmanofthestudents'
union,Iamalwaysreadytohelpothersandgetalongwellwitheverypartner.Finally,growinguphere,Iamfamiliarwiththecity.
Hopefullythechancewouldbegiventome!
IfIcouldbechosen,IwouldsparenoeffortindedicatingtotheGames.Thanksforyourtimeandpatiencereadingmyletterinsuchahotsummer.Lookingforwardtoyourreplyatyourearliestconvenience.
Bestwishes!
Yourstruly,
LiHua
练习:
一、假设你是新华中学的学生李华,父母答应你今年高三毕业后去英国作10天观光旅游。
请你给英国网友TOM写封电子邮件,咨询以下事情:
1、不随旅游团的食宿、交通等问题。
2、必看景点与时间安排。
3、邀请他到中国观光。
格式如下:
DearTom,
How'
severythinggoing?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I'
mlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.
Yours,
LiHua
DearTom,
(1)How'
(2)I'
mallowedto
enjoy
a10-dayvisittoEnglandaftermycollegeentranceexamination
bymyparents.(3)Now,I'
mwritingtoaskyoutodomeafavorbytellingmesomethingofvitaluseinadvance.
(4)
Hereare
several
key
questions
relatedtomyjourney.
(5)Foronething,couldyou
offer
me,
sinceI’mnotturningtoanytouristagency,
someself-help
accommodationandtransportationinformation
inEngland?
(6)Foranother,Ican'
twaitto
visitsomemust-seetouristattractions.(7)Meanwhile,ifitdoesn'
ttroubleyou
much,couldyoupleasehelpmearrangethetimeproperlysothatIcancompletelyenjoymyselfthen?
(8)Ishallthankyouifyouwillkindly
introducemeoneortwowebsitesonyourlocalcultureandcustom
asI'
manentirestrangerthere.
Inreturn,itwouldbemygreathonorandpleasureifyoucouldcometoChinaasmyguest.IbelieveIcouldbeadistinguishedguide!
Yours,
二、假设你是新华中学的学生张华,班里从外地转来一名同学李明,他一时无法融入新的班集体中,感到很苦恼。
请根据下列要点用英语给他写一封信:
*帮他分析原因
*给他提出建议
*陈述你帮助他的具体打算
注意:
LiMing,
How
Our
teacher
told
had
trouble
getting
along
others.
Now
In
my
opinion,
two
main
reasons
accounting
problem.
For
one
thing,so
shy
seldom
chat
another,you
have
no
friends
here
this
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