OriginalityandFairPlay3Word格式.docx
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OriginalityandFairPlay3Word格式.docx
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C.on
D。
over
3、Menmustpayintothetradesocietytowhichthey______theirlabour.
alter
B。
shift
C。
transfer
D.vary
4、Hewasacourtly,gentleand______man,neverknowntoslightorembarrassothers.
consistent
B.continuous
C.considerate
D.continual
5、Sotojustifytheextraeffortneeded,thedemandforfluencyinMandarinwouldhavetobe______abovedemandfor,say,French.
A.way
all
more
D.high
6、Therefore,anyonehawkingaprogramforaperfectedworldwassellinga______promise.
blank
B.hollow
C.vacant
D.bare
7、Evenbeforeannouncinghisrunforthepresidency,BushwasquiteexplicitwithabiographeraboutthejoyousprospectsofinvadingacountrylikeIraqto______hisapprovalnumbersandbuildpoliticalcapital。
pumpup
makeup
C.drillfor
D.turnon
8、WhileAfricanAmericansasawholearelesslikelytoaffordlaptopsandpersonalcomputers,Internet-savvyblacksaremore______toblogthanwhitesandLatinos。
A.opt
apt
C.bound
D。
prostrate
9、Manyoftheseextinctionsurvivorsseemedtoshareacommon______:
Theywereallsmall。
A。
trail
B.trait
trace
D.track
10、Twoyearsago,afederaladministrativelawjudgefoundthatthenewspaperhadbargainedinbad______withtheunionsince2007.
A.taste
B.shape
light
D.faith
11、Thefactthatabillwhichoverhaulsourcomplexhealthcaresystemwaspassedinmerehourswithoutdebateshouldworryallofus,butAmericansareperfectlycapableofbuyingapigina______.
pen
B.poke
C.wok
field
12、Australia'
sskislopescouldbecompletely______ofnaturalwintersnowby2050unlessconcertedactionistakenagainstglobalwarming。
bare
B.free
full
critical
13、Suchpaybackmeans,bydefinition,thatwhileweoncecouldfloatalifestylethatcost,say,120%ofwhatweearned,nowweshallhavetodowithlifestylethatcosts,say,80%ofourincome,______。
A.withtherestgotopaydownwhatweowe
withrestgoestopaydownwhatweowe
withtherestgoingtopaydownwhatweowe
therestgoingtopaydownwhatweowe
14、Theysay______peopleputwallsup,notbecausetheywanttoblockpeopleout,butbecausetheywanttoseewhocaresenoughtoknockthemdown。
sometime
B.sometimes
sometime
sometimes
15、Japan'
straditionalNakizumo,orcryingsumo,festivaltookplaceSundayasbabiescompetedto______theloudestinthearmsofsumowrestlersasaprayertothegodsforgoodhealth.
A.bawl
peddle
C.vend
weep
16、The______sideisthatitcostsjobs,withfactoriestypicallyonlyneedingasmallproportionoftheworkforcerequiredwhenoperatedconventionally。
A.ill
B.leaky
C.flop
flip
17、Thepromiseofaschemethatcan______75%-90%ofyourdebtisnottobetakenlightly。
A.writeoff
writeover
letfall
D.stickdown
18、The15”recommendedgoods"
havephotosandresumeswiththeir”startingprices"
,______theirexpectedmonthlypay,rangingfromRMB2000—3000。
e。
g.
viz。
n.b。
D.vs。
19、Whichofthefollowingprepositionalphrasesfunctionsasanobjectcomplement?
Backathisfarm,Penelope,hiswife,calledhersuitorsfools.
Mostpeopledidnotgetafirstglimpseofthewonderoftelevisionuntilthe1939—1940World'
sFairinNewYork。
Mysupervisorconsidershisleastfavoritedutydealingwithcustomers。
Theguidebookhasannouncedthebestplacetoswimalongthenorthbeach.
20、______beforewedepartthedayaftertomorrow,weshouldhaveawonderfuldinnerparty。
Hadtheyarrived
B.Wouldtheyarrive
Weretheytoarrive
Weretheyarriving
ReadingComprehension
Inthissectiontherearefourpassagesfollowedbyquestionsorunfinishedstatements,eachwithfoursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatyouthinkisthebestanswer。
Thewordonthelipsofmanyofthe17leadersoftheeurozonefollowingthisweek'
smeetingofheadsofstate—the18thsummit,forthosewhoarecounting-isEurobonds。
Theideasbehindthem,though,areoutofsync.”EuropecanhaveEurobondssoon,"
ItalianPrimeMinisterMarioMontiinsisted.”[The]taboosurroundingEurobondshasbeenlifted,"
EuropeanCouncilPresidentHermanVonRompuydeclared.Notsofast,GermanCentralBankchiefJensWeidmannchimedin,"
ItisanillusiontothinkEurobondswillsolvethecurrentcrisis.”
So,whatexactlyisaEurobond?
Brieflyput,itisatoolintendedtocollectivizedebtacrossalleurozonecountries。
Rightnow,toraisefunds,eurozonemembershaveonlyoneoption:
sellingnationalbonds.Themarketdeterminesthevalueofthesebondsbasedoneachcountry'
sfiscalandeconomichealth.TheproblemisthatassomeEuropeancountrieswereroiledbyanationalassetbubble(Ireland)orexperiencedadecadeoflacklustereconomicgrowthwhilerackingupunsustainablelevelsofdebt(GreeceandPortugal),theybecameunabletotapprivatemarkets,andtheirexistingdebtbecameprohibitivelyexpensivetopayback.Toservicetheirdebt,thesecountrieshadtoreceivefundsfromtheInternationalMonetaryFund,theEuropeanCentralBank,andtheEuropeanCommission。
ButwiththecrisisdeepeningandspreadingtoItalyandSpain,itlookslikeanothersolutionisrequired:
theEurobond。
Intheory,Eurobondswouldallowdebt-riddencountrieslikeGreecetoborrowatmoreaffordableinterestrates.Forinstance,accordingtotheGuardiannewspaper,ifEurobondswereadopted,Portugalwouldseeitsannualdebtrepaymentsfallbyasmuchas$18billionor9percentofGDPOtherstrugglingEuropeancountries,suchasItaly,Spain,orevenFrance,wouldlikelyseesimilarsavings。
ButevenasEurobondsrelievedthecrisisintheperiphery;
theywouldincreasetheborrowingcostsofcountriesinbetterfinancialhealth.Forexample,accordingtothesamearticle,ifEurobondswereintroduced,Germany’sborrowingcostswouldriseabovethecurrenteurozoneaverage,costingBerlinanextra$62billion,or2percentofGDP,peryeartoserviceitsdebt.
Whatpreventsthewealthiercountries,ormorespecificallyGermany,fromgettingtoyesonEurobonds?
Inanutshell,moralhazard:
IfGreece,Ireland,Italy,Portugal,andSpainwereallowedtoborrowatlowerrates,themarketpressuretoimplementdeepanddifficultstructuralreformswoulddisappear。
ThepathtoEuropeanredemption,accordingtoGermanleadersandtheEuropeanCentralBank,mustonlycomethroughdifficultreformsandfiscaldiscipline,notthesamesortoflow-costborrowingthatgottheperipherycountriesintotheircurrentdifficulties.ThismoralhazardargumentwaspreciselywhyGermanydemandedafiscalcompacttreaty(whichmaintainsstrictfiscaldebtanddeficitlimits)inDecemberinreturnforadditionalbailoutfunds.
21、Whatisthemainideaofthisarticle?
Germany'
sattitudetowardsEurobonds.
ThedebateofusingEurobondstorelieveEuropeaneconomiccrisis。
TheEUisrepletewithdivergencesandconflicts.
D.Thedebt—riddenEuropeancountriesarestrugglingtosurvive。
22、WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.Germanypintheirhopesondifficultreformsandfiscaldiscipline.
B.Eurobondsarebothablessingandacurse.
Germanycannotseeeyetoeyewithotherdebt—riddencountries。
D.GermanystokestherecoveryoftheEuropeaneconomiccrisis.
23、WhatistheroleofGermanyintheEU?
Itplaystheroleofavillain。
Itonlyhelpsitselfregardlessofothercountries.
C.ItisrespectedandsupportedbyEuropeannations。
D.Itsroleistoominimaltobecounted.
24、WhydidtheEuropeancountriesfailtoattractprivatemarkets?
Theyhaveterriblefiscalandeconomichealth。
Theyarecharacterizedbyinternaldissension。
Theglobaleconomyisinrecession。
D.Theinvestorsareoverwhelminglypessimistic.
25、WhyisGermanyagainstthepassingofEurobonds?
A.Itimposesstressonitscostofdebtandmoralhazard。
B.Itdoesnotwanttogetinvolvedinthetroubledwaters.
C.ItcannotsolvetherootproblemofEuropeaneconomy。
Itwantstoprotectitsowninterests。
LordLeveson'
sinquiryintotheBritishpressyesterdaytackledoneofthemostpressingmysteriesfacinggovernmentandthemedia:
howonearthdoesRupertMurdochevergetanythingdone?
Byhisown,oftenamusing,account,the81—year—oldheadofNewsCorporationneverasksforfavoursfrompoliticians,doesnotgiveorderstohiseditorsandhasverylittlecharisma.Giventhis,itisapuzzlehow,over43years,hehasmanagedtobuildtheUK’smostpowerfulmedia
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