江苏省扬州市中考英语试题及参考答案word解析版Word文件下载.docx
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江苏省扬州市中考英语试题及参考答案word解析版Word文件下载.docx
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A.receivedB.returnedC.refusedD.rewarded
5.-MrWuhasrecommendedmanybooks.Haveyoudecided first?
-Yes.TheLittlePrince.( )
A.howtoreadB.whichtoreadC.whentoreadD.wheretoread
6.-IfIwanttobeanastronaut,howwillIgettobeone?
-You dowellinschoolandtameyourfears.( )
A.mayB.canC.mustD.could
7.Hawkingisnolongerwithus, hewillcontinuetoinspiretheworld.( )
A.soB.ifC.butD.as
8.TheQueqiaosatellite(卫星)willforma bridgebetweencontrollersonEarthandthefarsideoftheMoon.( )
A.contributionB.communicationC.celebrationD.competition
9.Hi,guys,pleasewritethreefactsyou lastterminyourproject.( )
A.learnedB.arelearningC.havelearnedD.learn
10.-WhenwillyoursistergotoEngland?
-She Londonsincefourmonthsago.( )
A.wenttoB.hasgonetoC.hasbeentoD.hasbeenin
11.Weshouldstop fireworkstoreducepollution.( )
A.gettingoffB.turningoffC.takingoffD.settingoff
12.-Whatareyouwatching?
-TheStoryofChina.Thispart atChinaBlockPrintingMuseumofYangzhouin2014.( )
A.filmedB.wasfilmedC.hasfilmedD.isfilmed
13.-Ican'
taffordthewhitedress.
-Whatabouttheorangeone?
Thepriceisalittle .( )
A.cheaperB.higherC.lowerD.moreexpensive
14.-Youmusthandinyourreporttomorrow.
-What?
.Wecan'
tfinishitthatquickly.( )
A.NowayB.NoproblemC.That'
srightD.That'
sforsure
15.-I'
mtiredout.
-Howcanyoubemanagerandaccountantatonetime?
.( )
A.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.B.Don'
tputallyoureggsinonebasket.
C.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.D.Don'
tburnthecandleatbothends.
二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
阅读下面短文,从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
OneafternoonafewmonthsafterTomandIweremarried.Maxwalkedintothediningroom,whereIwaslookingthroughmyoldphotos.
ThesemonthsIwaslearningtoletMaxcome(16) onhisown.IfImovedtooquickly,heranaway.IfIwas(17) ,weoftenendedupplaying,laughing,andrecently,evensittingtogetheronthesofawithabook.
"
Who'
sthat?
"
hepointedtoonephoto.
Mymom.Isupposesheisyour(18) Sylvia."
Cool.Whoisthattome?
Thatwasmygrandfather.Hediedafewmonthsago."
Hmm.Toobadhehadtodie."
Deathisalwaysapainful(19) ,especiallyforaseven-year-oldchildwho'
dlosthismotheronlytwoyearsbefore.Isecretlyputawaythepicturesof(20) relatives.
Hebegantofingerthroughthephotos."
Whoisthattome?
UnderhisfingerIcouldseemyownface.Ishouldhaveknowntheanswertohis(21)
question.ButIsaid,"
I'
myour(22) mom.I'
msorrythatyourfirstmomdied."
WhatshouldIcallyou?
heasked.
Mom,Iwantedtocry.Iheldback.
YoucancallmeMomorBetsy.(23) feelsOKforyou."
Iwaited,expectingapronouncementofmynew(24) .
Sweet,"
hesaid,walkingoutoftheroom.
Foracoupleofdaysafterward,Max(25) anewtitleforme."
Canwegobowling?
CanIwatchTV?
he'
dask,andthen(26) thequestionsbymouthingthewordMom.Momwasalways(27) .
Oneweekend,hesuddenlysaid,"
InoticeIdon'
tcallyouMom."
Inoticedthattoo."
(28) IsayBetsy,ImeanMom.Momsdie,youknow.Ithinkit'
smaybe(29)
ifyou'
rejustBetsy."
Tears(眼泪)werefillingmyeyes.
Hey,Betsy?
Yeah,"
Isaid,takingpleasureinthenew(30) ofmyoldname.
16.A.downB.nearC.closeD.back
17.A.kindB.patientC.helpfulD.confident
18.A.grandmotherB.motherC.auntD.cousin
19.A.subjectB.speechC.messageD.sign
20.A.deadB.boringC.unknownD.strict
21.A.simpleB.properC.stupidD.funny
22.A.naturalB.pastC.onlyD.second
23.A.WhoeverB.WhateverC.ThatD.Anybody
24.A.positionB.nameC.titleD.call
25.A.workedoutB.turnedoutC.carriedoutD.triedout
26.A.answerB.followC.confirmD.raise
27.A.aliveB.wiseC.silentD.lost
28.A.UntilB.BeforeC.WhenD.Unless
29.A.politerB.saferC.sadderD.riskier
30.A.pronunciationB.announcementC.voiceD.sound
三、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,共计30分)
阅读下列内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
Thinkoftheanimalworld,andagroupofcolorfulwildanimalswillspringtomind:
aparrot'
srainbowfeathersortheshowyscalesofseafish.But,manymammals(哺乳动物)ontheplanetcomeinonlytwocolors:
blackandwhite.Spendsometimeexploringwhatsciencehasdiscoveredabouttheseanimals'
appearances,andyou'
llseethatbasicblackandwhiteisn'
tsobasicatall.
Thepanda'
swhitebodyhelpsithideinsnowyareas.Thearmsandlegsareblack,helpingithideinforests.Themarkingsonitsheadarenotusedtohide,buttocommunicate.Blackearscanactasawarningtoenemies.
Dependingonthespecies,blackskunks(臭鼬)maywearwhitespotsthatactascoveringorwhitestripesthatsignalenemiestobeawareoftheirsmellyspray,whichcausesnorealharmtoitsvictims,butitsuremakesthemuncomfortable.
Zebras'
thincoatsmakethemmorevulnerablethanlong-hairedanimalstobitingfliesthatcarrydisease,butthecoats'
stripespreventfliesfromlandingonthem,forreasonsthatscientistsarestillstudying.Further,theirattractivenesstofliesincreaseswithstripewidth.Notwozebras'
stripesareexactlythesame.
31.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?
A.Thepanda'
swhitepartshelpithideagainstsnow.
B.Bothwhitespotsandwhitestripeshelpskunkskilltheirvictims.
C.Zebraswithwiderstripesarelessattractivetoflies.
D.Scientistshavealreadyknownallthesecretsaboutthestripes.
32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"
vulnerable"
mean?
A.Beingeasilylanded.B.Beingeasilyattracted.
C.Beingeasilydiscovered.D.Beingeasilyattacked.
33.Whichcouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?
A.WhyAnimalStripesComeinDifferentShapes
B.WhySoManyAnimalsWearBlack-and-WhiteCoats
C.HowWildAnimalsProtectThemselvesfromEnemies
D.HowBlackandWhiteBecomeBasicColorsinAnimalWorld
B
Isavedthegraincarefullyandfinallyhadenoughtoplant.Ibuiltawallaroundmygardentokeepthewildgoatsaway.
Thenwhenmycropboreitsfruit,thebirdsdiscoveredit.Thebirdswerenotafraidofmydogatall.IshotthembutassoonasIwalkedaway,theyreturned.Atlast,Ikilledsomebirdsandhungthemamongthecrop,hopingtheywouldserveasthescarecrows,whichturnedouttobesuccessful.Byharvesttime,Ihadnearlytwobushelsofriceandtwoandahalfbushelsofwheat.
Withmynewgraintostore,Ifoundanewproblem.Thefinegrainranthroughmybaskets.Ittookmenearlytwomonthstoformanddrytwouglypots-oneforriceandoneforwheat.
NextIformedaclayovenandmadesomeothertoolsfromhardwoodandclothtobakebread.Imadeandbakedbreadinmyoven.Ispentthethirdyearontheislandinfarmingandbaking.
Soonafterthat,IbegantothinkofmydayssailinginatidyboatwithXury.Iwishedtohaveaboatandexploretheislandbysea.
Itriedtoturnovertheship'
sboatthatIhadseenwashedup,butfailed.Iwasstilldeterminedtohaveaboat.SoIchoseastrongtreeandspentweekscuttingitdown.Thenittookmemonthstoturnitfromtreetoboat.
Whenitwastimetolaunch,IrealizedIhadmademyboattoofarfromtheneareststream.Theboatwasfartooheavyformetomove.Itriedbringingthewatertotheboatinsteadoftheboattothewater.Isoonsawitwouldtakemetwentyyearsofconstantlabor.
Icelebratedmyfourthyearontheislandwithtwoboats,butIwasnoclosertoaseajourney.
----TakenfromTheAdventuresofRobinsonCrusoe
34.Paragraph2mainlytellsus .
A.howmuchriceandwheatIharvestedB.howmanytoolsImadetobakebread
C.howIprotectedmycropfromthebirdsD.howIkeptthewildgoatsawayfrommycrop
35.Whatdoes"
anewproblem"
inParagraph3referto?
A.Howtoplantgrain.B.Howtomakepots.C.Howtostoregrain.D.Howtofixthebaskets.
36.Bythelastsentence"
Iwasnoclosertoaseajourney"
,thewritermeans .
A.Iwasgettingcloserandclosertothesea
B.Iwasgettingfartherandfartherfromthesea
C.itwaspossibleformetohaveaseajourneyinmyboats
D.itwasstillimpossibleformetoexploretheislandbysea
37.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?
A.Imanagedtoturnovertheship'
sboat.
B.Ispentmonthsbringingtheboattotheneareststream.
C.Itriedtosolvetheproblemswithmycourageandwisdom.
D.Ispentthethirdyearontheislandinfarmingandbaking.
C
Thisspring,thetownofOsosawtwicetheusualrainfall.Whenthesunfinallyshone,LoAnnaandKris'
sthreeolderkidsranoutside.Inside,LoAnnanursedtheirfour-month-oldKristian.SuddenlyLoAnnaheardaloudnoise.Sherushedoutsideintimetoseeahalf-mile-widemudandsandthunderingdownthehilltowardthem,knockingoverhundredsoftrees.Mudslide(泥流)!
LoAnnagatheredeveryoneintothebedroomfarthestfromthefallinghillsideandwaited.
KrisgotacallfromLoAnna.Hehurriedlydrovehome.
Highway530wascoveredwiththicksand,fallentrees.Krishadtorunhome.
Themudcameuptohisknees.Suddenlyheheardawomanscreamingforhelp.Hepulledthroughmud,overpiecesofhousestothesourceofthecries.
Atfirst,hesawanarmreachingupthroughthedebris.There,awoman
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