江苏省江阴一中学年高一上学期月考英语精校 Word版含答案Word格式文档下载.docx
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江苏省江阴一中学年高一上学期月考英语精校 Word版含答案Word格式文档下载.docx
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whichB.than;
thatC.what;
whatD.what;
which
3.Attheendoflastyear,agasexplosionhappenedinacoalmineinChifengInnerMongolia,________atleast30people,someof________werelocalpeople.
A.havingkilled;
themB.killed;
whoC.killing;
themD.killing;
whom
4._____theopeningceremonyoftheHongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridgewasPresidentXiJinpingaccompaniedbyleadingofficialsofHongKong,MacaoandGuangdongprovince.
A.AttendingB.HavingattendedC.AttendedD.Toattend
5.Thefamousathleteisconsidered_________over$20millioninadvertisementslastyearalone.
A.toearnB.haveearnedC.tohaveearnedD.havingearned
6.LouisCha(金庸)passedaway.Asforhisachievement,thereissuchacomment,“He______theNobelPrizeforLiteraturewithhiswrittenworkstranslatedintoEnglish.”
A.couldhavebeenawardedB.musthavebeenawarded
C.shouldbeawardedD.needhavebeenawarded
7.Notuntilrecently______thedevelopmentoftourist-relatedactivitiesintheruralareas.
A.theyhadencouragedB.hadtheyencouraged
C.didtheyencourageD.theyencouraged
8.Donald.J.Trumpinsiststhathe______thephoneinhisGovernmentofficeallthetime,insteadofhisowncellphoneandthattheNewYorkTimes______thefakenews.
A.uses;
stopsB.use;
stopsC.uses;
stopD.use;
stop
9.Makingaspeechinfrontofacrowdofpeopleisnothisstrengthbuthe______itwithhisheartandefforts.
A.takesadvantageofB.makesupforC.livesuptoD.getsholdof
10.—Howcomeyouwerehalfanhourlateformyclassthismorning,Mike?
—_______Myfather’scarbrokedownhalfway.
A.Yes,sowhat?
B.No,it’snotmyfault.
C.Well,whoknows?
D.Sorry,butIcouldn’thelpit.
第二节:
完形填空(共20小题;
每小题1.5分,满分30分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AppealtoEmotion
MychildhoodleftthreemonthsagoonaplanetoAustria.
Itwasa31daywhenmybabycousinsmovedaway.Mycousinswereafundamentalpartofmylife;
32theywerenotwithme,theywereonmymind.Theybroughtbacktheuntroubleddaysofmychildhood,33games,adventuresandsilliness,buttheyalsohelped34mefromanat-timesselfishteenagerintoaresponsibleadult.
MyauntandunclemovedherefromBostonwiththeir1-year-olddaughterYasmeen.TheylivedinanapartmentonthesideofourhouseandIwas35tohaveourfamily,especiallyababygirl,soclosetous.Yasmeenhadclosefriendshipswitheachofmysisters,butIknewtheonethat36betweenuswasthestrongest.Asshebegantowalkonherownandtalkinfullsentences,Irealizedmygreat37uponher.Inoticedthatshe’d38someofmyunpleasantactions,39withhermotherafterIhaddonethesame.Yasmeenmademerealizewhatbeingagood40reallywas.
WhenMayawasborn,Yasmeenhadahardtime___41.Shewasjealous(妒忌)oftheattentionweallpaidtohernewyoungersister,soIdidmybesttokeephercompanywhenshemighthavenotbeen42.OnceYasmeenovercameherjealousy,shewasableto43Maya’spresence,likewealldid.Itriedtotakeadvantageofourtimestogether,doingmybestto44myscheduleformytwofavoritepeople.
My45__withYasmeenandMayahastaughtmetheimportanceofinfluentialpeople.IknowthatIhavehelpedYasmeenandMaya__46,but“thebabies”havehadanevengreaterinfluenceonmyownlife.Theyhaveshownmehowtobeaparent,asister,achild,andmostimportantly,afriend.Our47hasmademeabetterperson—amorepatientperson,withtheabilityto48endlessquestionsandspilled(洒)juice;
an49person,abletohavefunandbehappywithothers;
arolemodel,50thebabiesideasaboutrightandwrong,andacompassionateperson,abletoforgiveandlove.
31.A.sad
B.busy
C.fine
D.relaxing
32.A.until
B.before
C.when
D.unless
33.A.against
B.through
C.besides
D.for
34.A.lead
B.challenge
C.mature
D.encourage
35.A.overjoyed
B.embarrassed
C.surprised
D.afraid
36.A.ended
B.started
C.survived
D.developed
37.A.pressure
B.dependence
C.mercy
D.influence
38.A.doubt
B.regret
C.copy
D.guide
39.A.debating
B.arguing
C.talking
D.checking
40.A.leader
B.partner
C.friend
D.example
41.A.sharing
B.adjusting
C.recognizing
D.struggling
42.A.noticed
B.admired
C.comforted
D.protected
43.A.ignore
B.mind
C.sense
D.enjoy
44.A.affect
B.accept
C.free
D.offer
45.A.instruction
B.experiment
C.experience
D.interview
46.A.grow
B.succeed
C.think
D.behave
47.A.meeting
B.relationship
C.responsibility
D.respect
48.A.review
B.tolerate
C.repeat
D.avoid
49.A.honest
B.independent
C.aggressive
D.enthusiastic
50.A.showing
B.writing
C.awarding
D.allowing
第三部分:
阅读理解(共20小题;
每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
StevenSteinlikestofollowgarbagetrucks.Hisstrangehabitmakessensewhenyouconsiderthathe’sanenvironmentalscientistwhostudieshowtoreducelitter,includingthingsthatfalloffgarbagetrucksastheydrivedowntheroad.Whatisevenmoreinterestingisthatoneof
Stein'
sjobsisdefendinganindustrybehindtheplasticshoppingbags.
Americansusemorethan100billionthinfilmplasticbagseveryyear.Somanyendupintreebranchesoralonghighwaysthatagrowingnumberofcitiesdonotallowthematcheckouts(收银台).Thebagsareprohibited(禁止)insome90citiesinCalifornia,includingLosAngeles.Eyeingtheseheadwinds,plastic-bagmakersarehiringscientistslike
Stein
to
makethecasethattheirproductsarenotasbadfortheplanetasmostpeopleassume.
Amongthebagmakers'
argument:
manycitieswithbansstillallowshoppers
purchasepaperbags,whichareeasilyrecycledbutrequiremoreenergy
produceandtransport.Andwhileplasticbagsmaybeugly
lookat,theyrepresentasmallpercentageofall
garbage
onthegroundtoday
Theindustryhasalsotakenaimattheproductthathasappearedasitsreplacement:
reusableshoppingbags.Thestrongerareusablebagis,thelongeritslifeandthemoreplastic-baguseitcancelsout.However,longer-lastingreusablebagsoftenrequiremoreenergy
make.Onestudyfoundthatacottonbagmustbeusedatleast131timestobebetterfortheplanetthanplastic.
Environmentalistsdon'
tdispute(质疑)thesepoints.Theyhopepaperbagswillbebannedsomedaytooandwantshoppers
usethesamereusablebagsforyears.
51.WhathasStevenSteinbeenhiredtodo?
A.Helpincreasegrocerysales.
B.Recyclethewastematerial.
C.Stopthingsfallingofftrucks.
D.Arguefortheuseofplasticbags.
52.Whatdoestheword“headwinds”inparagraph2referto?
A.Bansonplasticbags.
B.Effectsofcitydevelopment.
C.Headachescausedbygarbage.
D.Plasticbagshungintrees.
53.Whatisadisadvantageofreusablebagsaccordingtoplastic-bagmakers?
A.Theyarequiteexpensive.
B.Replacingthemcanbedifficult.
C.Theyarelessstrongthanplasticbags.
D.Producingthemrequiresmoreenergy.
54.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.Plastic,PaperorNeither
B.Industry,PollutionandEnvironment
C.RecycleorThrowAway
D.GarbageCollectionandWasteControl
B
MarkandhisbrotherJasonbothwerelookingattheshiningnewcomputereagerly.Jasondecidednottogoagainsttheirfather’swishesbutMarkwasmoreadventurousthanhisbrother.Helovedexperimentingandhopedtobecomeascientistlikehisfather.
“Dadwillbereallymadifhefindsoutyou’vebeenplayingwithhisnewcomputer.”Jasonsaid,“Hetoldusnottotouchit.”
“Hewon’tfindout.”Marksaid,“I’lljusthaveaquicklookandshutitdown.”
Markhadbeenscoldedbeforefortouchinghisfather’sequipment.Buthiscuriositywasdifficulttocontrolandthisnewcomputerreallypuzzledhim.
“Itwasastrange-lookingmachine–onehisdadhadbroughthomefromthelaboratorywhereheworked.“It’sanexperimentalmodel,”hisfatherhadexplained,“sodon’ttouchitunderanycircumstances.”ButhiswarningonlyservedtomakeMarkmorecurious.Withoutanyfurtherthought,Markturnedonthepowerswitch.Thecomputerburstintolifeandsecondslater,thescreenturnedintocolors,shiftingandchangingandthentwobigwhitewordsappearedinthecenterofthescreen:
“SPACETRANSPORTER.”
“Yes!
”Markcriedexcitedly,“It’sacomputergame.Iknewit!
Dad’sonlybeenpretendingtowork.He’sreallybeenplayinggamesinstead.”Anewmessageappearedonthescreen:
“ENTERNAMES
VOYAGER1:
…
VOYAGER2:
…”
Mark’sfingersflewacrossthekeyboardashetypedinbothoftheirnames.
“INPUTACCEPTED.STARTTRANSPORTPROGRAM.AUTO-RETRIEVEINITIATED(自动回收程序已启动).”
Thescreenturnedevenbrighterandanoisesuddenlyroseinvolume.
“Ithinkwe’dbettershutitoff,Mark,”Jasonyelled,reachingforthepowerswitch.Hewasreallyfrightened.
Buthishandneverreachedtheswitch.Asinglebeamofdazzlingwhitelightburstoutofthecomputerscreen,wrappingtheboysinitsglow(光芒),untiltheythemselvesseemedtobeglowing.Thenitdieddown
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