英语全国名校大联考届高三第一次联考英语试题Word下载.docx
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英语全国名校大联考届高三第一次联考英语试题Word下载.docx
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A.Repairthespeakers’lightsanddoors.
B.Lookafterthespeakers'
house.
C.Examinethespeakers’eyes.
2.Wherearethespeakersmostlikelytogonow?
A.Atheatre.B.Azoo.C.Astadium.
3.WhathappenedtoJoe?
A.Hewasovercharged.
B.Hebrokethetrafficrules.
C.Hehurthimselfaccidentally.
4.Whatarethespeakersarguingabout?
A.Theimportanceofliberation.
B.Thepositionofwomeninsociety,
C.Theplanningforcareer.
5.Whydoesn’tthewomanhireagardener?
A.Tocutdowntheexpenses.
B.Tokillthesparetime.
C.Tolearngardening.
第二节(共15小题;
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或对白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有吋间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6、7题。
6.Whichgalewillthemanleavefrom?
A.Gate10.B.Gate18.C.Gate20.
7.Whenwilltheplanetakeoff?
A.At1:
00pm.B.At1:
30pm.C.At2:
00pm.
听下面一段对话,回答第8、9题。
8.Howdoesthegirlhavetogotoschooltoday?
A.Bytaxi.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.
9.Howwillthespeakersdealwiththebike?
A.Repairitbythemselves.
B.Takeittotherepairshop.
C.Throwitaway,
听下面一段对话,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatisthemandoing?
A.Rentingacar.B.Bookingaroom.C.Checkingout.
11.Howmuchshouldthemanpayfortheroom?
A.¥
300.B.¥
450.C.¥
600.
12.Wheredidthemangolastnight?
A.Aconcert.B.Thebeach.C.Ashoppingmall.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至16题。
13.WhatisJim'
snewapartmentlike?
A.Ithasnobalcony.
B.It'
smoreexpensive.
C.It’sfartherfromhisoffice.
14.WhatdoesJimliketodoatnight?
A.Chatonline.B.Dothelaundry.C.Sleepearly.
15.WhatdoesJimthinkofhisnewroommate?
A.Noisy.B.Friendly.C.Hard-working.
16.WhatwillJimprobablydo?
A.Findanotherapartment.
B.Solvetheprobleminanotherway.
C.Complaintothelandlord.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至20题。
17.Whoarethelisteners?
A.Staffwhoworkatchildren'
sorganizations.
B.Youngpeoplewhowanttovolunteer.
C.Peoplewhodonatedmoneyinthepast.
18.Whatpercentageofthedonationswillgotoservicesthisyear?
A.85%.B.95%.C.100%
19.Whichprogramwillthisfoundationcontinuetospendmoneyon?
A.After-schoolprograms,
B.Scholarshipsoflow-incomestudents.
C.Workingopportunitiesforstudents.
20.Whattypeofsupportdoesthefoundationwantthisyear?
A.Equipmentonly.
B.Volunteersandequipment.
C.Financialdonationsandvolunteers.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分10分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Zootopia
Fromalargeelephanttoasmallmouse,animalslivehappilytogetherinDisney'
sZootopia.
Language:
English
RunningTime:
1Hourand30Minutes
Price:
Weekdays—$50$25(childrenunder6)
Weekends—$60$30(childrenunder6)
I’veneverimaginedthemovieissointeresting.Thereare64kindsofanimalsinit.AfterIwatchedthemovie,Ilearnedmoreaboutanimals.Iwouldhighlyrecommendthismovietothoseanimallovers.
-John
Ihaveseenmanycartoonsofthiskind,butthisoneissurprisinglyfunnyandIlovethesweetvoiceinit.MybrotherandIjustcouldn'
thelplaughingfromthebeginningtotheend.
-David
Thismovieissowellmade.Iwenttoseeitwithmy5-year-oldsonlastSundayafternoon.IlovethebeautifulmusicwhilemysonlovestherabbitpoliceofficerJudyverymuch.Itshowsthatsmallanimalslikehercanalsodoseriouswork.
-Nancy
21.Whatlanguageisspokeninthemovie?
A.Chinese.B.Japanese.C.French.D.English.
22.Howlongdoesthemovielast?
A.90minutes.B.60minutes.C.100minutes.D.120minutes.
23.WhatimpressedJohnmostinthemovie?
A.Thesweetvoice.B.Thefunnyactors.
C.Thebeautifulmusic.D.Thedifferentkindsofanimals.
24.HowmuchdidNancyandhersonpayfor?
A.$120.B.$90.C.$100.D.$75.
B
Ithasbeenseenasahi-techbike-sharingboomthatentrepreneurshopewillmakethemrichwhiletransformingChina'
straffic-jammedcities.
But,occasionally,dreamscanturnlesspleasant.InthesouthernChinesecityofShenzhen,morethan500bicyclesforhirehavebeenfounddumpedinhugepilesonthestreets,accordingtoreports.Picturesshowedvehiclesnearlythreemetreshigh,withsmallpartsontheground.Citystreetsaroundthecountryhaveseenanexplosionofthecolourfulbikesthatuserscanrentondemandwithasmartphoneappandthenparkwherevertheychoose.
ThesharingeconomyistakingoffinChina,whereride-sharingandAirbnbareincreasinglycommonplace.FromShanghaitoSichuanprovince,bike-sharingarebeingstartedinanefforttoreducetrafficjamandairpollutionbyputtingacountryonceknownasthe“KingdomofBicycles”backontwowheels.
CompaniessuchasOfoandMobike,withtheiryellowandorangebikes,havebeeninacut-throatbattleforcustomers.Butproblemshavearisenwhenclientshaveabandonedtheircycles.“Somepeoplethesedaysjusthavereallybadcharacter,’’amannamedHe,wholivesnearwherethepilesappeared,toldtheSouthernMetropolisDaily.Whenthey'
redoneusing(thebike)theyjustthrowitawaysomewhere,becausethey'
vealreadypaid.Residentstoldthepaperthathikeshadbeenpilingupoverthepastweek,eitherparkedrandombycarelessusersorpiledbylocalsecurityguardstryingtoclearnarrowresidentialalleysandfootpaths.
ZhuangChuangyu,arepresentativeatShenzhen'
smunicipalpeoplescongress,saidthecityneededtostepupregulationofthebike-sharingindustryinordertoimproveconditionsandsafetystandards,especiallysinceschoolchildrenoftenusedthebikes.
In1980,almost63%ofcommuterscycledtowork,theBeijingMorningPostreportedin2015,citinggovernmentdata.Butby2000thatnumberhaddecreasedto38%andtodayitstandsatlessthan12%.Caruse,meanwhile,hasrocketed.In2010ChinaovertooktheUStobecometheworldslargestcarmarket,with13.5mvehiclessoldinjust12months.
25.Theunderlinedword“Dreams”inParagraph2doesnotinclude.
A.entrepreneursmakingalotofmoney
B.hike-sharingboom
C.vehiclesbeingusedwell
D.transformingChina’straffic-jammedcities
26.Whatismentionedaboutthesharingeconomy?
A.Itreferstosmartphonesandapps.B.Chinahastakenastepinit.
C.Airbnbhasbeenacommonthing.D.ItiswidespreadacrossChina.
27.Whatcanweinferfromthefourthparagraph?
A.OfoandMobikeareyellowandorangebikes.
B.OfoandMobikehavereallybadcharacter.
C.OfoandMobikecausetheclientstoabandontheircycles.
D.OfoandMobikeareincompetitionwitheachother.
28.Whichofthefollowingmaytheauthoragreewith?
A.Carelessusersandlocalguardsaretoblameforthepilingbikes.
B.Manyuserslackproperbehaviorinusingthebikes.
C.Regulationsshouldbestrictforschoolchildren.
D.ChinaovertooktheUSbecominghackontwowheels.
C
Dogsmayactuallyunderstandwhattheirownersaretryingtosay,accordingtoanewstudy.
Moreover,whendogslistentosomeonetalking,theymayusebrainregionsthatareequaltothosethathumansusetounderstandwhatotherssay,theresearchersfound.
Inotherwords,thenewstudyshowsthatthebrainmechanisms(结构)involvedintheprocessofunderstandinghumanspeecharesimilarindogsandhumans.Thismeansthatthebrainmechanismsinvolvedinunderstandinghumanspeecharenotuniquetohumans.
Toconveyinformationthroughspeech,peopleusebothwordsandintonation(语调),whichisthewayaperson'
svoicerisesandfallstoexpressanemotionormeaning,suchaspraiseordisapproval.Similarly,tounderstandwhatsomeoneistryingtosay,peoplehavetopayattentiontoboththeirwordsandtheirintonation.
Inthestudy,theresearcherswantedtoseewhetherdogsalsopayattentiontobothwordsandintonationwhentryingtounderstandwhatahumanistryingtosaytothem.
Toconductthestudy,theresearcherslookedat13dogs.Theresearchersmeasuredthedogs’brainactivitywithabrainscannerwhilethedogslistenedtorecordingsoftheirtrainersspeakingdifferentcombinationsofwordsandintonations.
Theresearchersfoundthatthedogspaidattentiontoboththewordsandintonationwhentryingtounderstandhumanspeech,justashumansdowhentheytrytounderstandhumanspeech.Thisfindingmeansthatdogsmayunderstandboththewordsandtheintonationthathumansusewhentheytalktodogs.
Thebrainscansalsosuggestedthatthedogsusedtheleftpartsoftheirbrainswhiletryinglounderstandwordshutusedtherightpartsoftheirbrainswhiletryingtounderstandintonation.Similarly,humansusetheleftpartsoftheirbrainswhiletryingtounderstandthemeaningsofwordsandtherightpartsoftheirbrainswhiletryingtounderstandintonation.
29.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.YourDogUnderstandsWhatYou’reSaying
B.ABigChallengetoHumanBeings
C.OurBestFriends—Dogs
D.TheDogsintheFuture
30.Whatdopeopleusetoconveyinformationthroughspeech?
A.Emotionormeaning.B.Voicerisingandfalling.
C.Wordsandintonation.D.Praiseordisapproval.
31.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?
A.Dogsarethecleverestanimals.
B.Itisgenerallybelievedthatthebrainmechanismsinvolvedinunderstandinghumanspeechareuniquetohumans.
C.Withthebrainmechanismslikehuman'
s,dogscanspeakashumandointhenearfuture.
D.Dogsarealsogoodallearninglanguages.
D
MydaughterwenttoseeTheWildOnerecent
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