高二年级英语选修七学案导学教师Word文档格式.docx
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高二年级英语选修七学案导学教师Word文档格式.docx
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2.Herecommendedreadingthebookbeforeseeingthemovie.
3.Werecommendyoutobookyourflightearly.
4.Irecommendthatyouseeyourdoctor
在句1中构成短语recommendsbsth意思是:
向某人介绍某物;
句2中构成短语recommenddoingsth意思是:
建议干某事在句3中构成短语recommendsbtodosth意思为:
建议某人做某事在句4中构成短语recommendthat...(should)do意为:
建议.....
练习
1Teachersrecommendparents_____theirchildrenunder12toridebicyclestoschoolforsafety.
AnotallowBdonotallowCmustn’tDcouldn’tallow
2Youarestronglyrecommended_______professionaladvice.
AseekingBtoseekCshouldseekDwhattoseek
3.acknowledgev.认可;
承认;
确认;
答谢
1.她被公认为这门学科的专家。
Sheisacknowledgedasanexpertonthesubject
2.Sheacknowledgedherselfpuzzled
他承认自己感到不知怎么才好
知识拓展
1acknowledgesth./sb.感谢/承认/认可某物/某人
2acknowledgesb./sth.Tobe...承认某人某物是......
3acknowledgethat承认......
4acknowledgesb.as...认为.接受某人为...
知识运用
1hissacrificesforthecountrywereneverofficially____whichmadeallofusfeeldiscouraged.
AacknowledgedBappealedCrecommendedDevaluated
2TheyoungcouplewrotetoMr.Grandto_____hiswarmreceptionduringtheirvisittohisfarm.
AacknowledgeBupdateCconsultDacquire
4.substituten.代替者;
代用品vt.用....代替......
1.Thecourseteachesyouthetheorybutthere’snosubstituteforpracticalexperience.
这门课程教的是理论,但没有任何东西代替实践经验。
2.Therecipesaysyoucansubstituteyogurtforthesourcream.
食谱说可以用酸奶替代酸味奶油。
[知识拓展]
1.asasubstituteforsb/sth.作为某人/某物的代替者/代用品
2.substituteAwithB.用B代替A.
[词语辨析]
1.这两个词的含义略有不同,substitute强调:
代替,顶替;
而replace强调:
替换,更换;
即把旧的或坏的东西更换成新的(通常用taketheplaceof更通俗些)
2.在句型结构上,通常是:
1.substituteAforB使用A代替B
Shesubstitutehoneyforsugar.她用蜂蜜代替糖。
2.replaceAwithB用B替换A
Wereplaceaflattyrewithanewone.
我们用新轮胎替换爆胎。
[知识运用]
1.Plasticpartscan___metalonesinmanymachines.Buttheydon’tlastlong.
A.substituteforB.bereplacewith
C.taketheplaceforD.beinplaceof
2.Themanagerwasunabletoattendbutsenthisdeputy___asubstitute.
AforBasCofDlike
3.Wemust___anewchairforthebrokenone.
A.insteadB.insteadofC.substituteD.taketheplace
5.abundantadj丰富的,充裕的
湖里鱼很多。
Fishareabundantinthelake.
Wehaveabundantevidencetoprovehisguilt.
我们有充分的证据证明他有罪。
TheChineselanguageis____inidiomsandproverbs.
A.fullB.abundantC.plentifulD.varied
6.asfarasoneisconcerned就……而言
Asfarasweareconcerned,youcangowheneveryouwant
就我们而言,你们随时想走都可以。
依我之见,这整个想法真是荒诞之极。
AsfarasI`mconcerned,thewholeideaiscrazy.
[知识扩展]
so∕asfarasI`mconcerned就我而言
so∕asfarasIcansee依我看来
so∕asfarasIknow就我所知
asfarastheeyecanreach就视线所及
AsfarasIamconcerned(就我而言),youcandowhatyoulike.
Thecarisfineasfarastheengineisconcerned.(就发动机来说)
Wedidn’t`tgoasfarastheothers.(那么远)
AsfarasIknow(就我所知),that`shighlyunlikely.
Hisparentssupportedhimasfarastheycould(进他们所能).
7.fitin(withsb∕sth)(与……)合得来,适应
1.这些计划与你的安排一致吗?
Dotheseplansfitinwithyourarrangements?
3.Otherspecies,however,survivedbecausetheywereabletofitinwiththeirsurroundings.
然而,另一些物种存活下来了,因为它们能适应环境。
befitfor适合
fitout∕up向……提供所需的东西
(2009山东-31)Amyjoinedapaintinggroupbutdidn`tseemto,sosheleft.
A.showoffB.goupC.fitinD.comeover
8.outofthequestion不可能的;
不值得讨论的
1.SomeofthesefamiliesaresopoorthatChristmaspresentsareoutofthequestion.
有些家庭很穷,因此要买圣诞礼物是不可能的。
2.这个孩子没钱,因此去看电影是不可能的。
Theboyhadnomoney,soitwasoutofthequestionforhimtogotothemovies.
beyond∕withoutquestion毫无疑问
inquestion讨论中的;
有疑问的
Maragretwas,,averybeautifulwoman.Shewassoattractivethatshewaslikedbyalmostallthepeople.
A.withoutquestionB.outofthequestionC.inquestion
D.underquestion
9.settlein(迁入新居,更换工作后)安顿下来;
习惯于(新居,新工作)
1.Docomeandseeuswhenwe`vesettledin.
等我们安顿下来以后,请一定来看我们。
2.Ihaven`tyetsettledinmynewjob.Isillfinditratherstrange.
我还没有习惯我的新工作,我仍然觉得它很陌生。
settledown(使)安静下来;
安居下来
settleon决定;
选定
用有关settle的短语的适当形式填空:
1.Aftertheysettleddown∕in,theysetouttobuildaschool.
2.Iownyousomemoneyforthedrinks.Wecansettleupafterlunch.
3.Wenormallygivenewemployeessometimetosettleinbeforeweoverloadthemwithresponsibilities.
二、阅读课文并完成下列练习
1.阅读理解
1.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?
A.Xielei’slifeandstudyinEngland.
B.XieLei’ssociallife.
C.XieLei’seassay.
D.xielei’slifewithahostfamily.
2.WhatisNOTmentionedaboutxieleiinthepassage?
A.Herpreparationcourse.
B.Herfirstessay.
C.Hersociallife.
D.Herfamilyinchina.
3.WhatdoesXieLeimeanbysaying“sometimesIfeltlikeachild?
.
A.Herlessonsarediffchlt.
B.Sheisreallylikeachild.
C.SheislivingadifferentlifefrominChina.Shehashadtolearnalmosteverythingagain.
D.BegininganewwayoflifeinEnglandiseasyforher.
4.whichistrueaboutherpreparationcourse?
A.Shedoesn’tlikeit.
B.Itisverydifficult.
C.Shehasfinishedit.
D.Shethinkwellofit.
5.WhatkindofgirlisXieLei?
A.creativeB.gentle.
C.country-loving.D.dependent.
2.重点短语.
1.adjustto适应;
调节2.keepitup保持优秀成绩;
继续干下去
3.fitin相适应;
相融合4.get/beusedto习惯于;
对......适应
5.asfarasoneisconcerned就...而言6.beoccupiedwith忙于某事
7.dayinanddayout日复一日8.outofthequestion不可能的
三、.课文知识点学习
1.Itwasthefirsttimeshehadeverlefthermotherland.
这是她第一次离开自己的祖国。
[知识剖析]
Itis/wasthefirs/second...time(that)...,表示“某人第一次/第二次......做某事”,是一个固定句型。
如果主句用is,从句要用现在完成时;
如果主句用was,从句要用过去完成时。
例如:
1.ItisthefirstimeIhavebeenhere.
我第一次到这来。
2.Itwassecondtimethathehadfailedintheexam.
这是她第一次考试不及格。
It’stimeshoulddosth
It’shightimethatsb.thatsb
It’sabouttimedidsth
=It’s(high/about)time(forsb.)todosth.
是某人该做某事的时候了。
1.Thisisthefirsttimewe_afilminthecinematogetherasafamily.
A.seeB.hadseenC.sawD.haveseen
2.It’sthesecondtimethatI_toShanghai.Whatgreatchanges!
It’stenyearsinceI_itlasttime.
A.havebeen;
leftBhadbeen;
leftC.am;
hadleftD.come;
hadleft
2.InthehighplainsareaisLakeTiticaca,thehighestlakeintheworld,onwhichbostscantravel.
在高原地区有的的喀喀湖,这是世界上海拔最高的湖,湖上可以行船。
当表示地点的介词短语,如onthehill,inthevalley,roundthecorner等位于句首,动词为be,come,go,lie,stand,walk等时,句子常用完全倒装,即将整个位于部分放在主语前头。
1.Onahillinfrondofthemstoodagreadcastle.
在他们面前的山上矗立着一座巨大的城堡。
2.Roundthecornerofthestreetisaflowershop.
在街道的拐角处有一家花店。
1.AtthemeetingplaceoftheYangtzeRiverandtheJialingRiver______,oneofthetenlargestcitiesinChina.
A.liesChongqing
A.Chongqinglies
B.doeslieChongqing
C.doesChongqinglie
2.Johnopenedthedoor.There____hehadneverseenbefore.
A.agirldidstand
B.agirlstood
C.didagirlstand
D.stoodagirl
四.语法复习
1.ImetMary,__________toldmethenews.
A.thatB.whoCwhichD.what
2.Achild______parentsaredeadiscalledanorphan.
A.whoseB.whoC.whomD.that
3.Smoking,_____isabadhabit,isneverthelessverypopular.
A.thoughB.itC.whatD.which
4.Thereisnothing_______canbedoneaboutit.
A.thatwhichB.thatC.whichD.what
5All____Ihavedoneiswrong.
A.whatBthoseCthatDwhich
6Thisisthehouse______heusedtolive..
A.whatB.whichC.inthatD.inwhich
7.Wearelivinginanage______manythingsaredoneoncomputer.
A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.when
8._______hasbeenannounced,weshallhaveourfinalexamsnextmonth.
A.ThatB.AsC.ItD.What
.9.Heistheonlyoneofthestudentswho________awinnerofscholarshipforthreeyears.
A.isB.areC.havebeenD.hasbeen
10.I,_______yourfriend,willhelpyouout.
A.whoisB.whoamC.thatisD.Iam
11.LiHuaisoneofthegirls_______thechancetogoaboard.
A.thathasB.thosehaveC.whohaveD.whohas
12.Themostimportantthing________weshouldpayattentiontoisthefirstthing_________Ihavesaid.
A.which,thatB.that,whichC.which,whichD.that,that
13.Shespentthewholeeveningtalkingaboutthethingsandpersons______noneofushaseverheardof.
A.whichB.whoC.whomD.that
14.Heissuchafunnysortofperson________Idon’tunderstandatall.
A.whoB.thatC.whomD.as
15.Hemadeanotherwonderfuldiscovery,____ofgreatimportancetoscience.
A.whichIthinkisB.whichIthinkitis
C.whichIthinkitD.Ithinkwhichis
16.Hewasveryrudetothecustomsofficer,____ofcoursemadethingsevenworse.
A.whoB.whomC.whatD.which
17.Idon’tlike_____youspeaktoher.
A.thewayB.thewayinthat
C.thewaywhichD.thewayofwhich
.18.HelivedinLondonfor3months,during____timehelearnedsomeEnglish.
A.thisB.whichC.thatD.same
19.RecentlyIboughtanancientChinesevase,_____wasveryreasonable.
A.whi
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