剑桥商务英语初级完整笔记词汇文档格式.docx
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剑桥商务英语初级完整笔记词汇文档格式.docx
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工作中,生效,实施中arrange…..with:
与(同)…一起协商安排
consultsb.aboutsth:
向谁请教,咨询,与….商量atthecurrentovertimerate:
按现行的加班工资标准
Unit2aCompanyhistory
jointventure:
合资企业takeover:
接收,接管subsidiary:
n.子公司rolloff:
驶离
globalization:
全球化AG:
agentgeneral总经理turnover:
n.营业额,销售比率
bn:
n.&
adj.十亿shareholder:
股东stake:
n.股份merchandise:
n.商品,货物
MNE:
multinationalenterprise:
跨国企业brochure:
n.小册子apubliclimitedcompany:
一家上市
Unit2bCompanyactivities
totalinvestment:
总投资diagram:
n.图标,示意图;
van:
n.带蓬小型货车,客货两用车
assemblyplant:
装配厂extract:
n.摘录,选段grant:
n。
补助金(尤指政府发的)
moreover:
adv.而且,加之furthermore:
adv.而且,此外inward:
adj.输入的,进口的
equivalent:
adj.相等的,等量的available:
adj.可获得的,可用的;
flexible:
adj.可变通的,灵活的
maintenance:
n.维护,保养distributor:
分销商,批发商inadditionto:
除了….之外
inspiteof:
不管,不顾addition:
递进contrast:
对比,对照comparewith:
与….竞争
ratherthan:
与其…..不如
Unit4aTelephoning
receptionist:
n.接待员cosmetic:
n.化妆品square:
n.正方形cutoff:
中断….的通话intend:
v.想要
putthrough(to):
为…接通council:
n.委员会,理事会maze:
n.迷宫,曲径;
n.应得物;
adj.应得的
Unit4bInternetcommunication
furniture:
n.家具memorandum:
n.备忘录=memogohead:
着手,进行equivalent:
n.相等物,adj.相等的,相同的incaseof:
万一……long-term:
adj.长期的prize:
n.奖赏dash:
n.斜杠
NB:
notabene:
注意,请看以下注意事项guaranteeddelivery:
n.担保信函backdash:
n.反斜杠
Contraction:
n.缩约词strategy:
n.策略,行动计划receipt:
n.发票claim:
v.提出要求,索取,n.索赔(要求)
Unit5aFactsanfigure
figure:
n.数字,图表extract:
n.摘录millennium:
n.千禧年trend:
v.趋势overtake:
v.超过slightly:
微小
domination:
n.统治,控制amongst:
prep.在…..之中topbrand,top-sellingbrand:
畅销品牌
interactive:
adj.互相作用的,具有人机通信功能的ensure:
v.保证,担保distribution:
n.分配,分布,分发
dominant:
adj.统治的leveloff:
达到平衡,chart:
n.图表,曲线图productlaunch:
向市场投放产品
statement:
声明departmentstores:
百货商店Independent:
独立分销wholesaler:
批发商annualreport:
年度报告superstore:
超级商场moreover:
此外,加之,而且retailchain:
零售连锁netincome:
纯收入
Unit5bPerformance
measure:
v.度量,估量,衡量privatization:
n.私营化reliability:
n.可靠性revenue:
n.收入,(国家)税收punctuality:
n.乘客,旅客lease:
v.租赁drawattentionto:
引起对…..的注意
penaltypayment:
违约款Duetotheinvestmentin:
因为对…..进行了投资regional:
n.地区,局部
n.介绍achieve:
v.完成,达到,实现dramatically:
adj.戏剧的,引人注目的
presentperfect:
现在完成时fluctuate:
vi.变动,动摇,v.使动摇
Unit7aProductdescription
sellingpoint:
货品的优点或特色dice:
n.骰子boardgame:
棋盘游戏light-weight:
adj.轻质的
magnetic:
adj.有磁性的measure:
v.有….长(宽、高)gramme:
n.(重量单位)克,gram
antique:
n.古玩、古董compact:
adj.小巧的,袖珍的collectable:
n.收藏品complicated:
adj.复杂的
orderform:
订单portable:
adj.便于携带的,轻便的plainpaper:
普通纸mindtwist:
脑筋急转弯
Unit7bProductdevelopment
drug:
n.药品approve:
v.批准,essential:
adj.绝对必要的,极其重要的carryout:
执行、履行monitor:
v.监测
side-effect:
n.副作用application:
n.申请,申请书maximum:
adj.最大值(的),最大量(的)
sequencing:
n.(尤指时间的)先后安排,编排journalist:
n.新闻记者arthritis:
n.关节炎chemist:
n.药剂师
prescription:
n.处方、药方surgery:
n.诊所poster:
n.海报,广告(画)informationpack:
资料袋
leaflet:
n.小册子launchschedule:
宣传活动安排displayposters:
贴广告
Unit8aBusinessequipment
capacity:
n.容量sophisticated:
adj.精密的,复杂的duplex:
adj.双面的capability:
n.功能
modular:
adj.组件的reduction:
n.缩小enlargement:
n.放大warranty:
n.担保书,保单
optimize:
v.最有效的进行,使尽可能完善inkjet:
adj.喷墨的guarantee:
n.保证书,保证
VAT=value-addedtax增值税operatinginstructions:
操作指令,操作说明书shredder:
n.碎纸机
overheat:
v.使…..太热n.过大的热量caution:
n.小心,谨慎eraser:
n.橡皮,【英】黑板擦scissors:
n.剪刀
vendingmachine:
投币式自动售货机stapler:
n.订书机combination:
n.联合,混合tray:
n.浅盘
convenient:
adj.方便的,便利的thanksto:
幸亏,由于sheetstand:
托纸架unbeatable:
无法打败的
RRP:
referenceretailprice或recommendretailprice:
参考/建议零售价convenientsize:
体积适中catering:
娱乐业
receiveaspecialofferforfree:
得到一份免费的赠品realestate:
房地产holdonasecond:
(用语)请稍候
part-time:
兼职pyramid:
金字塔
Unit8bCorrespondence
correspondence:
n.信函quotation:
n.报价,报盘quote:
v.报盘coordinator:
n.统筹者enquiry:
n.询价,询盘
buffer:
n&
adj.快餐,自助(的)seminar:
n.高级研讨班regard:
n.问候duration:
n持续时间
venue:
n.地点,场所delegate:
n.(会议)代表synergy:
n.各公司或机构的协同作用premises:
n企业,机构使用的场所或经营地址hesitate:
n.犹豫,踌躇withreferenceto:
关于,就……而言
ASAP:
assoonaspossibleenc:
enclosed(附上)Dept:
departmentNB:
notewellre:
regarding
excl:
excludingincl:
includingext:
extensionWk:
week
Unit10aBusinessHotel
attraction:
n.具有吸引力的check-in:
入住登记check-out:
结账离开lounge:
n.(宾馆、机场的)休息厅
fitnesscentre:
健康中心supplement:
n增补informal:
adj.非正规,日常使用的maritime:
adj.海的,海上的
lobby:
n.(饭店、戏院的)大厅,休息室inn:
n.小旅馆,小酒馆sauna:
n.桑拿浴,蒸汽浴
brunch:
n.早午餐(晚吃的早餐,用以替代午餐),(早、午餐合二为一的)便餐wharf:
n.码头
well-equipped:
adj.装备完善的,设备充足的catering:
n.(宴会、招待会等的)酒席承办、提供饮食及服务
elegant:
adj.高雅的,优美的infinitive:
(动词)原形,不定式rushhour:
交通高峰期
singlesupplement:
单人加(收费)pier:
n.码头,长提
Unit10bCommuting
commute:
经很远的路程上下班fuel:
n.燃料pedestrian:
n.行人pavement:
n.人行道smartcard:
智能卡
motorway:
n.高速公路gazette:
n.(尤指政府的)公报stick:
v.卡住,钉住petrol:
n.汽油
reduce:
v.缩小,减少scheme:
n.计划,方案alternative:
adj.(两种或以上)课用来代替另一个的,另外的
fastlane:
快车道affordable:
adj.能够负担起的pushup:
使(某物的数量、价值)上涨
pay-as-you-drivescheme:
车辆上路收费计划parkandride:
停车后再换乘公共车辆
Unit11bAtaconference
sportswear:
n.运动服装(总称)session:
n.会期,一届会议guestspeaker:
特邀发言人
findings:
n.调查(或研究)结果agenda:
n.议事日程summarize:
v.概括,总结overall:
adj.总的,全面的
positive:
adj.积极的,有事实根据的productive:
adj.多产的,富有成效的heated:
adj.热烈的
well-prepared:
adj.准备充分的feedback:
反馈意见rewarding:
adj.值得的,有意义的coach:
n.长途公共汽车handover:
交给,移交well-know:
著名的farewell:
n.辞别extremely:
极端的,非常的summary:
n.总结的,摘要的promote:
n.促进presentation:
n.报告resultfrom:
是…..的结果asalways:
和平常一样margin:
n盈利,利润
Unit13aProduction
baguette:
n.法国棍子面包bake:
v.烘,烤bakery:
n.烘烤食品box:
v.把….装入箱子
dough:
n.(加好配料用于制作糕点、面包的)生面团ingredient:
n.成分prove:
v.愿意是证明,这里表示面团发酵oven:
n.烤炉,烤箱circuit:
n.环行路线shelf-life:
n.货架期,保存期限floorplan:
n.楼层平面
despatch:
v.发送courier:
n.信使silo:
n.简仓(存储粮食等散货的立式圆柱塔)electronic:
adj.电子的
mechanical:
adj.机器的,机械的shape:
n.形状yeast:
n.酵母additive:
n.添加剂sensor:
n.传感器
shutdown:
n.(机器等的)停车wrap:
n.披肩,围巾v.覆盖,包围,裹,包n.包裹vt.包,裹
Unit13bQualitycontrol
reject:
v.拒绝,退回snack:
n.快餐食品,点心quantity:
n.量,大量warehouse:
n.仓库
flavouring:
n.调料crispness:
n.脆hygiene:
n.点心oily:
adj.含油的,油腻的level:
n.含量,数量
demand:
v.要求,需求rejectlevel:
不合格产品数量cc=carboncopy复本samplingrate:
抽检率workforce:
n.劳动力职工总数
质量管理类词组:
Suppliers:
供应商factoryhygiene:
工厂卫生Goodsin:
进货quantities:
数量quality:
质量
Transportpackaging:
运输包装production:
生产cookingoil:
食用油flavouring:
调料
Size:
尺寸大小crispness:
脆度finishedgoods:
成品packetweigh:
袋重packetseal:
包装封口
Unit14aDirectserviceproviders
sector:
n.行业broker:
n.中介,经纪人commission:
n.佣金insurer:
n.承保人,保险公司telesales:
n.销售operative:
n.工人,技工directprovider:
直接供应商supervisor:
n.主管,监督competition:
n.竞争
vehicle:
n.车辆fingertip:
n.手指尖risk:
n.(保险业承保的)险premium:
n.保险费loan:
贷款
pension:
n.养老金claim:
n.(根据权利提出)要求,主vt.声称,需要mortgage:
n.抵押,v.抵押
productivity:
n.生产力earn:
v.获得bonuses:
奖金,津贴lessattractivethan:
不如…..有吸引力/魅力
Unit14bThebankingsector
一、Vocabulary:
revolution:
n.革命monetary:
adj.金钱redundancy:
n.(因采用自动化等致劳动力过剩而造成的)裁员,解雇
millenniumbug:
千年虫(现象)NSB:
NationalSavingsBank(英国)国家储蓄银行transaction:
n.交易,买卖
pre-taxreturnoncapital:
资本金税前回报率PIN:
personalidentificationnumber个人识别代码
n.结算单,清单,声明currentaccount:
活期账户domestic:
国的,家庭的,n.家仆,佣人
sortcode:
分类markettrends:
市场趋势sector:
n.部分suffer:
遭受,忍受reduction:
n.减少,缩小merge:
v.合并,消失merger:
n.(企业等的)合并.v.(两个或以上公司)合并
abbreviation:
n.缩写cost-cutting:
n.降低成本
Unit16aDeliveryservice
carrier:
n.运输业者,承包运输的商行aircraft:
n(单、复数相同)飞机trailer:
n.拖车,挂车
commitment:
n承诺,承担的义务express:
adj.专门的,特别指出;
adv.用快递邮寄/送某物
electronictracking:
电子跟踪shipment:
n.目的地shippingcharge:
运费Itjustdepends:
这要根据情况来决定
personalcourier:
私人信使reputation:
信誉revenue:
财政收入,税收documentation:
n.文件
approximate:
adv.大约的v.接近的punctual:
adv.严守时刻的,准时的,正点的expedited:
n.快件(服务)
Unit16bTrading
specifications:
n.明确说明,(复数)说明书exworks:
adv.按工厂交货价dairy:
n.乳品店adj.乳品的
availability:
n.可用的,可利用的registration:
n.登记,挂号handout:
n.印刷品spareparts:
零部件
dairyproducts:
乳制品partslist:
零部件目录单tensionspring:
拉力弹簧groovedbearing:
有槽承座
levelswitch:
电平开关factfile:
资料档案get(have)anamefor:
以….著称description:
品名,名称
approximately:
adv.大约,大概
Unit17aRecruitingstaff
recruit:
n.招聘profile:
n.概况vacancy:
n.空职,空缺prosandcons:
赞成和反对的理由appoint:
v.任命
external:
adj.外部的internal:
adj.部的assess:
v.估计,评价employmentagency:
职业中介extract:
n.摘录
traditionally:
adv.传统的,惯例的journal:
n.定期刊物,杂志blue-collar:
n.&
adj.蓝领(的)
clerical:
adj.文书的,办事员的senior:
adj.&
n.地位较高的bilingual:
adj.两种豫园的n.能说两种语言的人vale:
n.谷,山谷curriculumvitae(CV):
个人履历getridof:
摆脱,丢掉
Unit17bApplyingforajob
permanent:
adj.长久的,永久的temporary:
adj.暂时的motivated:
adj.有积极性的enthusiastic:
adj.热心的
experience:
adj.经验qualification:
n.资格,明maritalstatus:
婚姻状况
V-Vocabulary
Unit1aTeamwork
toiletries:
n.化妆品厂、清洁、化妆用品公司majorbrands:
主导品牌expatriate:
n.旅居海外的,移居国外的creativethinking:
创新思维asurvivalcourse:
生存技巧培训课程profile:
n.简介、小传、概况
simulation:
n.模拟训练goforprofit:
追求利润schedule:
进度落后于计划
sticktotheschedule:
严格按计划进行
Unit1bCommunication
exceed:
v.超越、胜过over-estimate:
vt.过高的估计manageable:
adj.便于管理understate:
vt.轻描淡写的说
seminar:
n.研讨会、讨论会management:
n.(企业、机关的)管理人员follow-upevaluation:
后续评估
deadline:
n.最终期限complimentaryticket:
免费赠送的票,优待券
Self-studyandExampractice
hav
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