新小学小升初英语阅读试题及答案及答案解析Word格式文档下载.docx
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新小学小升初英语阅读试题及答案及答案解析Word格式文档下载.docx
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5yuan
5dollars
(4)MrWhiteplays________verywell.
basketball
volleyball
(5)________isgoodwiththestudents.
MissJones
MrGreen
YaoMing
【答案】
(1)C
(2)C
(3)C
(4)B
(5)A
【解析】【分析】本文是个关于运动俱乐部招收学员的宣传。
(1)细节理解.题意:
从这段话,我们知道科比·
布莱恩特是一名……运动员。
根据短文第一段第一句“DoyouwanttobeabasketballplayerlikeKobeBryantorYaoMing?
”可知科比·
布莱恩特是一名篮球运动员。
故答案为:
C.
(2)细节理解.题意:
琼斯小姐可以帮你……。
根据短文第二段中的语句“youcancallMissJonesat481-1327.Sheisourtenniscoach.”可知琼斯小姐可以帮你打网球。
(3)细节理解.题意:
你将为每节课花……。
根据短文第一段末句“Thepriceis5dollarsforeachlesson.”可知每节课花五美元。
(4)细节理解.题意:
怀特老师……打得很好。
根据短文中的语句“PleasecallMrWhite.Heplaysbasketballverywell.”可知怀特老师篮球打得很好。
B.
(5)细节理解.题意:
……和学生们相处的很好。
根据短文中的语句“youcancallMissJonesat481-1327.Sheisgoodwiththestudents.”可知琼斯小姐和学生们相处的很好。
A.
【点评】本题考查对细节的识别能力和推理,答题时注意在文章中寻找答案。
2.阅读理解阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
Itisahotdayinsummer.Alioniswalkingalongalake.Heislookingforsomethingtoeat.Heisveryhungry.Aduckisswimmingintheriver.Thelionisveryexcitedtoseehim.‘Aha,thereismylunch,'
thelionsaystohimself.
"
Hello,MrDuck!
"
Goaway,badlion!
saystheduck."
Ihavegoodnewsforyou."
Whatisit?
askstheduck."
Idon'
twantotheranimalstohearit.Pleasecomehere."
saysthelion.Theduckswimsoutoftheriverandrunstothelion.Thelioneatshimupquickly.
(1)Thelionwantsto__________.
walkalongthelake
findsomethingtoeat
swimintheriver
(2)Whenthelionseestheduck,heisvery_________.
hot
happy
tired
(3)_______saysto________,‘Thereismylunch.'
Theduck,thelion
Thelion,theduck
Thelion,himself
(4)Theduckwantsto_____________.
bethelion'
sgoodfriend
knowaboutthegoodnews
runaway
(5)The_______isthe_______lunchatlast.
duck,lion'
s
lion,duck'
otheranimal,lion'
s
(1)B
(2)B
【解析】【分析】①根据所给的短文,Alioniswalkingalongalake.Heislookingforsomethingtoeat.一只狮子在湖边散步.他正在找吃的东西.故答案为B.
②根据所给的短文,Aduckisswimmingintheriver.Thelionisveryexcitedtoseehim.一只鸭子正在河里游泳.看到他,狮子很兴奋.故答案为B.
③根据所给的短文,‘Aha,thereismylunch,'
thelionsaystohimself.啊哈,有我的午餐,”狮子对自己说.故答案为C.
④根据所给的短文,Theduckswimsoutoftheriverandrunstothelion.鸭子从河里游了出来,跑向狮子.故答案为B.
⑤根据所给的短文,Thelioneatshimupquickly.狮子很快就把它吃掉了.故答案为A.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读全文,然后根据选择合适选项填空,使句子完整.
3.阅读理解阅读理解
ASportsFestival
TodayisMonday.Theskyisveryblue.ASportsFestivalinourschooliscoming.Ontheplayground,therearemanystudentsandplayers.
Somefootballplayersareplayingfootballoverthere,andmanystudentsarewatching.Nearthefield,theboysareplayingbasketball.
Thereisabigtreeneartheofficebuilding.Underthetree,somegirlsareplayingtabletennis.Ann,Sueandmanyothergirlsareplayingvolleyballbesidethetree.Look!
Therearesomeboysinthetree.Theyarewatchingtheirclassmatesplayingvolleyball.
(1)Howistheweather?
Fine.
Rainy.
Cloudy.
(2)Wherearestudentsandplayers?
Intheclassroom.
Intheofficebuilding.
Ontheplayground.
(3)Whatcanweseenearthefield?
Somefootballplayersareplayingfootball.
Theboysareplayingbasketball.
Somegirlsareplayingtabletennis.
(4)Whereisthebigtree?
Infrontoftheofficebuilding.
Neartheofficebuilding.
Behindtheofficebuilding.
(5)Whoareplayingvolleyballbesidethetree?
Ann,Sueandmanyothergirls.
Someboys.
Someteachers.
(1)A
(3)B
【解析】【分析】文章大意:
本文主要是介绍我们学校举行运动会的情况。
(1)根据Theskyisveryblue.知天空很蓝,说明天气晴朗,故答案为A。
(2)根据Ontheplayground,therearemanystudentsandplayers.知操场上有很大学生和运动员,故答案为C。
(3)根据Nearthefield,theboysareplayingbasketball.知运动场附近,男孩们正在打篮球,故答案为B。
(4)根据Thereisabigtreeneartheofficebuilding.知办公楼附近有一棵大树,故答案为B。
(5)根据Ann,Sueandmanyothergirlsareplayingvolleyballbesidethetree.知安妮、苏和其他许多女孩正在树旁边打排球,故答案为A。
【点评】考查阅读理解,首先浏览文章,理解大意,其次理解问题,在原文找到相关语句选出答案。
4.阅读理解阅读短文,选择正确答案.
MotherKangarooandalittlewhiterabbitareneighbours.Oneday,theyaregoingtothezootogether.Butthezooisfarawayfromtheirhomes.Sotheyhavetowaitforthebus.
Agustofwind(阵风)blowsandthelittlewhiterabbitfeelsverycold.
AndhesaystoMotherKangaroo,"
MotherKangaroo,I'
mverycold.MayIgointoyourpocket?
Sure."
MotherKangarooagrees.
Aftergettingonthebus,thelittlewhiterabbitdoesn'
tcomeout.SoMotherKangaroobuystwotickets(票).
Gettingoffthebus,therabbitcomesoutfromthepocket.MotherKangaroosaystohim,"
Hereisyourticket."
Therabbitsayssurprisedly,"
What?
Youboughtaticketforme?
Iamsosmallthattheconductorcan'
tseeme."
MotherKangaroosays,"
Oh,no.Wemustbehonestatanytime."
Therabbitfeelsveryashamed(羞愧的).
(1)TheMotherKangarooandtherabbitaregoingtothezoo
.
onfoot
bycat
bybus
(2)TherabbitgoesintotheMotherKangaroo'
clothes
coat
(3)Therabbitdoesn'
t
whentheygetonthebus.
comeout
comein
comeup
(4)Theconductor
seetherabbit.
can
can'
don'
t
(5)Therabbitis
atlast.
beautiful
honest
ashamed
【答案】
(1)C
(3)A
(5)C
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意:
短文讲述了袋鼠妈妈和一只小白兔一起去动物园,他们得等公共汽车,小白兔感到很冷,他进入袋鼠口袋里,上车后,小白兔没有出来,下了公共汽车,袋鼠妈妈说:
“这是你的票。
我们必须随时诚实。
”兔子感到很羞愧。
(1)根据
MotherKangarooandalittlewhiterabbitareneighbours.Oneday,theyaregoingtothezootogether.可知袋鼠妈妈和一只小白兔去动物园,故答案为C.
(2)根据AndhesaystoMotherKangaroo,"
MotherKangarooagrees.可知兔子进了袋鼠妈妈的口袋,故答案为B.
(3)根据Aftergettingonthebus,thelittlewhiterabbitdoesn'
tcomeout.可知兔子上公共汽车时没有出来,故答案为A.
(4)根据Iamsosmallthattheconductorcan'
tseeme.可知售票员看不见兔子,故答案为B.
(5)根据Therabbitfeelsveryashamed.可知兔子感到很羞愧,故答案为C.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;
其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
5.阅读理解阅读理解
MyWonderfulHolidayinChina
InBeijing,IvisitedtheGreatWall,theForbiddenCity,TiananmenSquareandtheSummerPalace.IalsometallBill'
sfriendsandfamily.
Lastweek,Bill'
sfamilytookmetoXi'
anbytrain.Xi'
anisinthenorthwestofChina.WevisitedtheTerracottaArmythere.Theyaresoamazing!
Wealsoatesomedeliciousnoodlesthere.
ThenwewenttoSichuan.It'
sinthesouthwestofChina.First,wewenttoseethepandasinWolong.Theyareverycute.ThenweclimbedMountEmei.Themountainisverybeautiful.Wesawmanyfunnymonkeysonourway.Iwasverytired,butveryhappy.Weatesomedelicioushotpotthere.Sichuanisfamousforhotpot.
TibetisinthesouthwestofChina,too.WewenttherebyplanefromSichuan.ItwassunnyandhotinTibet,buttherewasstillsnowonthemountains.WevisitedthefamousPotalaPalaceandtookmanyphotos.
Questions:
(1)WhatplacesdidTedvisitinBeijing?
(2)WheredidTedgolastweek?
Whatdidhedothere?
(3)WhatisSichuanfamousfor?
(4)WhatdidtheyseeonMountEmei?
【答案】
(1)InBeijing,TedvisitedtheGreatWall,theForbiddenCity,TiananmenSquareandtheSummerPalace.
(2)Lastweek,TedwenttoXi'
an.HevisitedtheTerracottaArmythereandatesomedeliciousnoodlesthere.
(3)Sichuanisfamousforhotpot.
(4)TheysawmanyfunnymonkeysonMountEmei.
短文讲述了泰德去北京,西安,四川和西藏旅游了。
(1)句意:
泰德在北京参观了哪些地方?
根据InBeijing,IvisitedtheGreatWall,theForbiddenCity,TiananmenSquareandtheSummerPalace.可知在北京,特德参观了长城、紫禁城、天安门广场和颐和园,故答案为InBeijing,TedvisitedtheGreatWall,theForbiddenCity,TiananmenSquareandtheSummerPalace.
(2)句意:
泰德上周去哪儿了?
他在那里做了什么?
根据Lastweek,Bill'
anbytrain.WevisitedtheTerracottaArmythere.Wealsoatesomedeliciousnoodlesthere.可知上周,特德去了西安。
他参观了那里的兵马俑,在那里吃了一些美味的面条,故答案为Lastweek,TedwenttoXi'
an
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