广东省湛江市高二英语下学期期末考试试题Word文档格式.docx
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广东省湛江市高二英语下学期期末考试试题Word文档格式.docx
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10situationatgreatriskoftheirown11.
Weexpectthepolicetosolve12,ofcourse,soa(n)13policeman,evenifheisnotadetective(侦探),willoftenhavetohelp14forandarrestcriminals.
Andwhodowecallwhenthereisanemergency─anaircrash,aburning15,aroadaccident,orarobbery?
Wecallthe16.Soapolicemanhastobe17tofaceanyunpleasantemergencythatmayhappeninthemodernworld.
Thepolicedoanabsolutely18job.Theydoit19wellandIsupportthem,butIdonotenvypolicemen,IdonotthinkthatIcouldeverdothejobofa20.
1.A.envy
B.appreciate
C.join
D.dislike
2.A.
naturally
B.hardly
C.actually
D.occasionally
3.A.easy
B.funny
C.interesting
D.pleasant
4.A.reduce
B.control
C.
solve
D.create
5.A.Sadly
B.Happily
C.Thus
D.Indeed
6.A.walking
B.wandering
C.driving
D.searching
7.A.speeding
B.excited
C.slow
D.resting
8.A.condition
B.silence
C.situation
D.peace
9.A.order
B.expect
C.force
D.seize
10.A.getridof
B.dealwith
C.getinto
D.bearwith
11.A.relations
B.families
C.ability
D.safety
12.A.emergency
B.problems
C.crimes
D.traffic
13.A.ordinary
B.special
C.lazy
D.outgoing
14.A.look
B.
pay
C.apply
D.call
15.A.failure
16.A.government
17.A.worried
18.A.unpleasant
19.A.normally
20.A.policeman
B.flood
B.friends
B.excited
B.relaxing
B.extremely
B.doctor
C.storm
C.parents
C.prepared
C.necessary
C.partly
C.teacher
D.fire
D.police
D.urged
D.comfortable
D.slightly
D.driver
第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为21~30的相应位置上。
Philip,anine-year-oldboy,inaSundayschoolclassissometimesnotwelcomedbyotherthirdgraders.Hewastrickedsometimes,notbecausehewasolder,21
becausehewas“different”.Philip,22sufferedfromDownsSyndrome,was“different”,withhisstrange23(face)characteristics,slowresponsesandmentalproblems.24abeautifulspringmorning,thechildrenweretogooutanddiscover25symbolof“newlife”forthemselves,whichtheywouldplaceinsideplasticeggs.
Afterthechildrenreturnedtotheclassroom,theteacheropenedtheireggsonebyone,26(encourage)eachchildtoexplainthemeaningof“newlife”inhisorheregg.Thefirstopenedeggcontainedaflower.Everyonecheered.Inanotherwasabutterfly.27theteacheropenedthelastegg,itwasempty.“That’sstupid.Whoseisit?
”saidsomeone.Theteacherfeltapullathisshirt.ItwasPhilip.Lookingup,Philipsaid,“It’s28.Ididit.It’sempty.Ihavenewlife,becausethetombisempty.”Atthattime,notasound29(hear)inclassatall.Fromthatdayon,Philipbecamearealpartofthegroup.Theyforgothisdiseaseandwelcomedhim,and30madehim“different”wasnevermentionedagain.
II阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节阅读理解(共20小题;
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
ItwastheYearfromHell─thedogdied,mymarriageof24yearsended,andmyhouseburneddown.IhadmovedintoanewrentedhousewithmyyoungestsonaftermyhusbandandIdivorced.We’dbeeninthehousejustsixweeks.Iwenttoadinnerpartyonenight,andasIdrovehomenear,Isawsmokerisingintothesky.Iwonderedwhetheritwasmyhouse.ThenIturnedthecorner,andsureenough,itwasmyhouse.
MysonandIstayedwithafriendforacoupleofnights.ThenmyfriendGailheardaboutthefire,calledmeup,andsaid,“Comeandmoveintomyhouse.Ihavesevenbedroomsandfivebathrooms─plentyofspaceforyouandyourson.”Gailhadthreekidsathome,buttherewasstillplentyofroomformeandmyson,Sutton.LittledidIknowthatherofferofatemporaryplacetostaywouldturnintoalivingarrangementthatlastedtwoandahalfyears.
Weweretwosinglemothers.GailandIspentthenextcoupleofyearssortingoutalotofthingstogether.Afterwemovedin,Isoonbegantolookforapermanentplacetolivein.Gailsaid,“Pleasedon’tleave.I’veneverhadsomuchfreedom!
”Havingmeinthehousemeantsomeonetohelptakecareofherkids,someonetosharecookingandgardening,andsomeonetoshareday-to-daylife.Shelovedhavingmethere,andIlovedbeingthere.Sowestayed.
Itwasanimportantchapterinmylife.Webothneededtimetohealfromourdivorces.Itwasatimeofdeeperinsightandspiritualgrowthforbothofus.Gail’sgenerositywasmorethananyonecouldexpectfromafriend.IameternallygratefultohaveafriendlikeGail.I’malsogratefulforthelessonsIlearnedfromthefireandtheotherlossesthatcamesosuddenly,sofast.Muchtomysurprise,Ifoundgratitudeamongtheashes.Iwastestedserioustrialbyfire.But,likeaphoenix,Irosefromtheashesstrongandwhole.IwouldnotbethepersonIamtodayifnotforthatYearfromHell.
31.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethetitleofthepassage?
A.TheYearfromHell.B.MyGenerousFriend─Gail.
C.GratitudeamongtheAshes.D.EverythingGoneintheSmoke.
32.WhichofthefollowingmayNOTbelostfortheauthoraccordingtothepassage?
A.Herfurniture.B.Herdog.C.Herhusband.D.Hercar.
33.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.TheauthorandhersonwenttoGail’shousethenightafterthefirehappened.
B.Gailandtheauthorsharedalltogetherandhadalotincommonintheirlife.
C.TheauthorhadplannedtolivewithGailforalongtimeatthebeginning.
D.Theauthorwrotethepassageaftershemovedintoanewrentedhouse.
34.Aftersufferingalot,theauthoreventuallybecamemore________.
A.strong-mindedB.simple--minded
C.out-goingD.kind-hearted
35.Whatdidtheauthorlearnfromherexperience?
A.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.
B.WhenGodclosesadoor,heopensanother.
C.Apositiveattitudewillbringsuccess.
D.Afriendwithoutfaultswillneverbefound.
B
ThesizeoftheBritishIslesoftenleadspeopletothinkthatthelanguagesspokeninitscountriesofEngland,Scotland,WalesandNorthernIrelandaresomewhatthesame.Atfirst,visitorsareoftensurprisedtofindthattheyhavedifficultyinunderstandingtheaccentsanddialectsofcertainregions.EveninEnglandtherearemanydifferentdialects.
ExpertsbelievethatformostEnglishpeople,theplacestheycomefromareveryimportanttothem.Accentsarecluestowherepeoplewerebornandwheretheygrewup.Althoughsomepeoplemaychangethewaytheyspeakduringtheirlifetime,mostpeoplecarryatleastsomeevidenceoftheiraccentsanddialectsthroughouttheirlives.InadditiontotheregionalaccentsofEngland,therecanalsobeclassdifferencesamongtheaccents.Peopleareoftenabletomakeinstantandunconsciousjudgmentsaboutastranger’sclassbylisteningtohisorheraccent.Boththewordsandthepronunciationofanindividualreflecthisorhersocialposition.
ItisagreedthatinEngland,thekindofEnglishspokenbyapersonplaysaleadingrolethatgenerallyisnotimportantinNorthAmerica.TheimportanceofaccentsandtheirculturalandsocialrelationshipsarewellrepresentedinfilmsandontelevisioninBritain.ThefilmMyFairLadybasedonGeorgeBernardShaw’s1912playPygmalionisoftensaidtobeawonderfulexampleofhowsocialclassandtheaccentwere,andstillare,linkedinBritain.
36.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat____________.
A.Englishpeopleallspeakthesamelanguage.
B.Peoplefromdifferentregionsspeakdifferentdialects.
C.Visitorshavenodifficultyinunderstandingthedialects.
D.TheBritishIslesincludeEngland,WalesandNorthernIreland.
37.Mostpeoplecarrysomeevidenceoftheiraccentsanddialectsintheirlivesto.
A.showtheyaredifferentfromothers
B.showtheplacestheyarefrom
C.changethewaytheyspeak
D.showtheydon’tlikestandardEnglish
38.WhichstatementisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.AnEnglishman’saccentreflectshissocialposition.
B.InBritainsomefilmsshowustheimportanceofaccents.
C.TheEnglishspokenbyapersonplaysanimportantroleinNorthAmerica.
D.AnEnglishman’saccentisacluetowherehewasbornandwherehegrewup.
39.HowdopeopleinEnglandknowaperson’sclass?
A.Byspeakingtohim.B.Byguessing.
C.Byshowingsomethingtohim.D.Byjudgingfromhisappearance.
40.What’sthefilmMyFairLadyabout?
A.ItshowshowaboylearnedEnglish.
B.Itisalovestorybetweentwoloverswithdifferentaccents.
C.ItshowshowsocialclassandaccentarelinkedinBritain.
D.Itshowstherelationshipbetweenpeoplefromdifferentclasses.
C
MostAmericansbelievethatsomeoneisn
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