英语ⅰ译林版unit3检测检测教师版Word格式.docx
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英语ⅰ译林版unit3检测检测教师版Word格式.docx
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9.sadnessI.apersonwithspecialknowledge,skillortraininginsth.
owneffortand
Skill
1C2F3J4E5D6G7B8I9A10H
C
1.uselessA.toobtainorwinsth,especiallysththatyouneedorwant
2.approximatelyB.inawaythatiscorrectand/orappropriate
3.properlyC.thestateofnolongerhavingsth.orasmuchofsth.
4.systemD.togiveallyourattentiontosth.
5.countE.anorganizedsetofideasortheoriesoraparticularwayofdoingsth.
6.peacefulF.almostcorrectlyoraccurately,butnotcompletelyso
7.concentrateG.notinvolvingawar,violenceorargument
8.amountH.notuseful
9.lossI.aquantityofsth.
10.gainJ.tosaynumbersinthecorrectorder
1H2F3B4E5J6G7D8I9C10A
【二】依照句意和首字母提示写出所缺单词的完全形式
1.ThePrimeMinisterexpressedherregretatthefofthetalksbetweenthetwocountries.
2.IttookalongtimeforJanetor_______fromabadheadache.
3.ThebreadwasverydeliciousandIfoundthatitc_______meat.
4.Asweallknow,icecreamisa_______tochildren.
5.Ip________togowithyouratherthanwaitforhiscoming.
6.Themoretheyoungstudentsworked,themoree________theybecame.
7.Thisscientisthasmadegreata________inhisresearchfield,whichdelightsusgreatly
8.Morethantwentystudentsi________ourmonitorwerelateforschoolthismorning.
9.Don'
texpendallyourtimeonsuchaujob.
10.Don’tbeabsent-mindedagain.Youshouldc________onyourreadingmaterials.
11.Ithinktheirchildrens________quitealotwhenhiswifelefthim.
12.Iwasa_______thatI’dmadesomanymistakes.
13.Herhairwasverylongandnearlyreacheddowntoherw________.
14.Mybackissop________thatIcan’tstanduprightanymore.
15.Itiswell-knownthatthesuddenchangeofweathera_______ourhealth.
16.Hedidn’tpasstheinterviewandfeltsorrowfulsoweneededtoc________him.
17.Sheisnots_________enoughtowearthesetighttrousers.
18.Thehouseswerebadlyd________bytheflood.
19.Marywassoe.Shecouldonlyhideherfaceinshame
20.Firstwedopracticalworkandthroughit,wegknowledge
【三】译出以下词组〔英译汉〕
英语
汉语
workout
锻炼;
制定出;
解决(问题);
计算出;
进展,进展
asamatteroffact/infact
事实上
go/beondiets/adiet
节制饮食
be/feelashamedof…..
对……感到羞愧
haveasideeffecton….
对……有副作用
follow/takeone’sadvice
听从某人的劝告
fallout
〔头发等〕脱落,掉下来
puton/gainweight
发胖,增肥
inthelongterm
从长远角度看
innotime/rightnow/rightaway/atonce
赶忙,特别快
getintoshape
强身健体
stayhealthy/keepfit
保持健康
do/causedamageto…
给……带来损伤,损害
buildupone’sstrength
增强体力
sufferfrom
患〔某种病〕,受〔某种病痛〕折磨;
因……而受罚〔受苦,受损〕
recoverfrom
从……收回〔取回〕;
恢复,痊愈
endinfailure
以失败而告终
takearisk/risks
冒险
cheersb.up
使某人快乐起来
makethemostof
充分利用
【四】从上述表格中选择恰当的词组填空
1.Ifyouturntheenvelopeupsidedown,thekeywill
.
2.PractisespeakingEnglisheverydayandyourspokenEnglishwillimprove____________.
3.Youwouldhavebeenadmittedtothecompanyifyou_______________then.
4.Sheisalwayscomplainingthatsheistoofat,but_____________,sheisn’toverweightatall.
5.Excessivesmokingordrinkingwill
one’shealth.
6.WhatmadeMarysosadwasthatallthesedaysofeffortstoloseweight__________,andshestilllookedsofatinthemirror.
7.Manycompanies_____________ashortageofskilledstaff,soqualifiedpeoplearealwaysinneed.
8.It’sgoodnewstomethatheisnowinhospital,_____________liverfailure.
9.Ifyouwanttohaveaslimfigure,thebestwayisto____________inthegymatleastthreetimesaweek.
10.Nowadays,manyfilmstars______________ortakeweight-losspillsinordertostayslim.
1.fall
out2.inthelongterm
3.hadfollowedmyadvice4.asamatteroffact
5.cause
damage
to6.endedinfailure
7.aresufferingfrom8.recoveringfrom
9.workout10.goingonadiet
提升练习
【一】单项填空
1.Thebook_______twentypassages,_______twoshortplays.
A.contains,includesB.iscontaining,including
C.includes,containingD.contains,including
【解析】D解析:
句意:
这本书里面有20篇文章,其中包括两个短剧。
contain意思为容纳,里面有。
其中包括……位于句末,有两种表达方法:
includingsth.或sth.included
2.Wedidn’tplanourartexhibitionlikethat,butit______verywell.
A.workedoutB.triedoutC.wentonD.carriedon
【解析】A解析:
workout此处意为“带来好结果;
有预期的结果”。
3.ThoughIhavebeenoldenoughtoretire,howIwishI________asyoungand________astheteenagers!
A.were;
energeticB.am;
experiencedC.was;
enjoyableD.am;
ashamed
8.Sinceyou’re_______,youshouldgoona_______anddomoreexercise.
A.overweight;
dietB.hardworking;
holiday
C.well-known;
stageD.kind-hearted;
weight-loss
因为你超重了,你应该节食并进行更多的锻炼。
9.“Ifyougoonstealing,youwill________youbrightfuture,youngman!
”saidthejudge.
A.destroyB.damageC.ruinD.break
【解析】C表示使某人的前途“毁灭”用ruin。
10.Weareinterestedintheweatherbecauseit________ussodirectly—whatwewear,whatwedo,andevenhowwefeel.
A.benefitsB.affectsC.guidesD.effects
11.Whichsporthasthemostexpense________trainingequipment,player'
spersonalequipmentanduniforms?
A.inthelongtermB.intermsofC.inrelativetermsD.onconditionthat
12.Weshouldmakethebestofprecioustime.Everyminute________.
A.worksB.liesC.helpsD.counts
13.Maggiehasbeenfortunatetofindajobshelovesand,________,shegetswellpaidforit.
A.soonerorlaterB.what’smoreC.asaresultD.moreorless
【解析】B句意:
Maggie特别幸运地找到了自己喜爱的工作,而且那个工作报酬也特别高。
soonerorlater迟早;
what'
smore而且;
asaresult结果;
moreorless大约;
或多或少地。
14.Ratherthan________uphismarriage,hetoldhiswifeeverything.
A.torisktobreakB.toriskbreakingC.risktobreakD.riskbreaking
【解析】D句意:
不情愿冒婚姻破裂的危险,他告诉了他妻子一切。
ratherthan后面接动词原形;
同时risk后面接v.ing。
15.The
cause
of
his
death_________his
careless
driving
after
too
much
wine.
A.led
to
B.
caused
C.
lay
in
D.
resulted
in
【解析】C选项A和D同义,意为“导致”。
C项意为“在于”。
16.Wedidn’tplanourartexhibitionlikethat,butitverywell.
A.workedoutB.triedoutC.wentonD.carriedout
【解析】Aworkout的意思是“有预定的结果”,carryout是“实行”,tryout是“实验”。
17.Theyreallyhadagreattimetoo,designingeverything,drawingtheblueprints,theanglesandsoon.
A.lookingoutB.takingoutC.findingoutD.figuringout
【解析】Dfigureout意为“计算出”。
18.Sheanoldfriendofhersyesterdaywhileshewasshoppingatthedepartmentstore.
A.turneddownB.dealtwithC.tookafterD.cameacross
19.PractisigChinesekungfucannotonly________one’sstrength,butalsodevelopone’scharacter.
A.bringupB.takeupC.buildupD.pullup
20.Iwouldlikeajobwhichpaysmore,butIenjoytheworkI’mdoingatthemoment.
A.inotherwordsB.ontheotherhandC.foronethingD.asamatteroffact
【二】完型填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项。
Insomecities,workaholism(废寝忘食工作)issocommonthatpeopledon'
tconsideritunusual.Theyacceptthelifestyleas__1__.GovernmentworkersinWashington,D.C.,__2__,frequentlyworksixtytoseventyhoursaweek.Theydon'
tdothisbecausetheyhaveto;
theydoitbecausethey__3__to.Workaholismcanbea__4__problem.Becausetrueworkaholicswouldratherworkthandoanythingelse,they__5__havenoideaofhowtorelax,thatis,theymightnot__6__movies,sports,orothertypesofentertainment.Mostofall,they__7__tositanddonothing.Thelivesofworkaholicsareusuallystressful,andthistensionandworrycancause__8__problemssuchasheartattacksandstomachdiseases.__9__,typicalworkaholicsdon'
tpaymuchattentiontotheirfamilies.Theirmarriagesmayendin__10__astheyspendlittletimewiththeirfamilies.
Isworkaholism__11__dangerous?
Perhapsnot.Therearecertainly,peoplewhowork__12__understress.Somestudiesshowthatmanyworkaholicshavegreatenergyandinterestinwork.Theyfeel__13__issopleasurablethattheyareactuallyveryhappy.Formostworkaholics,workandentertainmentarethesamething.Theirjobs__14__themwithachallenge;
thiskeepsthembusyandcreative.
__15__doworkaholicsenjoytheirjobssomuch?
Thereareseveral__16__towork.Ofcourse,itprovidespeoplewithpaychecks,andthisisimportant.Butitoffers__17__financialsecurity.Itprovidespeoplewithself-confidence;
theyhaveafeelingofsatisfaction__18__theyhaveproducedachallengingpieceofworkandareabletosay“I__19__it”.Psychologistsclaimthattheirworkgivespeopleanidentity(自身价值).Aftertheytakepartinwork,they__20__asenseofselfandindividualism.
1.A.strangeB.boringC.pleasantD.normal
【解析】D废寝忘食工作这种现象是如此的普遍,以至于人们认为这种工作方式是正常的。
2.A.forexampleB.ontheotherhandC.what'
smoreD.afterall
【解析】A本句是对第一句话进行论证而举的例子。
3.A.agreeB.promiseC.dareD.want
4.A.slightB.seriousC.obviousD.difficult
5.A.stillB.probablyC.certainlyD.mostly
【解析】B依照下一句所进行的解释中might可知答案。
6.A.affordB.enjoyC.watchD.allow
【解析】B通过上下文的含义和动词后面的宾语,可知答案应为enjoy。
7.A.dreamB.decideC.intendD.hate
【解析】D依照上文的解释,废寝忘食的工作者宁愿工作也不愿无所事事可得知答案。
hatedoing/todo不喜爱做某事。
8.A.physicalB.culturalC.socialD.mental
【解析】A下文列举的疾病基本上指身体方面问题。
9.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.AnywayD.Besides
10.A.happinessB.silenceC.failureD.surprise
【解析】C依照空格后面as所引导的缘故状语从句和上一句的解释可得知答案。
11.A.sometimesB.alwaysC.seldomD.hardly
12.A.sadlyB.differentlyC.efficientlyD.slowly
【解析】Csadly难过地;
differently不同地;
slowly慢慢地;
efficiently有效率地。
依照下文意思“工作狂”在工作的时候感到精力充沛,兴趣盎然可得知答案。
13.A.studyB.familyC.lifeD.work
【解析】D依照前后句的解释可得知答案。
14.A.equipB.
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