个人手工制作新译林9BUNIT4英语课外趣味阅读及练习题Word格式文档下载.docx
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个人手工制作新译林9BUNIT4英语课外趣味阅读及练习题Word格式文档下载.docx
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幽默故事
A
Bad
Impression
Six
people
were
travelling
in
a
compartment
on
train.
Five
of
them
quiet
and
well
behaved,
but
the
sixth
was
rude
young
man
who
causing
lot
trouble
to
other
passengers.
At
last
this
got
out
at
station
with
his
two
heavy
bags.
None
passengers
helped
him,
one
waited
until
very
far
awayand
then
opened
window
shouted
"
You
left
something
behind
compartment!
Then
he
closed
again.
The
truned
around
hurried
back
He
tired
when
arrived,
through
window,
What
did
I
leave
behind?
As
train
began
move
again,
passenger
had
called
him
said,
bad
impression!
一个坏印象
有六个人搭乘火车旅行,坐在同一车箱内。
其中五个很安静,也很规矩。
但第六个是个粗鲁的年轻人,给其他乘客招惹了许多麻烦。
最后,这位年轻人在一个车站带着两个沉重的皮箱下了车。
没有一个旅客帮他的忙。
有个人一直等到这位粗鲁的年轻人走得很远了,才打开窗户,对着他大声喊:
“你把东西留在车厢里了!
”然后,又把窗户关了起来。
年轻人转过身子,拎着两个沉甸甸的皮箱,匆匆赶了回来。
他转回来时,显得非常疲倦,对着窗户大声喊:
“我把什么东西留在车上了?
”
当火车再次启动时,叫他回来的旅客打开窗户说:
“一个极坏的印象!
练习题
(一)
Sittingonexerciseballsbringsmorethanasmiletostudentsandteachers.
Somefourth-gradersatConradWeiserWestElementarySchoolinWomelsdorflovetheirnewchairs-—probablybecausethey‘renotreallychairsatall.
Thekidsaresittingontheair-filledballs.Butdifferentfromthosejustforexercise,thesehavesmalllegsthatkeepthemfromrolling.Sittingonachairalldayinschoolcanmakeanyonewanttomovearound.So,moreandmoreteachersarelettingstudentshaveaball.Byusingexerciseballsinsteadofcommonchairs,teachersfindstudents‘posture(姿势)andattentionimproved.
DottiPownall,afifth-graderteacherinWestVirginia,hasbeenusingballsaschairssinceDecember2008.”Thestudentslovethem.”shesays.Pownalltookasurveyofherstudents.Shefoundthat80percent,thoughtsittingontheballshelpedthemconcentrate(专注)better:
”Besides,they’refun,b”saysPownall.
AccordingtoWittFitt,bacompanythathassoldballstomorethan200schools,theycanimprovekids‘postureandclassroombehavior.
Exerciseballchairsaregettingpopularinclassrooms,frompreschooltocollege.Someadults(成人)evenusethematwork.
LisaWittfeltsostronglyabouttheuseofballsaschairsthatshestartedWittFitt.Shesaidthecompanynotonlyencouragestheuseofballsbutalsoeducatesteachersandstudentsonhowtousethem.”Wesellballsin24statesinAmerica,threeprovincesinCanadaandJapan.”saysWitt.
1.Sittingonexerciseballscan______.
A.improvestudents‘attention B.makestudentssmarter
C.keepstudentsmovingaround D.helpstudentsbecomefit
2.Accordingtothepassage,thecompanyWittFitt______.
A.begantoproduceballsin2008 B.sellsballsin24countries
C.wassetupbyLisaWitt D.isfamousaroundtheworld
3.Itcanbeseenfromthepassagethat______.
A.exerciseballshavenolegs B.Pownallworksasateacher
C.studentshateexerciseballs D.exerciseballsarefilledwithsand
4.Thepassagemainlytellsusabout______.
A.theshapeofexerciseballs B.theuseofexerciseballs
C.thenumberofexerciseballs D.theinventorofexerciseballs
答案
本文介绍了美国人发明的一种新型椅子—运动球椅的用处:
这种椅子不仅能纠正学生的坐姿,而且还能提高学生的注意力,因此备受学生和老师的青睐。
1.A细节理解题。
根据第三段最后一句“Byusingexerciseballsinsteadofcommonchairs,teachersfindstudents‘postureandattentionimproved.”可知答案选A。
2.C细节理解题。
根据最后一段第一句“LisaWittfeltsostronglyabouttheuseofballsaschairsthatshestartedWittFitt.”可知,LisaWitt创建了这家公司。
3.B细节理解题。
根据第四段第一句“DottiPownall,afifth-graderteacherinWestVirginia,...”可知,Pownall是一名教师。
4.B主旨大意题。
纵观全文,都在围绕运动球椅的好处这个话题来介绍的。
(二)
Thousandsofpeoplehavebeenkilledinamassive(大规模的)earthquakeinJapan.Thequake--themostpowerfultohitJapaninmorethan100years--causedmassivedamageandmanypeoplearemissingandfeareddead.
The8.9magnitudequakestruckFriday(March11)offJapan‘seasterncoast,andprompted(引发)tsunamiwarnings(海啸警报)acrossthePacificasfarawayasSouthAmericaandtheU.S.WestCoast.Severaldaysaftera8.9-magnitudeearthquakeandresulting10-meter-hightsunamidevastatedthecoastline.TheUnitedStatesGeologicalSurveysaysitwasthefifthlargestearthquakesince1900.Thelargest,witha9.5magnitude,shookChile(智利)in1960.
InJapan,thetsunamisweptawayboats,carsandhundredsofhousesincoastalareasnorthofTokyo.ThequakeshookbuildingsintheJapanesecapitalandcausedseveralfires.AlltrainandsubwaytrafficinTokyohasbeenstopped,andthousandsofpeopletherewereunabletogetbackhome.Peoplearejusttryingtofindcleanwater.Foodsuppliesarerunningout.Intheconveniencestores,therearenoriceballsleft.Thereisnobottledwaterleft.Peoplearefacingareallyserioussituationinthedaysaheadforthesepeoplethatarelivinginareasthatwereonlymoderately(普通的)damaged.Thefinaldeathtollcouldrangefromthethousandstotensofthousands,dependingonhowmanyofthesecommunitiesaregone.
JapanesePrimeMinisterNaotoKansaidthegovernmentwoulddoeverythingitcantominimize(使降到最低)theeffectsofthedisaster.AndinWashington,PresidentObamasaidtheUnitedStatesisreadytohelpthepeopleofJapan.
1.Theunderlineworddamagemeans_____________inthearticle.
A.illness B.disaster C.terror D.danger
2.Whichistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.ThousandsofpeoplehavebeenkilledinamassiveearthquakeinJapan.
B.Onlypeopleinareasthatwereonlymoderatelydamagedarefacingareallyserioussituationinthedays.
C.ThetsunamidevastatednotonlythecoastlineinJapan,butalsotheerasacrossthePacific.asfarawayasSouthAmericaandtheU.S.WestCoast.
D.Themassiveearthquakecausedthetsunami.
3.Accordingtothepassage,whichearthquakeisthelargestonesince1990?
A.theonehappenedinJapanonMarch11,2011
B.theoneinChilein1960
C.thefifthlargestearthquakesince1900
D.Wedon‘tknow.
4.Ifyou‘reinTokyothesedays,whatyoucan‘tgetfromtheconveniencestore?
A.newspapersandmagazines
B.somemedicine
C.papernapkinsandtoothpastes
D.riceballsandbottledwater
5.Thepassagecan‘tbein/on__________.
A.March10thnewspapers B.TV
C.Internet D.Radios
B D B D A
(三)
Alllifeonourearthdepends,inonewayora_______________,onthesun.W______________itslightandwarmth,therewouldbenolife.Thesungivesusourfoodandourclothingmaterial(衣料).Ite______________givesusourcoal(煤),too.
Thesunalsom______________ourdayandournight.Lighttravelsins______________lines.Itcomesfromthesun,95,000,000milesa________________.
Thesunlightshalftheearthatatime.Itisdayonthelightedside.Itisnightonthedarksideoftheearth.Almosteverypartoftheearthturnsfromdaytonightd______________24hours.
Asunnydayinwinteriscolderthanasunnydayinsummer.Thisisbecausethesummerdayislonger,everythinghasalongertimetowarmupandthesunshinesmoredirectlyontheearth.Inwinter,thedayisshort,thereisl_____________timeforeverythingtogetwarmandthesundoesn’tshinemoredirectlyontheearth.
Land,justlikethesand,warmsupmorequicklythanwaterbutitalsol______________itsheat(热量)morequickly.Soonahotsummer’sdayonthebeach,youcanfeelhowhotthesandgets.Thewateriscooltothefeetwhenyougoforapaddle.
Thesunmakesourearthb_______________.Itgivesuslight.Itkeepsuswarm.Itmakesthingsgrow.Wecannotlivewithoutthesun.
another,without,even,makes,straight,away,during,less,leaves,bright
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