四级考试重点短语及搭配Word文档格式.docx
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四级考试重点短语及搭配Word文档格式.docx
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behalf
以…名义
benefit
为了…的利益
busy
with
sth.于某事
忙于做某事
any
case无论如何
center
one’s
attention
on把某人注意力集中在…上
charge
负责管理或照顾
comment
评论
compare…with
…
把…与…比较
compare…to…
把…比作…
by
comparison
比较起来
=in
contrast
to)和…比起来
compensate
赔偿,弥补
complain
(or
about)抱怨;
诉苦
conceive
想象,设想
concentrate
upon
集中,专心
concerned
=about与…有关
condition
that
(=if)以…为条件,
假如
now
=
since
既然;
all
although
尽
confidence
对…有信心
comply
with符合,遵照,遵守
keep
to遵循
stick
to按..做
confronted
with=be
brought
face
with面对,
面临
of=be
of觉察,知道
consequence
=as
result)结果
of由于…的结果
under
consideration
在考虑中
take…into
=take
account
of,
account考虑到,
把…考虑进去
contrary
相反
to/with
和…形成对比;
对比之下
contribute
有助于
convenient
/
对…方便
convince
使某人确信
try
persuade
sth.劝说某人做
(during)
course
在…过程中
delight
令某人感到高兴;
regret
遗憾;
sorrow悲痛;
relief
安心;
distress
苦恼;
shame羞愧;
surprise
惊奇;
astonishment
惊奇
(a)
喜欢干…,
以…为乐
dependent
依靠
deprive
剥夺某人某物
despair
绝望
despite
spite
of)不管,
尽管
some
difficulties
doing在做…有困难,
beyond
dispute不容争议的,无可争议
dispute
在争议中
distinct
from
different
from与…截然不同
distinguish
between
=make
recognize
differences辨别
distinguish…from
把…与…区别开
get
rid
of\abolish\discard
eliminate除去,废除
something
与…有关系
without
doubt
(=undoubtedly)无可置疑地
due
是由于
eager
想得到,
盼望
ease
easily
容易,
不费力
(one’s)
worry
nervousness
自在,不拘束
economize
=save
instead
being
wasteful
节省
effect
对…有影响
place(or
put,
lay)
emphasis
强调,
把重点放在…上
enter
into
=begin开始(谈话,
谈判等)
=begin
开始
(一个时代.
一种生涯)
entitled
given
right
sth有权…,有资格…
be)
equivalent
to(某人)能胜
event
of=in
case
of万一,即使发生..时
exception
=except,
apart
from除去….,
除…以外
exert…on…
对…施加…
come
existence开始存在
use开始使用
effect开始运转
fashion开始时新
action开始行动
power开始执政
sight进入视野
blossom开花
expense
of在损害…情况下,以…为牺牲
exposed
to…
面临…,
受到….
expression
manner
cannot
expressed
无法形容
give
表达,
表现
…extent
在…程度上
extreme
extremely
极其
=if以…为条件,
既然
confident
有信心
costs不惜任何代价
.
cost
以…为代
as
matter
当然地,
自然地
=undoubtedly无可置疑地
Be
favourable
to=advantageous有利的
fear
of;
because
anxiety
about以防,
由于怕
take…for
granted
=assume
true把…认为理所当然的.
Prevent\hinder…form=stop…from阻碍,使..不能做
ignorant
lacking
knowledge
对…不了解,不知道
impose…on
把…强加给
indifferent
=not
interested
in对…漠不关心,
冷淡,
不在乎
insist
=order
happen
坚持要
place
代替,而不是…
interests
符合…的利益
interfere
in干涉,
with打搅,干扰
light
=considering
考虑到,
根据
作文中的重要连词:
表示转折的词:
but,
however,
contrary,
contrast,
while,
whereas,
nevertheless,
consequently,
result,
although,though
表示原因的词:
so,
because,
for,
as,
since(这些后面接句子)
to,because
owing
to,
virtue
thanks
As
result
of(这些后面接名词短语或者加动词的do-ing形式)
表示承接的词:
and,
additionally,
moreover,
furthermore,
continue,
addition.
四级作文重要句型(相恒波总结)
重要英语谚语:
1.
A
bird
hand
is
worth
than
two
bush.
一鸟在手胜过双鸟在林。
2.
candle
lights
others
and
consumes
itself.
蜡烛照亮别人,却毁灭了自己。
3.
Actions
speak
louder
words.
事实胜于雄辩。
4.
Adversity
makes
man
wise,
not
rich.
逆境出人才。
5.
fall
pit,
gain
your
wit.
吃一堑,长一智。
6.
friend
need
indeed.
患难见真情。
7.
good
beginning
half
done.
良好的开端是成功的一半。
8.
medicine
tastes
bitter.
良药苦口。
10.
The
grass
always
looks
greener
other
side.
另一边的草,看来总是绿些。
11.
Studying
working
hard
can
lead
you
brighter
more
promising
future.
努力用功会带给你光明的前程。
indeed.患难见真情。
All
rivers
run
sea.海纳百川。
roads
Rome.条条大路通罗马。
stitch
time
saves
nine.小洞不补,大洞吃苦。
young
idler,
old
beggar.少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲。
Birds
feather
flock
together.物以类聚,人以群分。
Constant
dripping
wears
away
stone.水滴石穿,绳锯木断。
God
helps
those
who
help
themselves.自助者天助。
It
never
too
learn.活到老,学到老。
作文第一段句型:
With
highly
accelerating
speed
development
economy,或者With
fast
economy,
lot
problems
been
our
attention,
especially
job
huntings
college
students,
we
must
pay
much
present
situations
markets,
but
my
perspective,
should
preparations
future
careers.
limit
use
plastic
bags
people
think
it
very
daily
life,
while
argue
forbid
using
environmental
improvement,
far
I
am
concerned,
ought
up
bags.
Nowadays,
deepening
process
globalization,
society
economy
developing
fast,
are
confronted或faced
great
variety
problems,
tell
truth,
ignore
或turn
blind
eye
serious
situations或competitions
markets
或
problems.In
order
construct
harmonious或Environmental-friendly
Society,
view
point,
preparation
careers
university或try
best
improve
environments
create
green
campus.
Nowadays,with
society,
natural
pollutions,
Some
hold
opinion
wide
hesitation或doubt,
believe
life
but
perspective或as
We
much或great
limiting
bags,
which
will
beneficial
us
long
compared
inconvenience
life.
Nowadays,with
with_________________,
attitudes
towards__________________.
that____________________;
acknowledge
that_____________________;
exerted或placed
on____________________.或者but
no
denying
should_______________________________.
第二段重要句子
(表示重要意义或重要影响及原因的句子)
know或A
known
all,
quite
important或significant
build
Thereareatleastthreereasonsaccountingforthisphenomenon.Firstly,_______;
Secondly__________;
Thirdly__________________.
Nobodydarefailtoattachdueattentiontotheimportanceofspelling.
Asisknowntoall,innocircumstancesshouldweignore或beignorantof或turnablindeyeto____________________.Onthecontrary,dueattentionshouldbepaidto________________________
It
great或vital
significance或importance
open
museums
freely,
for或because
beneficial或good
children
know
histories
cultures
better.
spread
caused
pollutions
has
bad
harmful
impact或
encionments,
so
there
hesitation
bags.或
efforts
hesitation.
know,
clean
environment
plays
important
part
promoting或advancing
students'
study
efficiency.
To
made
high
efficiency
achieve
progress
university
life.(用强调句表示重要性)
Confronted
severe
account\consideration.面临.......把、、、、、列入考虑范围之内。
of\because
of\owing
lack
awareness
protection,
problems.由于缺乏.......意识,我们造成了....问题。
part-time
jobs
like
double-edged
sword,
one
hand,
if
full
spare
jobs,
only
acquire
deal
social
experience
learn
textbook,but
also
earn
money
reduce
financial
burden
parents;
time,
study,
may
suffer
pressure
arrangement
exhaustion
work,
conflicts
y
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