高考英语专题非谓语动词语法填空和改错精练Word文档下载推荐.docx

高考英语专题非谓语动词语法填空和改错精练Word文档下载推荐.docx

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先于谓语动词前

过去分词

与主语为逻辑上的被动关系，表动作已完成

一、区分简单句与复合句，判断式谓语动词还是非谓语动词

1.Thatwasdefinitelynotanattractiveidea,soIpolitelydeclinedherinvitation,_____（close）mybookandwalkedaway.

2.Wealsohavetoconsiderthefeelingoftheperson_______（receive）thegift.

3.Althoughhehasbeentoldmanytimes,hestill（make）thesamemistake.

4.Hewonthefirstprizeand（surprise）allofus.

5.Withsomanypeople（communicate）inEnglisheveryday,itwillbecomemoreimportanttohaveagoodknowledgeofEnglish.

6.Nowadays,almosteveryone_（realize）thatsmokingisharmfultopeople’shealth.

7.There（be）nobus,Ihadtowalkhome.

8.（spend）moretimeonyourstudy,andyouarelikelytomakebiggerprogress.

9.（spend）moretimeonyourstudyisnecessaryforyoutomakeprogressinstudy.

10.Hetotallydevotedhimselftosciencestudy,which（make）hisfamilyveryupset.

11.Whattheshop（sell）nowattractsalotofcustomers.

12.Thebeliefisthateveryone（depend）onthemselves,andthechoicetheymakeisofgreatimportance.

二、判定为谓语动词，则去看它在句中所起的作用--名词（主，宾，表）；

定语；

或者状语。

考点突破

一、单句填空：

用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空。

1._____________（walk）isagoodformofexerciseforbothyoungandold.（全国）

2.Eugene'

sneverwillingtoalteranyofhisopinions.It’snouse__________（argue）withhim.（上海）

3.Pleaseremain_________（seat）;

thewinneroftheprizewillbeannouncedsoon.（辽宁）

4.—CanIsmokehere?

—Sorry.Wearedon’tallow___________（smoke）here.（江苏）

5.Itisdifficulttoimaginehis_______（accept）thedecisionwithoutanyconsideration.（陕西）

6.Ican’tstand_________（work）withJaneinthesameoffice.Shejustrefuses________（stop）talkingwhilesheworks.（北京）

7.Asaresultoftheseriousflood,two-thirdsofthebuildingsintheareaneed_____________（repair）.（陕西）

8.Susanwantedtobeindependentofherparents.Shetried________（live）alone,butshedidn’tlikeitandmovedbackhome.（湖南）

9.—Robertisindeedawiseman.

—Oh,yes.HowoftenIhaveregretted____________（nottake）hisadvice!

（安徽）

10.Ifyouthinkthattreatingawomanwellmeansalways________（get）herpermissionforthings,thinkagain.（湖南）

11.Atthebeginningofclass,thenoiseofdesks__________________（openandclose）couldbeheardoutsidetheclassroom.（全国）

12.—Theyarequiet,aren’tthey?

—Yes.Theyareaccustomedto_______（nottalk）atmeals.（江苏）

13.Isn'

tittimeyougotdownto________（mark）thepapers?

（重庆）

14.Mr.Reedmadeuphismindtodevoteallhehadto________（set）upsomeschoolsforpoorchildren.（上海）

15.Shelooksforwardeveryspringto________（walk）intheflower-linedgarden.（上海）

16.Havingbeenillinbedfornearlyamonth,hehadahardtime________（pass）theexam.（福建）

17.AccordingtoarecentU.S.survey,childrenspendupto25hoursaweek________（watch）TV.（上海）

18.Ibelievethat’sthebestwaytopreventsuchathingfrom_______（happen）again.（全国）

19.Didyouhavetroublein________（find）thepostoffice?

（全国）

20.Sandycoulddonothingbut________（admit）tohisteacherthathewaswrong.（上海）

21.Ismellsomething________（burn）inthekitchen.CanIcallyoubackinaminute?

22.Don’tleavethewater________（run）whileyoubrushyourteeth.（天津）

23.Itwassocoldthattheykeptthefire___________（burn）allnight.（全国）

24.Themanagersdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketosee_____________（carry）outthenextyear.（全国）

25.TolearnEnglishwell,weshouldfindopportunitiestohearEnglish___________（speak）asmuchaswecan.（江苏）

26.Heisverypopularamonghisstudentsashealwaystriestomakethem____________（interest）inhislectures.（江苏）

27.Energydrinksarenotallowed________（make）inAustraliabutarebroughtinfromNewZealand.（上海）

28.Myadviserencouragedme________（take）asummercoursetoimprovemywritingskills.（北京）

29.Myparentshavealwaysmademe________（feel）goodaboutmyself,evenwhenIwastwelve.（江苏）

30.Theyknewherverywell.Theyhadseenher________（grow）upfromchildhood.（全国）

31.Themotherfeltherself________（grow）coldandherhandstrembledasshereadtheletterfromthebattlefield.（上海）

32.Pauldoesn’thavetobemade________（learn）.Healwaysworkshard.（全国）

33.—Comeon,pleasegivemesomeideasabouttheproject.

—Sorry.Withsomuchwork________（fill）mymind,Ialmostbreakdown.（福建）

34.Johnreceivedaninvitationtodinner,andwithhiswork____________（finish）,hegladlyacceptedit.（安徽）

35.Withalotofdifficultproblems________（set）,thenewly-electedpresidentishavingahardtime.（上海）

36.Thedirectorhadherassistant______（pick）upsomehotdogsforthemeeting.（全国）

37.—DidPeterfixthecomputerhimself?

—Hehadit________（fix）,becausehedoesn’tknowmuchaboutcomputers.（安徽）

38.JennyhopesthatMr.SmithwillsuggestagoodwaytohaveherwrittenEnglish________（improve）inashortperiod.（福建）

39.Helenhadtoshouttomakeherself________（hear）abovethesoundofthemusic.（广西）

40.Peterreceivedaletterjustnow________（say）hisgrandmawouldcometoseehimsoon.（四川）

41.Asthelightturnedgreen,Istoodforamoment,not________（move）,andaskedmyselfwhatIwasgoingtodo.（湖南）

42.___________（walk）inthefieldsonaMarchafternoon,hecouldfeelthewarmthofspring.（安徽）

43.______________（wait）inthequeueforhalfanhour,theoldmansuddenlyrealizedhehadleftthechequeinthecar.（福建）

44.__________（blame）forthebreakdownoftheschoolcomputernetwork,Alicewasinlowspirits.（福建）

45.Hehurriedtothebookingofficeonly_____________（tell）thatalltheticketshadbeensoldout.（陕西）

46.Europeanfootballisplayedin80countries,____________（make）itthemostpopularsportintheworld.（全国）

47.Youweresillynot________________（lock）yourcar.（湖南）

48.Ilikegettingupveryearlyinsummer.Themorningairissogood___________（breathe）.（宁夏）

49._____________（complete）theprojectasplanned,we’llhavetoworktwomorehoursaday.（湖南）

50.When________（ask）whyhewentthere,hesaidhewassenttheretobetrainedforaspaceflight.（江西）

51.Theflowershisfriendgavehimwilldieunless____________（water）everyday.（四川）

52.When_____________（compare）differentcultures,weoftenpayattentiononlytothedifferenceswithoutnoticingthemanysimilarities.（浙江）

53.—Thelastone___________（arrive）paysthemeal.

—Agree!

54.Thetrees_________（blow）inthestormhavebeenmovedofftheroad.（湖南）

55.Canthose_________（seat）atthebackoftheclassroomhearme?

（福建）

56.ReadingisanexperiencequitedifferentfromwatchingTV;

therearepictures________（form）inyourmindinsteadofbeforeyoureyes.（广西）

57.—It’salongtimesinceIsawmysister.（全国）

—Whynot________（visit）herthisweekend?

58._________（search）thewebsiteoftheFireDepartmentinyourcity,andyouwilllearnalotaboutfirefighting.（湖南）

59.Thechildrenwenthomefromthegrammarschool,theirlessons__________（finish）fortheday.（重庆）

60.Awomansawhimcryingandtellinghimtowaitoutsideashop.

二、语篇填空用所给动词的适当形式填空。

Freudwasoneofthefirstscientists[1]_______（make）seriousresearchofthemind.Themindisthecollectionofactivities[2]________（base）inthebrainthatinvolvehowweact,think,feelandreason.

Heusedlongtalkswithpatientsandthestudyofdreams[3]___________（search）forthecausesofmentalandemotionalproblems.Healsotriedhypnosis.Hewantedtoseeif[4]________（put）patientsintoasleep-likeconditionwouldhelpease[5]________（trouble）minds.Inmostcaseshefoundtheeffectsonlytemporary.

Freudworkedhard,althoughwhathedidmightsoundeasy.Hismethodinvolved[6]________（sit）withhispatientsand[7]________（listen）tothemtalk.Hehadthem[8]________（talk）aboutwhatevertheywerethinking.Allideas,thoughtsandanythingthatenteredtheirmindhadto[9]___________（express）.Therecouldbeno[10]________（hold）backbecauseoffearorguilt.

非谓语动词改错

（1）Inthosedayswewereforcedworktwelvehoursaday.

（2）It’sverydifficultforaforeignerlearnChinese.

（3）Itwassillyofyoubelievewhathesaid.

（4）Hewasmadewashtheboss’scaronceaday.

（5）I’llletyoutoknowassoonasIhearfromher.

（6）Iwavedtoherbutfailedattractherattention.

（7）Ihavealreadyseenthefilmtwice.Idon’twantseeitanymore.

（8）WhatIwantknowiswhenallthishappened.

（9）Itwasclearthathewantedbealone.

（10）Mostchildrenareinterestedinlistentostories.

（11）Walkquicklyisdifficultforanoldman.

（13）Becarefulincrossthestreet.

（14）Thefilmisveryinteresting.Itisworthseetwice.

（15）Findworkisverydifficultthesedays.

（16）MostofusstudentsenjoyaskquestionsinEnglish.

（17）Look,someofmyclassmatesarepracticingspeakEnglishoverthere.

（18）Teachachildtosinganddanceisveryinteresting.

（19）LearntospeakEnglishismoredifficultthantowriteit.

（20）MyfriendJimisverygoodatmakingthingsandrepairthings.

（21）Hedecidedtogotothesouth,findagoodjobandlivingthere.

（22）Itwasverykindofyoutobuyussomuchfruitandseeingusatthestation.

（23）Excuseme,wouldyoupleasetotellmethewaytothezoo?

（24）Idreamofstandingontheplatformintheclassroomandgivelessonstolovely

boysandgirls.

（25）Ihavesomerecordsgivingtomeasbirthdaygifts.

（26）IamthinkingofmakingatriptoLondon,andvisittheBritishMuseumandsomeparks.

（27）It’slikegoingtoahugelibrarywithouthavetowalkaroundtofindyourbooks.

（28）