焊接专业英语Word格式.docx
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焊接专业英语Word格式.docx
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封底焊backsealingwelding
左焊法leftwardwelding
右焊法rightwardwelding
自动焊automaticwelding
半自动焊semi-automaticwelding
手工焊manual(hand)welding
堆焊surfacing(overlaying)
塞焊plugwelding
槽焊slotwelding
焊剂垫fluxbacking
焊剂垫焊weldingwithfluxbacking
窄间隙焊narrow-gapwelding
焊接条件weldingcondition
焊接工艺参数weldingparameter(weldingcondition)
焊接电流weldingcurrent
极性polaritypolung
正接electrodepositive(straightpolarity)
反接electrodenegative(reversedpolarity)
电流密度currentdensity
电弧电压arcvoltage
焊接速度weldingspeed
线能量heatinput(energyinput)
预热preheat
后热postheat
焊后热处理postweldheattreatment
预热温度preheattemperature
后热温度postheatingtemperature
层间温度interpasstemperature
焊丝伸出长度wireextension
弧长arclength
熔化速度meltingrate
熔化时间meltingtime
熔敷速度depositionrate
熔化系数meltingcoefficient
熔敷系数depositioncoefficient
熔敷效率depositionefficiency
飞溅spattersprition
熔合比penetrationratio
稀释dilution
稀释率rateofdilution
坡口groove
坡口角度includedangle
钝边rootface
钝边高度thickness
根部间隙rootgap(rootopening)
卷边高度heightofflange
单面坡口singlegroove
双面坡口doublegroove
I形坡口squaregroove
V形坡口singleVgroove
U形坡口singleUgroove
J形坡口singleJgroove
X形坡口doubleVgroove
K形坡口doublebevelgroove
Z形坡口Z-typegroove
Y形坡口singleVgroovewithbroadrootface
焊缝weld
焊缝代号weldingsymbols
焊缝金属weldmetal
填充金属fillermetal
熔敷金属depositedmetal
焊缝正面faceofweld
焊缝背面backofweld
焊缝轴线axisofweld
焊趾toeofweld
焊缝宽度weldwidth
焊缝长度weldlength
焊缝厚度throatdepth(throatthickness)
熔深penetration
焊缝成形系数formfactorofweld
焊缝成形appearanceofweld
余高reinforcement(excessweldmetal)
对接焊缝buttweld
角焊缝fillet
焊脚leg(ofafilletweld)
焊脚长度leglength
连续焊缝continuousweld
断续焊缝intermittentweld
端接焊缝edgeweld
卷边焊缝flangededgeweld
塞缝焊plugweld
定位焊缝flangededgeweld
环形焊缝girthweld
焊道bead
焊层layer
焊波ripple
焊根rootofweld
接缝seam
焊接接头weldedjoint
对接接头buttjoint
I形对接接头squarebuttjoint
V形对接接头singleVbuttjoint
U形对接接头singleUbuttjoint
J形对接接头singleJbuttjoint
X形对接接头doubleVbuttjoint
K形对接接头doublebevelbuttjoint
Z形对接接头z-typebuttjoint
角接接头cornerjoint
T形接头T-joint
十字接头cruciformjoint(cross-shapedjoint)
搭接接头lapjoint
套管接头muffjoint(sleevejoint)
盖板接头strappedjoint
端接接头edgejoint边缘(焊)接头
卷边接头flangededgejoint
有间隙接头openjoint
无间隙接头closedjoint
电弧arc
引弧strikingthearc
(strikingarc引电弧,引弧)
引弧电压strikingvoltage
阴极cathode
阳极anode
弧柱arccolumn(arcstream)
弧焰arcflame
弧心arccore
电弧力arcforce
电磁力electro-magneticforce
(electromagnetic电磁)
电磁收缩效应pincheffect
电弧漂移wandering
电弧稳定性arcstability
电弧静特性staticcharacteristicofarc
电弧动特性dynamiccharacteristicofarc
电弧挺度arcstiffness
(电弧强度、电弧稳定性)
电弧偏吹arcblow
(受磁力影响)弧变形、电弧偏斜
磁偏吹magneticblow
熔滴droplettropfer
熔滴过度metaltransfer
熔池moltenpool(puddle)
弧坑crater
熔渣slag
碱性渣basicslag
酸性渣acidslag
碱度basicity
酸度acidity
渣壳solidified
熔渣流动性fluidity
脱渣性slagdetachability
焊接设备weldingequipment(weldingset)
焊机weldingmachine
焊接电源weldingpowersource
焊接回路weldingcircuit
负载持续率dutycycle
空载电压opencircuitvoltage
焊接热循环weldthermalcycle
焊接温度场weldtemperaturefield
母材basemetal
焊接区weldzone
焊缝区weldmetalzone
熔合线weldjunction(bondline)
熔合区weldbindegrenzzone
热影响区heat-affected
过热组织overheatedstructure
过渡区transitionzone
硬化区hardenedzone
碳当量carbonequivalent
连续冷却转变图(简称CCT图)continuouscooling
Transformationdiagram(CCT-diagram)
残余氢residualHydrogen
焊态as-welded
焊接性weldability
焊接裂纹weldcrack
弧坑裂纹cratercrack
热影响区裂纹heat-affectedzonecrack
晶间裂纹intercrystallinerack
热裂纹hotcrack
冷裂纹coldcrack
氢致裂纹Hydrogen-Inducedcrack
延迟裂纹delayedcrack
再热裂纹reheatcrack
层状撕裂lamellartearing
焊接性试验weldabilitytest
裂纹试验crackingtest
裂纹敏感性crackingsusceptibility
插销试验implanttest
最高硬度试验maximumhardnesstest
测氢试验Hydrogentest
焊接材料weldingmaterial
电极electrode
熔化电极consumableelectrode
不熔化电极nonconsumableelectrode
焊条electrode(coveredelectrode)
焊芯corewire
焊条直径corediameter
涂料coatingflux(material)
药皮coating(ofanelectrode)
造渣剂slagformingconstituents
造气剂gasformingconstituents
稳弧剂stabilizer
脱氧剂deoxidizer
合金剂alloyingconstituent
粘结剂binder
药皮重量系数gravitycoefficientofcoating
焊丝weldingwire(weldingrod)
水下割条ElectrodeforUnder-WaterCutting
焊剂Weldingflux
电弧焊Arcwelding
直流电弧焊Directcurrentarcwelding
焊接专业常用词汇
(2)
交流电弧焊Alternatingcurrentarcwelding
熔化极电弧焊ArcweldingwithConsumableElectrode
不熔化极电弧焊ArcweldingwithNonconsumableElectrode
重力焊Gravitywelding
电弧堆焊ArcSurfacing
埋弧焊Submerged-Arcwelding
自调节电弧焊Self-AdjustingArcWelding
气体保护电弧焊GasShieldedArcWelding
保护气体ShieldedGas
惰性气体Inert-Gas
活性气体Active-Gas
惰性气体保护焊Insert-Gas(Arc)Welding
氩弧焊ArgonArcWelding
熔化极惰性气体保护电弧焊MeltInert-GasArcWelding
钨极惰性气体保护电弧焊TungstenInertGasArcWelding
活性气体保护电弧焊MeltActivegasArcWelding(MAGWelding)
二氧化碳气体保护电弧焊Carbon-DioxideArcWelding(CO2Arcwelding)
混合气体保护电弧焊MixedGasArcWelding
原子氢焊Atomic-Hydrogenwelding
电弧焊设备ArcWeldingMachine(ArcWelder)
弧焊电源ArcWeldingPowerSource
电源外特性externalcharacteristic
电源动特性dynamiccharacteristic
弧焊发电机arcweldinggenerator
弧焊变压器arcweldingtransformer
弧焊整流器arcweldingrectifier
氩弧焊机argonarcweldingmachine
二氧化碳弧焊机CO2arcweldingmachine
跟踪装置tracerverfolger
焊车weldingtractor
焊钳electrodeholder
焊枪weldinggun
导电嘴tip(contacttube)
喷嘴nozzle
高频振荡器Oscillator(HFUnit)
气焊gaswelding
氧乙炔焊oxy-hydrogenwelding
氢氧焊oxy-hydrogenwelding
氧乙炔焰oxy-acetyleneflame
氢氧焰oxy-hydrogenflame
混合比mixingratio
中性焰neutralflame
氧化焰oxidizingflame
碳化焰carbonizingflame
焊炬torch(blowpipe)
氧乙炔焊炬oxy-acetylenetorch
焊割两用炬combinedcuttingandwelding
气瓶gascylindergasflask
减压器pressure
回烧防止器flash-backarrestor
乙炔发生器acetylenegenerator
乙炔瓶acetylenecylinder
电渣焊electro-slagwelding
电渣堆焊electro-slagsurfacing
电渣焊机highgradeenergywelding
高能焊highgradeenergy
等离子弧焊plasmaarewelding
等离子弧plasmaare
等离子弧焊枪plasmatorch
等离子气plasmagaswelding
等离子弧堆焊plasmaarcsurfacing
等离子弧焊机plasmaarcweldingmachine
电子束焊electronbeamwelding
电子束焊机electronbeamweldingmachine
电子枪electrongun
激光焊laserwelding
激光焊机laserweldingequipment
热剂焊thermalwelding
热喷涂thermalspraying
水下焊underwaterwelding
电阻焊resistancewelding
点焊spotwelding
凸焊projectionwelding
缝焊seamwelding
滚点焊roll-spotwelding
储能焊storedenergywelding
电阻焊机resistanceweldingmachine
点焊机spotweldingmachine
缝焊机seamweldingmachine
对焊机buttresistanceweldingmachine
凸焊机projectionweldingmachine
摩擦焊frictionwelding
爆炸焊explosivewelding
固态焊接solid-statewelding
扩散焊diffusionspotwelder
超声波焊ultrasonicwelding
超声波点焊机ultrasonicspotwelder
超声波缝焊机ultrasonicseamwelder
冷压焊coldpressurewelding
热压焊hotpressurewelding
热轧焊hotrollwelding
锻焊forge-welding(blacksmithwelding)
钎料brazingfillermetal(solder)
钎剂brazingflux(solderingflux)
硬钎料brazingfillermetal
软钎料solder
硬钎焊brazing
软钎焊brazeability
钎焊性brazeability
润湿性wetability
铺展性spreadability
烙铁solderiron
钎接焊braze-welding
热切割thermalcutting
气割gascutting
电弧切割carbonarcairgouging
碳弧切割carbonarccutting
水下切割underwatercutting
等离子弧切割plasmaarccutting
激光切割lasercutting
碳弧气刨carbonarcairgouging
手工气割manualoxygencutting
自动气割automaticoxygencutting
预热氧preheatoxygen
切割氧cuttingoxygendrag
后拖量riefennachlauf
割矩cuttingtorch
割枪cuttinggun
焊接车间weldingshop
塑性断裂plasticfracture
脆性断裂brittlefracture
焊件weldment
焊接部件weldassembly
焊接结构weldedstructure(construction)
接头设计jointdesign
焊接应力weldingstress
焊接残余应力weldingresidualstress
热应力themalstress
消除应力stressresidual
焊接变形weldingdeformation
焊接残余变形weldingresidualdeformation
局部变形localdeformation
角变形angulardistortion
拘束度restraintintensity
断裂力学fracturemechanic
断裂韧性fracturetoughness
引弧板run-ontab
引出板run-offtab
定位板strong-back
焊接夹具weldingjig(fixture)
清根backchipping
清渣slagremoval
焊接工作台weldingbench
焊接翻转机weldingtilter
焊接回转台floorturntablepositioner
焊接变位机positioner
焊接滚轮架turningrolls
焊接机器人weldingrobot
适应控制焊接adaptivecontrolwelding
焊接烟尘weldfume
焊接有害气体weldingtoxicgases
焊接发尘量totalamountoffumes
焊接发尘速率weldfumeemissionrate
电光性眼炎eye-flash(arceye)
面罩helmet
黑玻璃filter(welding)
防护白玻璃cover(plain)glass
气焊眼镜weldinggoggles
焊接缺陷weldingdefects
未焊透incomplete
未熔合lackoffusion(incomplete)
夹杂物inclusion
气孔blowhole
裂纹crack
咬边undercut
焊瘤overlap
烧穿burnthrough
凹坑pit
未焊满incompletely
塌陷excessivepenetration
夹渣slaginclusion
无损检验non-destructivetest
超声探伤ultrasonicinspection
射线探伤radiographic
渗透探伤penetrateinspection
荧光检验fluorescentpenetrateinspection
着色检验dyepenetrateinspection
磁粉探伤magneticparticleexamination
密封性检验leaktestleak-test
气密性检验airtighttest
破坏检验destructivetest
水压试验hydraulictest
气压试验pneumatictest
声发射检验acousticemission
外观检查visualexamination
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