届一轮复习人教版选修六Unit 4Global warming单元学案25页word版Word文档下载推荐.docx
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届一轮复习人教版选修六Unit 4Global warming单元学案25页word版Word文档下载推荐.docx
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9. n.图表;
坐标图;
曲线图
10. adj.平稳的;
持续的;
稳固的
11. adj.平均的
12. adj.分布广的;
普遍的
13. vt.反对;
反抗
14. vt.陈述;
说明
阅读词汇
1.consumevt.
2.refreshvt.
3.subscribev.
4.circumstancen.
5.fueln.
6.existencen.
mitmentn.
8.tendencyn.
9.catastrophen.
10.electricaladj.
11.randomadj.
12.casualadj.
13.mildadj.
14.renewableadj.
15.measurementn.
16.trendn.
17.environmentalistn.
18.economicaladj.
19.nuclearadj.
拓展词汇
1. n.污染;
弄脏→ vt.污染
2. n.增长;
生长→ vt.&
vi.种植;
生长;
增多
3. n.分歧;
不一致→ vi.不同意→ n.同意;
协议→ vi.同意
4. vt.陈述;
说明→ n.陈述;
声明
5. n.贡献→ v.贡献
6. vt.反对;
反抗;
与(某人)较量→ adj.反对的;
对立的
二、高频短语
1. 发生;
造成
2. 上升;
增长;
升起
3. 即使
4. 继续
5. 忍受;
容忍
6. 大体上;
基本上
7. 代表……一方;
作为……的代言人
8. resultin
9. beopposedto
10. subscribeto
11. quantitiesof
12. andsoon
三、经典句型
1.ItisOKtoleaveanelectricalapplianceon (只要你在使用)it—ifnot,turnitoff!
2. (制作物品要花费大量的能源)fromnewmaterials,so,ifyoucan,buythingsmadefromrecycledmaterials.
3. (毫无疑问)theearthisbecomingwarmerandthatitishumanactivitythathascausedthisglobalwarmingratherthanarandombutnaturalphenomenon.
4. (即使我们开始减少)theamountofcarbondioxideandothergreenhousegases,theclimateisgoingto (持续转暖)fordecadesorcenturies.
基础知识运用篇
一、语境词汇运用
(一)词汇拼写(注意单词或短语的形式变化)
1.Rainandstormare (现象)ofweather.
2. (对比)withthatnovel,thisoneisofgreatinterest.
3.Youcan (订阅)tothemagazineforaslittleas$32ayear.
4.Allaroundtheworld,wecanseethe (后果)ofthisthrowawaylifestyle.
5.Thevillagers (反对)gainingmoneybycuttingthetreesonthehill.
6.Pleasecall110assoonastheaccident (发生).
7.Iwouldn'
tlosecourage (即使)Iwouldfailtentimes.
8. (大量)drugshavebeenfoundunderthebedinthehotelbythepolice.
9.Ican (忍受)thehousebeinguntidy,butIhateitifit'
snotclean.
10.Once,Itookpartinanationalhostessspeakingcontest (代表)ourschoolandwonfirstplace.
11.Youcanwriteanythingrelevant (只要)it'
sinterestingandinformative.
12.Withthepriceofcigarettes (上升),manypeoplestopsmoking.
13.Never (继续)exercisingifyouhaveeventheslightestchestpain.
14.Theauthoritiesnolonger (赞成)theviewthatdisabledpeopleareunsuitableforteaching.
15. (大体上),Isubscribetotheideathatweshouldbeopposedtothatplan.
(二)单句填空
1.Theriverhasbeen andwastewaterfromthefactoryisthemaincauseofthe .(pollute)
2.Ihavemade progressinmathafterworkingdayandnight forafewmonths.(steady)
3.Theyhave alotoffoodandclothingtothesurvivorsandthe willcertainlyhelpthemlivethroughthewinter.(contribute)
4.Itwas thatthepresidentmadea announcingnewpoliciestodealwiththedrugabuse.(state)
5.It'
sreportedthatastorm tohitourcity,andwewillobservethe ofitclosely.(tend)
6.Manypeopledonotbelievethe ofghosts.Someyoungchildrendoubtwhetherthere allkindsofghostsintheworld.(existence)
二、经典句型仿写
1.虽然知道那是对的,但是我们还是忽视了这条忠告。
(evenif)
Weignoredthisgoodadvice, .
2.只要我们不失去信心,我们一定能克服困难,实现目标。
(so/aslongas)
,wearesuretogetoverdifficultiesandachieveouraims.
3.毫无疑问要完成这项艰巨的任务将花费很大的精力。
(ittakes...)
Thereisnodoubtthatit thetoughtask.
答案精解精析
1.glance 2.advocate 3.quantity 4.range 5.consequence
6.phenomenon 7.educator 8.data 9.graph 10.steady
11.average 12.widespread 13.oppose 14.state
1.消费;
消耗;
耗尽;
吃完 2.使恢复;
使振作 3.同意;
捐赠;
订阅;
签署(文件);
捐助 4.环境;
情况 5.燃料 6.生存;
存在 7.承诺;
交托;
信奉 8.倾向;
趋势 9.大灾难;
浩劫 10.电的;
与电有关的 11.胡乱的;
任意的 12.随便的;
漫不经心的;
偶然的 13.温和的;
温柔的;
淡的
14.能再生的;
可更新的 15.衡量;
测量;
尺寸 16.趋势;
倾向;
走向 17.环境保护论者 18.节约的;
经济的 19.核的;
核能的;
原子核的
1.pollution;
pollute 2.growth;
grow
3.disagreement;
disagree;
agreement;
agree 4.state;
statement
5.contribution;
contribute 6.oppose;
opposed
eabout 2.goup 3.evenif 4.keepon 5.putupwith 6.onthewhole 7.onbehalfof 8.导致 9.反对…… 10.同意;
赞成;
订购
11.大量的 12.等等
1.solongasyouareusing 2.Ittakesalotofenergytomakethings
3.Thereisnodoubtthat 4.Evenifwestartreducing;
keeponwarming
(一)词汇拼写
1.phenomena 2.Compared 3.subscribe 4.consequences 5.areopposedto esabout 7.evenif 8.Quantitiesof 9.putupwith 10.onbehalfof 11.so/aslongas 12.goingup 13.keepon/goon
14.subscribeto/approveof 15.Onthewhole
(二)单句填空
1.polluted;
pollution 2.steady;
steadily 3.contributed;
contributions
4.stated;
statement 5.tends;
tendency 6.existence;
exist
1.evenifweknowitisright 2.So/Aslongaswedon'
tloseheart 3.willtakealotofenergytoaccomplish
单元综合知识运用测试
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
(2018山西运城模拟)
Yousignedupforsoccer,andplayedeverygameoftheseason.Sure,you’renotthebestplayerontheteam,butmostdaysyougaveityourall.Doyoudeserveatrophy(奖杯)?
IfthedecisionwereuptoCarolDweck,theanswerwouldlikelybeno.She’sapsychologyprofessoratStanfordUniversity,California.Shesaysaplayerdoesn’thavetobethebesttogetatrophy.Butthosewhoreceiveanawardshouldhavetoworkforit.Shesuggeststrophiesgotothemostimprovedplayer,ortheonewhocontributedmosttotheteamspirit,aswellastothosewhoplaythebest.
“Thetrophyhastostandforsomething,”DwecktoldTFK.“Ifwegiveatrophytoeveryone,thentheawardhasnovalue.”Dweckarguesthatgivingkidstrophiesforparticularreasons,suchasimprovinginasport,teacheskidsthatadultsvaluehardwork.
Otherssaythatthere’snoharmingivingawardstoallkidswhoplayasport,regardlessofhowtheyplayedorwhetherornottheyimproved.
“Ithinkweshouldencouragekids’participationinsports,”saysKennethBarish,apsychologyprofessoratWeillCornellMedicalCollege,inNewYorkCity.“Atrophyisonewaytoencouragekids’efforts.”
Barisharguesthatwhenwesingleoutonlythebestoreventhemostimprovedplayerswithatrophy,weareteachingkidsthewronglesson.Wearesendingthemessagethatwinningiseverything.“Winningisonlypartoftheequation(等式),”BarishtoldTFK.“Playingsportsalsoteacheskidssomethingaboutteamworkandtheimportanceofexercise.”
Therewillbeplentyofopportunitiesforkidstolearnaboutcompetitionastheygetolder,saysBarish.They’llsoonrealizethatonlyonesoccerteamwinstheWorldCupandonlyonefootballteamwinstheSuperBowl.Fornow,hethinksthere’snothingwrongwithlettingallkidswhoplayasportfeellikewinners.Thatmeanstrophiesforeveryone.
1.AccordingtoCarolDweck,whichplayershouldreceiveatrophy?
A.Tony,themostattractiveplayerofthesoccerteam.
B.David,asoccerplayerwhoisbothcleverandfunny.
C.Peter,whoisreadytohelphispartnerstoscoregoals.
D.Jim,asoccerplayerwhotrieshisbesttowinthegame.
2.WhichofthefollowingstatementswouldKennethBarishagreewith?
A.Thereisnosenseingivingatrophytoeveryone.
B.Kidsfondofplayingsportsshouldberewarded.
C.Kidsshouldbegiventrophiesfortryingtheirbest.
D.Itisnecessarytoencouragekids’participationinsports.
3.Theunderlinedphrase“singleout”inParagraph6probablymeans“ ”.
A.honourB.choose
C.valueD.stress
4.Whichshowsthecorrectstructureofthetext?
B
(2017四川成都经济技术开发区实验中学月考)
Parentscandoanythingfortheirchildren.Whetheritshouldbetheirfood,clothesortheplacestheylivein,parentswillalwaysmakesuretheirchildrenhavethebest.Oneofthebiggestconcernsthatparentscurrentlyhaveiseducatingtheirchildren.Theyarefacedwithlotsofdifficultieswhenitcomestoeducationfortheirchildren.Choicesincludeprivateschools,charterschools,publicschoolsandhomeschooling.
Fortunatelyforparents,thereareavarietyofstrategiesthattheycanadoptinordertoincreasetheirchildren’soverallintelligence.AccordingtoRossA.Thompson,PhDattheUniversityofCalifornia,achild’sbrainwillactuallyreach90%ofitsfullsizebythetimehe/shestartskindergarten.
ResearchersatNorthwesternUniversityinChicagoconcludedthatplayingamusicalinstrumentdirectlyaffectedthebrainstem,thecentralpartofthebrain.Moreover,childrenwholearnaninstrumentatanearlyagetendtocontinuetoplayitwhentheyareolder.Andnumerousstudiesshowthatawell-balancedmealisessentialforachild’smentalaswellasphysicalhealth.Someresearchersrecommendthatasecondlanguageshouldbetaughtwhenchildrenareinpreschool.Theystatethatthreeorfouryearsofageistheperfecttimeandthatanyageunderfourwillbegoodforachild’sbraindevelopment.
Theaveragechildwilllearnhowtoreadbetweenkindergartenandthesecondgrade.Manyparentscangivetheirchildrenajumpstartbyteachingthemtoreadbeforetheystartschool.Childrencanhaveanadequatebackgroundofthealphabetandpronunciationsofwordsbeforeattendingschool.Thiscanbedonebysimplyreadingtothemwheneveryouwant.
5.Fromthefirstparagraph,wecaninferthat .
A.parentsfindithardtosatisfytheirkids’variousdemands
B.parentsmeetanewchallengewhenraisingtheirkids
C.parentshavemorechoiceswhenofferingeducationtotheirkids
D.parent
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