模板国开中央电大专科《理工英语1》网上形考单元自测1至8试题及答案Word格式文档下载.docx
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模板国开中央电大专科《理工英语1》网上形考单元自测1至8试题及答案Word格式文档下载.docx
《模板国开中央电大专科《理工英语1》网上形考单元自测1至8试题及答案Word格式文档下载.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《模板国开中央电大专科《理工英语1》网上形考单元自测1至8试题及答案Word格式文档下载.docx(19页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
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单元自测1
试题及答案题目为随机,用查找功能(Ctrl+F)搜索题目[题目]---Haven'tseenyouforages,Mike.________________.---Prettygood.Everythinggoeswell.[答案]How'sitgoing?
[题目]---Hello,I'mHarryPotter.---Gladtomeetyou.I'mMiller.But_________.[答案]callmePaul.[题目]Let'smeetat7:
30outsidethegateof________.[答案]thePeople'sPark[题目]---Couldyoupleasetellmesomethingaboutthetwo_______?
---___________.TheyarcexchangestudentsofNo.1MiddleSchool.
[答案]Germans;
Allright[题目]---Goodbye,everyone._______________---Bye,Sally!
Don'tforgettowrite.[答案]Stayintouch[题目]---AreyougoodatBuildingMaterials,Rose?
---_______.ButIwilltrytostudyitwellthisterm.[答案]Notverygood[题目]---CanIhelpyou,sir?
---I'dliketohave100_____.Iwantmystudentstodrawpictures.[答案]piecesofpaper[题目]---Howareyou?
---________[答案]Fine,thanks.[题目]Eachapartmentonly__________15to30squaremetersforoneunit.[答案]takes[题目]Ihopeyou'll________workingwithusinthefuture.[答案]enjoy[题目]Nowthistinyhousingsolutionis______________inurbanareasintheU.S.,andCanada.[答案]gainground[题目]The__________areeating_________atthefootofthemountain.[答案]sheep,grass[题目]Thetechnologicaladvancesmadeitpossibleforthemiddleclassestoenjoywhathadoncebeen________onlytotheveryrich.[答案]affordable[题目]Tosolvethisproblem,NewYorkcityplannersarechallengingtraditionandstartingto_________moremicrounits.[答案]design[题目]TonyhasmanyChinese______.[答案]stamps二、翻译:
从以下A、B、C三个选项中选出与英文最适合的中文翻译。
1.That'swhytinylittleapartmentswithabedroom,akitchenandabathroomcomeintobeing.[答案]C.这就是只有一卧一厨一卫的微型公寓形成的原因。
2.Abeautifullittleroomwithloveandhappinessisagreatplacetolive.[答案]B.一间充盈爱和幸福的小美屋就是宜居的好地方。
3.Itcanalsomeettheneedofpeoplewhoareshortoncashbutdeterminedtoliveintheirownplaces.[答案]A.它也能满足一些人的需要,他们缺钱,但又决心拥有一个自己的家。
4.TedandWilliamhavelivedunderthesameroofforfiveyears.[答案]A.泰德和威廉已经在同一屋檐下生活了五年了.5.IfyoutravelaloneandwanttoknowbetterfamilylifeinBritain,you'dbetterstayinB&
amp;
Bs.[答案]C.如果你独自旅行并且想更好地了解英国的居民生活,你可以住在B&
Bs。
二、阅读理解:
阅读下面的短文,根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Housingisthelivingplacesforhumanbeings.Asthepopulationkeepsclimbing,Peopleinthecityhavetofacetherealitythathousingisinshortsupply.Tosolvethisproblem,NewYorkcityplannersarechallengingtraditionandstartingtodesignmoremicrounits.Micros,alsoknownashostel-styleapartments,usuallyofferlessthan200squarefeet(18.5squaremeters)inarea.Couldyouimaginelivingin150squarefeet(14squaremeters)?
Theseunitsusuallyhaveonlyroomforabed,atablemini-fridgeandthebasiclivingessentials.
Whyisthemicroapartmentsoappealing?
Thereasonsareratherstraightforward.Itisperfectforsinglepeoplewhodon'thavealotofthings.Itcanalsomeettheneedofpeoplewhoareshortoncashbutdeterminedtoliveintheirownplaces.MicroapartmentsareverycommonincitieslikeTokyoandHongKong,wheretherearesomanypeopleliving.NowthistinyhousingsolutionisgaininggroundinurbanareasintheU.S.,andCanada.ThemicroapartmentisanexperimentinsimplicityinAmericanculture.Sosmall-scalehomelifeispartofahottrendinU.S.realestate.
Somepeopleareproudofit.Someofthemcanfindthehumorandfunintheirsmallplaces.Butnoteveryoneisinfavorofthetrend.1.Accordingtothepassage,thenextbigtrendinU.S.realestateis_________.[答案]B.microapartment2.Asthepopulationkeepsclimbing,peopleinthecityhavetofacetherealitythat_________.[答案]A.housingisinshortsupply3.Whyisthemicroapartmentsoappealing?
[答案]A.Itmeetstheneedofsomeone.4.Microapartmentsareverycommoninsomecitieslike_________.[答案]C.Tokyo5.Howdopeoplethinkofthemicroapartment?
[答案]C.Noteveryoneisinfavorofthetrend.二、阅读理解:
Buildingahousecostsquitealotofmoney.Supposeyouplantobuildahouse.Yourfirststepwillbetofindarightpieceofland.Yourchoicewilldependonmanydifferentthings.Youwillprobablytrytofindasunnyplace,withpleasantsurroundings(环境)nearshopsandbusstops,nottoofarfromyourfriendsandtheplacewhereyouwork.Nextyouwillfindagoodbuilder,andtogetherwiththebuilderyouwillworkoutaplan.Thebuilderwilldrawtheplan.Itwillshowthenumberofrooms,theirpositionandsize,andotherparts,whichmustbenoticed,suchaswindows,doors,andelectricoutlets.Thebuilderwillworkouthowmuchmoneyisneededtobuildyourhouse.Hewillworkoutthecostofthewood,bricks,theglass,andeverythingelsethatmustbeusedinbuildingthehouse.Lateron,whenhestartstobuild,thisestimate(预算)mustbecorrectedandrevised(修订).Hisestimateisbasedonexistingprices,butpricesofsuchthingsmaychange,andmanyotherthingsmayhappenbetweenthetimewhenhemakestheestimateandthetimewhenhebuildsthehouse.Whenthebuildergiveshisestimate,youmaywishtochangeyourplan.(Youmayalsowishtochangeyourbuilder,ifhisestimateistoohigh!
)Youmayfindthatthehouseyouwantedatfirstcoststoomuch,orthatyoucanspendalittlemoreandaddsomethingtoyourplan.Thebuilder'sestimatedependsontheplan,butthefinalplandependsonthebuilder'sestimate.1.Thebesttitleofthispassagewouldbe_________.[答案]C.PlanningaHouse2.Thefirstthingforapersontobuildahouseis_________.[答案]B.tofindasuitablepieceofland3.Thephrasedrawaplaninthispassagemeans_________.[答案]A.makingapictureofabuildingoraroom4.Whenthebuilderstartstobuildahouse,hisestimatewillhavetobecorrectedandrevisedbecause_________.[答案]C.Thepricesofbuildingmaterialsandtheexpenses(费用)oflabormaybedifferentfromtheoriginalpricesandexpenses5.Whatistherelationship(关系)betweentheestimateandtheplan?
[答案]C.Theestimateandtheplandependoneachother.二、阅读理解:
阅读下面的对话,选择合适的内容将对话补充完整。
SUNLI:
Nicetomeetyou.I'mSunLi.HENRY:
_________Areyouastudentofthisuniversity,too?
[答案]CSUNLI:
Yeah,thisismysecondyear.IstudyArchitecture.Andwhat’syourmajor?
HENRY:
_________So,whatsubjectsdoyoustudythisterm?
[答案]DSUNLI:
_________[答案]AHENRY:
Oh,Isee.IhaveEnglishclassestoo.IhaveAirPollutionControl,PollutionAnalysis,andClimateChangeControlTechnology.SUNLI:
Oh,really?
!
Whatdoyouthinkofyourmajor?
It'swonderful._________butPollutionAnalysisisn'tmybestsubject.[答案]BIlikeClimateChangeControlTechnologybetter._________[答案]ESUNLI:
IlikeBuildingMaterialsbest.A.ThissemesterwestudyEnglish,EngineeringDrawing,ConstructionTechnology,andBuildingMaterials.B.Ithinktheclassesarereallyinteresting,C.Nicetomeetyoutoo.D.Oh,MymajorisEnergyandEnvironment.E.Howaboutyou?
单元自测2
试题及答案题目为随机,用查找功能(Ctrl+F)搜索题目[题目]Tomis________thananyotherplayersintheschoolteam.[答案]taller[题目]—Sonia,doyouthinkyouaredifferentfromLinda?
—Yes.I'm______atdrawingthanher.[答案]better[题目]—Whichcityhas_________population,Beijing,GuiyangorNanchang?
—Beijing,ofcourse.[答案]thelargest[题目]——
What'syourpresentjob?
——_______________________.[答案]I'mafilm-maker.[题目]——Excuseme.YoumustbeMr.LiuHuafromChina?
——_______________________.[答案]Yes,nicetomeetyou.[题目]——Haveyouhadanicejourney?
——_______________________.[答案]Sure[题目]——I’msoexcitedtomeetyou.MayIintroducemyselftoyou?
——_______________________.[答案]Sure.[题目]——Thanksforalltheinformation,Peter.Itsoundslikeyouhaveaninterestingjob.——______________________________[答案]Yes,it'sveryinteresting,butstressful,too!
[题目]ArchitectMayurKanaiyaspoke__________oftheLangkawiSkyBridge[答案]highly[题目]ButtheBridgewasfirst_____tothepublic,almostoneyearlater,afteraseriesoftestsand
evaluations.[答案]open[题目]Ireallylikethatcaryou________andIamthinkingofbuyingit.[答案]recommended[题目]Onedaytheycrossedthe____bridgebehindthepalace.[答案]chinesestone[题目]Thewallsfunctionlikeadamtokeepthewater_____andthestructureliesnaturallywithinitssurroundings,remaininginvisiblefromadistance.[答案]out[题目]Tonyisgoingcampingwith___boys.[答案]twolitterother[题目]Youknow,thisbridge______HongKong,ZhuhaiandMacau.[答案]connects二、翻译:
1.Ithasatotallengthof49.968km,ofwhich35.578kmwillbebuiltoverthesea.[答案]B.它总长度49.968公里,其中有35.578公里是横跨在海面上的。
2.I’dlikeyoutomeetthefamousbridgedesigner,Mr.LiuHua.[答案]B.我想给您介绍下著名的桥梁设计师刘华先生。
3.It’sagreatexampleoftreadinglightlyontheland.[答案]A.在桥上缓步行走是非常好的体验。
4.Whilemostbridgescrossabovewater,thesunkenbridgeatFortdeRoovereintheNetherlandssinksjustbelowit.[答案]B.大多数桥都建在水面上,荷兰FortdeRoovere的这座下沉的桥则建在水面以下。
5.Visitorscanenjoyaverycloseexperiencewiththeforestandwildlifeonthecurvingbridge.[答案]B.蜿蜒的桥面让游客能够近距离地体验森林与野生动物。
London'sRiverThameshastwenty-sevenbridges.ButTowerBridge,thefirstbridgeovertheThamesasyoutraveltoLondonfromthesea,isthemostfamousofthemall.WhatmakesTowerBridgesoexciting?
Whydovisitorscomefromallovertheworldtoseeit?
ThethingthatissurprisingaboutTowerBridgeisthatitisopeninthemiddle.ItdoesthistoletthebigshipsthroughtothePoolofLondon.Ifyouareluckyenoughtoseethebridgewithitstwoopeningar
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