高考英语试题上海卷解析版Word文档格式.docx

高考英语试题上海卷解析版Word文档格式.docx

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InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionsaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

1.A.GototheofficeB.Keepcalling

C.TryonlinebookingD.Seeadoctor

2.A.AreporterB.Anathlete

C.AfishermanD.Anorganizer

3.A.Atapostoffice.B.Atafast-foodrestaurant.

C.Atabookingoffice.D.Atacheck-indesk.

4.A.Healreadyhasplans.

B.Thewomanshoulddecidewheretoeat.

C.Hewillmakeareservation.

D.Thewomancanaskherbrotherforadvice.

5.A.Hegotwetintherain

B.Theshowerwasoutoforder

C.Hedidn’thearthephoneringing

D.Hegotoutoftheshowertoanswerthephone.

6.A.Reasonable.B.Bright.C.SeriousD.Ridiculous.

7.A.Sendleaflets.B.Gosightseeing.

C.Dosomegardening.D.Visitalawyer.

8.A.Herdoorbelldoesn’tneedrepair.

B.Shedidn’texpecthimtocomesoearly.

9.A.Shewon’tgotothebeachifitrains.

B.Shewouldlikethemantogettothebeach.

C.Itwillclearuptomorrow.

D.Itwaspouringwhenshewasatthebeach.

10.A.Whattotakeupasahobby.B.Howtokeepfit.

C.Howtohandlepressure.D.Whattoplaywith.

SectionB

Directions:

InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassages,andyouwillbeaskedthreequestionsoneachofthepassages.Thepassageswillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

11.A.Herschoolwasinasmallvillage.

B.Shewasoutstandingatschool.

C.ShewastheonlyAsiangirlthere.

D.HerparentswereinLondon.

12.A.London.B.Bath.C.Swindon.D.Oxford.

13.A.Comingacrossaradioproducer.B.Takinganearliertrain.

C.Meetingaprofessionalartist.D.Wearingtowoddshoes.

Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingspeech.

14.A.Educationchildren.B.Savingrareanimals.

C.Recreatinganenvironment.D.Makingaprofit.

15.A.Animalsmakevisitorsstressful.

B.Animalsmustlivetheirlivesincages.

C.Animalscanfeelboredandsad.

D.Animalsareindangerofextinction.

16.A.Theyarestillusefulandnecessary.

B.Theyhavemoredisadvantagesthenadvantages.

C.Theyareaperfectenvironmentforanimals.

D.Theyarerecreativeplacesforanimals.

SectionC

InSectionC,youwillheartwolongerconversations.Theconversationswillbereadtwice.Afteryouheareachconversation,youarerequiredtofillinthenumberedblankswiththeinformationyouhaveheard.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.

Blanks17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversations.

CarRentalInformation

Name:

AnyToms

Lengthoftimes:

17days

Locationtoleavethecar:

The18office

License:

AnInternationalDriver’sLicense

Insurance:

A19accidentinsurance

Meansofpayment:

20

Completetheform.WriteONEWORDforeachanswer.

Blanks21through24arebasedonthefollowingconversation.

WhathappenedtoschoolsinEnglandinthe1970’s

Manyschoolsbecame21.

Whydogirlsdobetteratsingle-sexschools?

Theylearntobe22andlessworriedabouttheirappearance.

Whydoboy’sparentsprefertosendtheirkidstomixedschools?

Theythinkgirlswillbe23onboys.

Inwhataspectdogirlsperformbetterthanboys?

In24.

Completetheform.WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.

Ⅱ.GrammarandVocabulary

SectionA

BeneatheachofthefollowingsentencestherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.

25.FourChinesemodelswere______the14peopleawardedprizesonFridayattheWorldSupermodelCompetition.

A.amongB.betweenC.alongD.beside

【答案】A

【解析】among表示“（三者或三者以上人或事物）之中，之间”；

between指“两者之间”；

along沿着；

beside在旁边。

根据句意，A为正确答案。

26.－Wow!

You’vegotsomanyclothes.

－But_____ofthemareinfashionnow.

A.allB.bothC.neitherD.none

【答案】D

【解析】答语中的But表示意义或语气的转折，暗示句子的意思是：

但是现在它们都不流行了。

A、B表示肯定，可排除；

C项表示“两者都不”；

none表示“三者或三者以上都不”。

故正确答案为D。

27.It_____havebeenTomthatparkedthecarhere,asheistheonlyonewithacar.

A.mayB.canC.mustD.should

【答案】C。

【解析】由后面as引导的原因状语从句可知说话者对汤姆停车一事非常肯定，故C项伟最佳答案。

28.TheGreatWallis____touristattractionthatmillionsofpeoplepourineveryyear.

A.soawell-knownB.asowell-known

C.suchwell-knownD.suchawell-known

【解析】such+a（n）+adj.+单数名词=so+adj.+a（n）+单数名词。

故本题只有D项正确。

用so来构成结果状语从句应该是：

TheGreatWallissowell-knownatouristattractionthatmillionsofpeoplepourineveryyear.

29.Marywenttotheboxofficeatlunchtime,butallthetickets____out.

A.wouldsellB.hadsoldC.havesoldD.wasselling

【答案】B

【解析】票已售完发生在去售票处之前，故本题要用过去完成时。

30.Sally’sneverseenaplayintheShanghaiGrandTheatre,_______?

A.hasn’tsheB.hassheC.isn’tsheD.isshe

【解析】本题考查翻译疑问句的用法。

本句是一个含有否定副词never的否定句，根据翻译疑问句的构成原则，附加疑问部分要用肯定形式，故答案为B。

31.Asmallplanecrashedintoahillsidefivemileseastofthecity,_____allfourpeopleonboard.

A.killedB.killingC.killsD.tokill

【解析】分析句子结构可知，空出所在的部分应为状语成分，可排除C。

killing在此用作结果状语。

不定式往往表示出乎意料的结果，由此可排除D。

32.Youcan’tborrowbooksfromtheschoollibrary______yougetyourstudentcard.

A.beforeB.ifC.whileD.as

【解析】句子的意思是：

直到你得到学生借阅卡后才能在学校图书馆借书。

before在这里相当于until，not…until/before直到……时候才……。

33.Withthegovernment’said,those_____bytheearthquakehavemovedtothenewsettlements.

A.affectB.affectingC.affectedD.wereaffected

【答案】C

【解析】affect与those构成动宾关系，作those的后置定语，故要用过去分词形式，答案为C。

34.Mozart’sbirthplaceandthehouse______hecomposed‘TheMagicFlute’arebothmuseumsnow

A.whereB.whenC.thereD.which

【解析】“hecomposed‘TheMagicFlute’”是“birthplaceandthehouse”的定语从句，先行词在定语从句中作地点状语，故要用关系副词where来引导这个定语从句。

35.Billsuggested_____ameetingonwhattodofortheShanghaiExpoduringthevacation.

A.havingheldB.toholdC.holdingD.hold

【解析】suggest后面要跟名词或动名词做宾语，可排除B、D。

举行会议发生在将来，故可排除A，答案为C。

36.Duringtheperiodofrecentterroristactivities,people_____nottotouchandunattendedbag.

A.hadalwaysbeenwarnedB.werealwaysbeingwarned

C.arealwayswarningD.alwayswarned

【解析】由时间状语“Duringtheperiodofrecentterroristactivities”可知句子的谓语动词应该用进行时，故只有B项正确。

always用在进行时里，表示反复做某事，含有“厌烦或赞扬”的意思。

37.Itisimmediatelyclear____thefinancialcrisiswillsoonbeover.

A.sinceB.whatC.whenD.whether

【解析】It作形式主语，真正的主语是clear后的主语从句。

考查这个主语从句可知，它本身不缺少任何成分，故可排除B、C。

since引导原因状语从句，也可排除。

故答案为D

38.Hearingthedogbarkingfiercely,away_____.

A.fleeingthethiefB.wasfleeingthethief

C.thethiefwasfleeingD.fledthethief

【解析】分析句子结构可知，本句前半部分是现在分词短语作状语，后半部分是一个倒装句。

为了使句子描绘显得更加生动，有些副词，如：

away，out，in，up，down，off等可以移到句首，句子主谓要完全倒装。

39.Davidthreatenedhisneighbourtothepoliceifthedamageswerenotpaid.

A.tobereportedB.reporting

C.toreportD.havingreported

【解析】threaten做“扬言要，威胁，恐吓”讲时后面要跟不定式做宾语。

report和它的逻辑主语David之间为主谓关系，故要用不定式的主动形式，答案为C。

40.Asanewdiplomat,heoftenthinksofhecanreactmoreappropriatelyonsuchoccasions.

A.whatB.whichC.thatD.how

作为一名新外交官，他经常考虑在那样的场合如何更得体的做出反应。

thinkof后面跟宾语从句，根据句意，应该用how来引导。

SectionB

Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.

A.contentsB.takingC.carefullyD.plasticE.packaging

F.declinedG.freelyH.typicalI.contractsJ.registered

Ifthepackagelookspretty,peoplewillbuyjustaboutanything.SosaysanadvertisingexecutiveinNewYork,andhehasprovedhispointbysellingboxesofrubbishforthepriceofanexpensivebottleofwine.

JustinGignac,26,hassoldalmost90041presentedplasticboxesofrubbishfromthestreetofBigAppleatbetween＄50and＄100each.Buyersfrom19countrieshavepaidforthesouvenirs（纪念品）.Theideahasbeensosuccessfulthatheisthinkingofpromotingitaroundtheworld.

ItallbeganwhenMrGignacwasatasummerworkshop,“Wehadadiscussionabouttheimportanceof42,”herecalls.”Someonesaidpackagingwasunimportant.Idisagreed.Theonlywaytoproveitwasbysellingsomethingnobodywouldeverwant.”

HesearchesthestreetsofManhattanandtypical43includebrokenglass,subwaytickets,Starbuckscupsandused44forks.“Specialeditions”areofferedatahighprice.Hecharged＄100forrubbishfromtheopeningdayoftheNewYorkYankees’stadium.

MrGignacdenies45hiscustomersforfools:

“Theyknowwhatthey’regetting.Theyappreciatethefactthatthey’retakingsomethingnobodywouldwantandfindingbeautyinit.”

Some46customersincludepeoplewhousedtoliveinthecityandwantadown-to-earthsouvenir.Heclaimshehasevensoldtoartcollectors.

Realizingthattheconceptappearstobearealmoney-maker,MrGignachas47acompanyandisemployinghisgirlfriendasvicepresident.He48todiscusshisprofitmargins:

“It’sactuallyquitealotofeffortputtin