专题17 阅读理解新题型三年高考真题英语分项汇编原卷版文档格式.docx

专题17 阅读理解新题型三年高考真题英语分项汇编原卷版文档格式.docx

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sashameldon'

thavemuchuseforit.

Parisiansaredifferentfromyouandme.Theyneverlooklazyoruntidy.Assomeonenotedinthispaperacoupleofweeksago,theyeatgreatfoodandnevergainweight. 

3 

Frenchstrawberriesdonottastelikecardboard.Instead,theyexplodeinyourmouthlikelittleflavorbombs.

4 

OnourfirstmorninginParis,Iwentaroundthecornertothefoodmarkettopickupsomegroceries.Iboughtahandfulofperfectlyripesmallstrawberriesandalittlesweetmelon.MyhusbandandIagreedtheywerethebestfruitwehadevereaten.Buttheycost＄18!

InFrance,qualityoflifeismuchmoreimportantthanefficiency（效率）.Youcantellthisbycafé

life.Frenchcafé

sarealwayscrowded. 

5 

Whendothesepeoplework?

TheFrenchtaketheir35-hourworkweekseriously—soseriouslythatsomelaborunionsrecentlystruckadealwithagroupofcompanieslimitingthenumberofhoursthatindependentcontractorscanbeoncall.

A.Notallthecustomersaretourists.

B.ThequalityoflifeinFranceisequallyexcellent.

C.Therewasanicekitchenandacomfortablebed.

D.Theamazingfoodismainlyconsumedbylocalfarmers.

E.That'

snottheonlyreasontheFrencheatlessthanwedo.

F.Ouraimwastoseeifwecouldlive,insomeway,likerealParisians.

G.Thefoodissodeliciousthatyoudon'

tneedmuchofittomakeyouhappy.

2.【2021年全国甲卷】

Youkeephearingaboutrecycling,right?

Butitdoesn'

tendwithbottles,cans,andpaper.Clothingtakesahugeamountofnaturalresources（资源）tomake,andbuyingloadsofnewclothing（orthrowingoutoldclothing）isnothealthyfortheenvironment.Sowhattodowithallthoseperfectly-good-but-you'

re-maybe-a-little-sick-of-themclothespiledonyourbedroomfloor?

.It'

sthebestwaytogetridofyourusedclothes,scoreclothesfromyourfriends,andhaveapartyallatthesametime.

Asuccessfulswapdependsontheselectionofclothes,theorganizationoftheevent,and,obviously,howmuchfunishad.It'

sreallyeasytodo!

Hereareafewpointers.

•Invite5-10peoplesoyouhaveaniceselection. 

andtheremaynotbeenoughthingstochoosefrom;

morethanthat,anditbecomesuncontrollable.

• 

.Theyshouldalsoprepareplentyofreusablebagstocarrytheir"

new"

clotheshome.

•Putdifferenttypesofclothingondifferentsurfacesintheroom. 

.Placeafewmirrorsaroundyourroomsopeoplecanseehowthingslookwhentheytrythemon.Oneofthegroundrulesoftheswapshouldbethateveryonemusttryontheclothesbeforetheytakethem—thingsalwayslookdifferentwhenyouputthemon.

•Setastartingtime.Maybeyousay"

go,"

orturnonacertainsong,orwhatever. 

.Anddon'

tforgettoputoutsomecookiesandfruits.Remember,it'

saparty!

A.Lesspeoplethanthat

B.Holdaclothingswap

C.Iftwopeoplearecompeting

D.Justkeepmusicplayingthroughout

E.Donatewhateverclothesareleftover

F.Haveeveryoneputtheirclothesintherightspots

G.Telleveryonetobringcleanclothesingoodcondition

3.【2021年全国乙卷】

AccordingtoJessicaHagy,authorof 

HowtoBeInteresting,it'

snotdifficulttomakeyourselfinterestingatadinnerparty.

ifyou'

reoutofyourcomfortzoneorifyou'

rewanderingintosomebody'

shouseforthefirsttime.Sothemainthingisjusttoshowupandbeadventurous,tryingdifferentfoodsandtalkingtostrangers.

Peoplelovetotalkaboutthemselves.Ifyoucanstarttheconversationwithaquestionotherthan"

Whatdoyoudoforaliving?

"

you'

llbeabletogetalotmoreinterestingconversationoutofwhomeveritisyou'

retalkingto. 

itcanbringin"

Ihavethisold,broken-downvehicle"

or"

Irodethebuswiththesecrazypeoplewhowerelaughingatsillyjokesintheback."

Itjustopensupconversation.

?

Ifyoucan'

ttaketheirwineaway,youshouldcertainlytrytotakeawaytheirsoapbox（讲台）.Ifyou'

rethehost,youcanaskthemtohelpyouinthekitchenwithsomethingandjustremovethemfromthesituation. 

.

Andwhataboutthatotherdinner-partykiller:

awkwardsilence?

Ifyou'

refacedwithanawkwardsilenceatadinnerparty,theonlythingthatalwaysgetseveryonetalkingagainistogivethehostacompliment（赞扬）. 

.Justquicklyturnaroundandsay,"

Thiscakeisextremelydeliciousandyouhavetotellmeallaboutit."

Sobeinginterestingatadinnerpartyisn'

tthathard.

A.Howdoyouknowthehost

B.Thefirststepistogoexploring

C.Ifyouaskthequestion"

Howdidyougethere?

D.Bepreparedtohaveawkwardconversationswithstrangers

E.Orturntheconversationintoatopicwheretheyhavelittletosay

F.Whataboutthatpersonwhohashadtoomuchtodrinkorwon'

tstoptalking

G.Heorsheisthepersonwhoisfeelingtheweightofthatawkwardnessthemost

4.【2021年6月浙江卷】

You'

vegotmail…andit'

sapostcard

PauloMagalhaes,a34-year-oldPortuguesecomputerengineer,lovestoopenhismailboxandfindabrightlycoloredpictureofRome'

sColosseum.OrAfrica'

sVictoriaFalls.OrChina'

sGreatWall. 

Ioftensendpostcardstofamilyandfriends,"

hesaysto 

ChinaDaily,"

butyoucanimaginethatafterawhile,youneverreceiveasmanyasyousend,andyourealizethatnoteveryoneisintoit, 

Seekingotherlike-mindedsouls,however,Paulostartedlookinginasomewhatunlikelyplace:

online,ManywouldsaytheInternetisaplaceforpeoplewhohavegivenuponthetraditionalpostalservice,butPaulo'

shunch（直觉）paidoff.

Todayhishobbyhasdevelopedintothewebsitepostcrossing.com,asocialnetworkthathasgrownto575,217registeredusersin214countriesandregionssincehestartedit10yearsago. 

Runningthewebsitehasalmostturnedintoafull-timejob.

Languageiscertainlyabarrierformanypeople.Forpostcrossingtoworkworldwide,acommoncommunicationlanguageisneededsothateveryonecanunderstandeachother.AscoolasitmaybetoreceiveapostcardwritteninChinese,theconceptdoesn'

tworkifonedoesn'

tunderstandit. 

Soacommonlanguageisrequiredandinpostcrossingthat'

sEnglishsinceit'

swidelyspoken.

ManypeopleinChinahavelimitedexposuretoEngish. 

Thatsaid,weknowofmanypostcrossingmembers,includingChinese,whohaveactuallyimprovedtheirEnglishskillsthroughtheiruseofpostcrossing."

Paulosays.

A.Andthat'

stotallyfine.

B.Thatmakesitextrahardtolearnandpracticeit.

C.Helikestothinkofsendingpostcardsasafamily-friendlyhobby.

D.Manylovetomakeaconnectionwithsomeonefromacrosstheworld.

E.OnAugust5,thenumberofpostcardsexchangedbymemberstopped31million.

F.Similarly,ifyouspeakonlyChinese,receivingacardinSwedishtakespartofthefunaway.

G.Inshort,helovespostcards,andtheexcitementofgettingahand-writtennotefromsomeonefaraway.

二、2020年高考真题

1.【2020·

全国卷I】

AFewTipsforSelf-Acceptance

Weallwantit…toacceptandloveourselves.Butattimesitseemstoodifficultandtoofaroutofreach.36.Here’sahandfulofwaysthatwillsetyouintherightdirection.

●37.Donotfollowthepeoplewhomakeyoufeelnot-good-enough.Whydoyoufollowthem?

Areyouhopingthateventuallyyouwillfeelempoweredbecauseyourlifeisbetterthantheirs?

Knowthatyourlifeisyourown;

youaretheonlyyouinthisworld.

●Forgiveyourselfformistakesthatyouhavemade.Weareoftenashamedofourshortcomings,ourmistakesandourfailures.38.Youwillmakemistakes,timeandtimeagain.Ratherthangettingcaughtupinhowyoucouldhavedonebetter,whynotofferyourselfacompassionate（有同情心）response?

＂Thatdidn’tgoasplanned.But,Itriedmybest.＂

●Recognizeallofyourstrengths.Writethemdowninajournal.Begintotrainyourbraintolookatstrengthbeforeweakness.Listallofyouraccomplishmentsandachievements.Youhaveajob,earnedyourdegree,andyougotoutofbedtoday.39.

●Nowthatyou’velistedyourstrengths,listyourimperfections.Turnthepageinyourjournal.Putintowordswhyyoufeelunworthy,whyyoudon’tfeelgoodenough.Now,readthesewordsbacktoyourself.40.Turntoapageinyourjournaltoyourlistofstrengthsandachievements.Seehowawesomeyouare?

A.Feelingupsetagain?

B.Wheredoyoustart?

C.Nothingistoosmalltocelebrate.

D.Remember,youareonlyhuman.

E.Setanintentionforself-acceptance.

F.Stopcomparingyourselfwithothers.

G.Whendoesthecomparisongamestart?

2.【2020·

全国卷II】

Emoji（表情符号）andWorkplaceCommunication

InAsia,messagingplatformsaregrowingrapidly,withusersinthehundredsofmillions,bothatworkandplay.36..It’sbeenreportedthat76percentofemployeesinsomewesterncountriesareusingemojisatwork.

Writtencommunicationscanoftenreadascoldanddull.Usingemojiscanaddhumorandfeeling,keepingintentionclear.37.,encouragingbetterandmorefrequentcommunication.

Inanygivenoffice,employeescanrangefromage22to70andbeyond,andfindingcommongroundincommunicationstylecanbeachallenge.38..Whilet