南京中考英语及答案汇总Word下载.docx
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南京中考英语及答案汇总Word下载.docx
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从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.---DoyouknowMoYan?
---Ofcourse.Hewonthe2012NobelPrizeforLiterature_________theageof57.
A.inB.atC.onD.to
2.---_________filmdoyouprefer,LostinThailandorLifeofPi,Madee?
---LostinThailand.Ilikecomediesbecausetheyoftenmakemelaugh.
A.WhatB.WhateverC.whoseD.Which
3.---Whyareyousoexcitedtoday?
---Weweretold_________apicnicthisweekend.
A.haveB.tohaveC.havingD.had
4.Linda’sfatherhateswaitinginlonglines.Ithinkhe’sjustnotvery_______.
A.patientB.talentedC.popularD.powerful
5.---Finishyourhomework__________youcan’tplaycomputergames,Jim.
---Allright,Mum.
A.butB.tillC.andD.or
6.MrWhite,theprincipal,hasmadeagreat_________tothegrowthoftheschool.
A.contributionB.progressC.inventionD.protection
7.There__________stillsomeapplejuiceinthefridge.It’snotnecessaryforustogotothe
supermarketnow.
A.wasB.wereC.isD.are
8.---Millie,whereisMissLi?
---She_________aspeechonChinesearttothefirst-yearstudentsinthehall.
A.givesB.gaveC.isgivingD.hasgiven
9.---__________weatheritis!
Wecan’tgoboatingontheXuanwuLake.
---Don’tworry.Let’sgototheScienceMuseuminstead.
A.WhatgoodB.HowgoodC.HowbadD.Whatbad
10.---Hi,guys.Howwasyourpartyyesterday?
---Wonderful!
Wehadabigmealandenjoyed__________.
A.themselvesB.myselfC.yourselvesD.ourselves
11.---What’swrongwithyou,Eric?
Youlooktired.
---I________toprepareforthefinalexamlastnight.
A.pickedupB.wokeupC.stayedupD.putup
12.I’msurprisedthatJohnisonly25.Ithoughthewas________,forheseemstobeinhisthirties.
A.oldB.olderC.youngD.younger
13.It’ssaidthatanAsianCultureVillage__________insidetheAYGVillageinNanjinginthecomingAsianYouthGamesperiod.
A.buildsB.isbuildingC.willbebuiltD.wasbuilt
14.---IvisitedthePurpleMountainObservatorylastSunday.
---__________Whydidn’tyoutellmeearlier?
A.Youdid?
B.Ihopeso.
C.HaveagoodtimeD.It’skindofyou.
15.---YouwonthefirstprizeinthePhysicscompetition.
---__________.Imadeseveralterriblemistakes.
A.IthinksoB.Youmustbejoking
C.YouarewelcomeD.Itdoesn’tmatter
二、完形填空(共10小题;
每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Scientistsstudytheworldandlearnaboutthingsusingaprocesscalledthescientificmethod(方法).Byaskingimportantquestionsand16theanswers,itispossibletomakeamazingdiscoveries!
Sometimesascientistis17toanswerhisownquestions,butifhehastakengoodnotesanotherscientistmaycomealonglaterwhoisabletousenewknowledgetoanswerit.
Whenyouusethescientificmethodto18anexperiment,youstartbymakingobservations(观察)aboutsomethingthat19you.Basedonyourobservations,youmakeahypothesis.Thisisusing20youknowtomakeasmartguessaboutwhatyouthinkcouldhappen.Thenyouarereadytobeginyourexperiment.All21yourexperimentyoutakedownnotes,whichare22experimentdate(资料).Youareconstantlymakingobservationsduringthistime.Youmaymakediscoveriesthatcauseyoutoimproveyourexperimentasyougo.23,youconcludeyourexperimentandbegintolookoveryournotestodecidewhatitallmeans.Basedonwhatyouhavelearned,youmakeafinalstatementabout24yourhypothesiswascorrectornot.Youhavetohavereasonsandevidencetosupportwhatyouaresaying.
Usingthescientificmethodcanbedifficult,butrewarding.Becauseallthestepsareorganizedinaprocess,the25aremorevalid(可信的).Whenyouprovideobservationsasevidencetosupportwhatyouaresaying,yourideasaremorelikelytobeaccepted.
16.A.waitingforB.searchingforC.worryingaboutD.complainingabout
17.A.unableB.sureC.readyD.surprised
18.A.readB.refuseC.preventD.conduct
19.A.hurtsB.representsC.interestsD.attacks
20.A.whatB.whenC.whyD.which
21.A.withoutB.includingC.exceptD.during
22.A.controlledB.arrangedC.calledD.carried
23.A.ObviouslyB.SuddenlyC.FinallyD.Mostly
24.A.whetherB.whatC.howD.when
25.A.problemB.resultsC.servicesD.aims
三、阅读理解(共20小题;
每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
Itisyourfirstdayatanewschool.Howwillyoufindyourwayaround?
26.YougetoffthebusatthecornerofClarkStreetand10thStreet.Youareclosestto___________.
A.ScienceLabB.Room4C.GymD.Cafeteria
27.TheprincipaltellsyoutoseeMissMackinRoom4.YouleaveOfficeandwalk__________.
A.eastB.westC.southD.north
28.Asyou’rebuyinglunch,younoticethatCafeteriaisopposite___________.
A.Room3B.OfficeC.Room1D.ScienceLab
B
TheBestWaytoSeeLakeland
TOURA
LakeDistrictSpectacular
TheLakeDistrictisfamousforbeing“themostbeautifulcornerofEngland”andthetourintroducesyoutojustthat.Fantasticsceneryofmountains,valleysandlakesfromthesouthtothenorth.Thetourincludesalakecruise(乘船游览),avisittothe4,000yearoldCastleriggStoneCirclesethighonthehills.Youtraveloverpasses,throughbeautifulvalleys,seewaterfallsandtraditionalLakelandvillages.Youhaveplentyofstopsforadmiringtheviewsandtakingphotographs.
Thisisatournottobemissed.
When&
WhereEverydayfromWindermere
PricesAdult-£
36.00,Child-£
26.00(upto16yearsofage)
PriceIncludesLakeCruise
TimesLeavesWindermere09.45hrs,returnsapprox.17.00hrs.
TOURB
BeatrixPotter’sFavoriteCountryside
Thetouristheidealwaytoexplorethefavouriteplacesassociatedwith(与…有关)BeatrixPotter.OurjourneyisthroughthebeautifulYewdaleValley,passingYewTreeTarnandSkelwithBridgemakingourwaytoConistonWaterforourlakecruise.WevisittheBeatrixPotter’sHillTopfarmwhereshewrotemanyofherfamouschildren’sstoriesinthislittleoldstonehouse.Youhavethechancetogointheshopandexplorehergarden.
26.00,Child-£
21.00(upto16yearsofage)
PriceIncludesLakeCruiseonConiston,&
HillTopGardens
TimesLeavesWindermere12.00hrs,returnsapprox.16.30hrs.
29.WhatcanyouseeifyouchooseTourA?
A.YewdaleValleyB.ConistonWater
C.CastleriggStoneCircleD.BeatrixPotter’sHillTopfarm
30.HowmuchwillSimon,aboyof12,andhisfatherpayiftheywanttochooseTourAandTourB?
A.£
84.00B.£
109.00C.£
104.00D.£
144.00
31.WhendoesthecoachleaveWindermereifyouchooseTourB?
A.09.45hrsB.17.00hrsC.12.00hrsD.16.30hrs
C
“Mydearlady,”saysHolmes.“You’reshivering.Areyouold?
Doyouwantacupofhottea?
”
“I’mnotcold,”thewomanreplies,“Ifearformylife!
”
“Weareheretohelpyou.Don’tworryaboutanything.Idon’tknowyou.ButIknowmanythingsaboutyou.Forexample,Iknowhowyoutravel.YoucametoLondonbytrain.Youalsoridetothetrainstationonahorse-drawnwagon(马车).”
“Why,yes.You’reright.Buthowdoyouknowthesethings?
“Iseeareturnticketinyourglove.Iseefreshmudontheleftarmofyourdress.Nowtellusyourproblem.”
“MynameisHelenStoner,”shestates,“Mymotherandfatheraredead.Iamlivingwithmystepfather,DrGrimesbyRoylott.Hecomesfromarichfamily.Buttheyarenolongerrich.Theyhavenothingexceptasmallpieceoflandandahugeoldhouse.Wearelivinginthehouse.DrRoylottisusingmymother’smoneyforexpenses(开支).Partofitwasformysisterandme.Itwasforourmarriages.”
Holmesissittinginhischair.Hiseyesareclosed.HeislisteningcarefullytoHelen’sstory.Hehearseverydetail.
Helencontinues.“Mystepfatherhasnofriends.Hefightswitheveryone.Heisstrongandgetsangryquickly.Everyoneisafraidofhim.”
“Hehasnofriendsatall?
”asksHolmes.
“No.Hetalkstonooneexceptthegypsies.Theyarepoorpeoplewhotravelfromplacetoplace.Abandofgypsiesisstayingonourlandrightnow.”
“Areyouandyoursisterafraidofthegypsies?
“MydearMrHolmes.Youaremakingmesosad.Mysisterisdead.ThatiswhyIamstandinghereinthisroom.”
32.Paragraph6beginningwith“Mynameis…”ismostlyabout_______________.
A.Helen’sdeadsisterB.Helen’striptoLondon
C.thehouseHelenlivesinD.Helen’sstepfatherandthefamily
33.WhatisHolmesdoingwhileHelenistellingherstory?
A.WalkingslowlyB.Listeningcarefully
C.standingsadlyD.Writingquickly
34.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethegypsiesaccordingtothepassage?
A.TheyareveryrichB.Theyareafraidofotherpeople
C.Theyliveonahorse-drawnwagonD.Theymovefromoneplacetoanother
35.Thepassageisprobablyfrom__________.
A.anovelB.aguideC.apoemD.anadvertisement
D
“Whatissuccess?
”MrGruberaskedhis6thgradebusinessclass.Itwashisopeningconversationforthefirstclassoftheterm.
“Successisridinginasweetcar,watchingan80-inchTV,andlivinginaplacewithatleasttwelverooms.”Onestudentanswered,earninglaughsfromallthestudents.
MrGrubersmiled,butshookhishead.“Tom,thatisexcess(过量).Thatisnotsuccess.”
“Howaboutbeingabletoprovideforyourfamily?
”AblondegirlnamedSandyinthefrontsuggestedasananswer.
“Nowwe’regettingcloser,”MrGrubersmiled,“buttrythinkingaboutwhatyouneedandwhatyouwant.”
“Gettingeverythi
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