南京工业大学外国语学院英语系学术论文撰写规则文学及文化方向 2Word格式.docx

南京工业大学外国语学院英语系学术论文撰写规则文学及文化方向 2Word格式.docx

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UndertheSupervisionof

ProfessorLiMin

SubmittedinPartialFulfillmentoftheRequirements

fortheDegreeofBachelorofArts

EnglishDepartment

SchoolofForeignLanguages

NanjingUniversityofTechnology

February2007

1.1.4Abstract

Thecontentofanabstractcannotbespecifieduniformlyowingtothediversityofpossibletopicsandtreatments.Itgenerallycontains

（1）yourargument;

（2）methodsorprocedures;

（3）results;

and（4）conclusions.

ThelengthoftheEnglishabstractislimitedtoamaximumof150words.TheChineseabstractshouldcorrespondwiththeEnglishabstract.

Thefirstpageshouldbearthecenteredheading“ABSTRACT,”thetitleofthethesis,andthenameofthecandidate,withquadruplespacing（threelines）before,betweenandaftereachitem.

1.2Text

1.2.1Headings

Thethesispropershouldhaveatitleinboldandenlargedtype.

1.2.2Paper

UseonlyA4whitepaperofgoodqualityandleavesufficientmargins（top:

2.5cm;

bottom:

left:

3.5cm;

right:

2.5cm）.

1.2.3Type

Thetypefaces（fonts）usedmustbekeptconsistentthroughoutthethesis.TimesNewRoman12pt（English）and宋体五号/10.5pt（Chinese）aretobeusedforthemaintext,boldArial（English）and黑体（Chinese）forchapterandsectiontitles.Differenttypefacesmayonlybeusedforchaptertitles,tables,graphs,appendices,andpagination.

ThefirstlineofeachparagraphshouldbeginwithanindentationofONETAB（5spaces）.

Themaintextshouldbe1.5SPACEDthroughout.SINGLESPACINGshouldbeusedforblockquotationsandillustrativeexamples.

1.2.4Pagination

Allpagesofthethesismustbenumberedinthelowerrightcorner,beginningwiththefirstpageofintroduction.SmallRomannumerals（i,ii,iii,iv,etc.）areusedforPrefatoryMatter（titlepage,Acknowledgements,abstracts,etc.）.Thetitlepage’snumberisomitted,so“ii”shouldappearonthefollowingpage.

1.2.5Citation

Referencestomaterialsusedinadocumentenablesreaderstoevaluateitsauthor’saccuracyanddeepentheirownacquaintanceswiththeissuesathand.Citationsystemsmaydifferfromoneanotherindetailsoforder,capitalization,abbreviationandpunctuation.LiteratureandtranslationthesesshouldconsistentlyadheretotheMLAconventions.

1.2.6Quotations

Quotationsmustbeaccurateandmustsignalchangesbyuseofbracketsandellipses.

Ashortquotationoffewerthanthreelinesshouldbeincorporatedintothetextandsetoffbyquotationmarks.Acommaorperiodprecedestheclosingquotationmarkunderallcircumstancesevenifonlyonewordisquoted.Acolonorsemicolonalwaysfollowsthequotationmark.Aquestionmarkfollowsthequotationmarkunlessthequestionisitselfpartofthematerialquoted.

Alongerquotation（ofmorethanthreelines）shouldbesetoffinaseparateparagraphcalleda“blockquotation.”AblockquotationissinglespacedwithinmarginsONETABorfivespaceswiderthanthoseofitssurroundingtext.Anadditionalindentationoffourspacesshouldprecedethefirstlinethatbeginsanewsentence（ratherthancontinuesasentencefromthetext）.QuotationmarksareNOTusedatthebeginningandendofblockquotations.

Thereferencecitationofeachquotationmuststatetheexactpageorpagesquoted.

1.3PostscripturalMatter

1.3.1WorksCited

“WorksCited”shouldfollowthethesisproper.Thereferencesmustbearrangedalphabeticallybytheirauthors’surnamesandshouldNOTbenumbered.Theyshouldcontaintheinformationintheorderprescribedbythestylemanual.The“WorksCited”sectionbeginsanewpage.

1.3.2Appendices

Anappendixcontainsmaterialthatthreatenstointerruptthethesis’floworboreitsreaders.Informationprovidedinanappendixshouldbenecessaryandcomplete.

Appendixpagescontinuethepaginationofthethesisasawhole.Theletterdesignation,fulltitle,andpagenumberofeachappendixshould,appearintheTableofContents.

2.SampleReferences

英文文献

ModernLanguageAssociation（MLA）

WorksCited

Journalarticle

Stewart,DonaldC.“WhatIsanEnglishMajor,andWhatShouldItBe?

”CollegeCompositionandCommunication40（1989）:

188-202.

Journalarticle

twoauthors

Brownell,HiramH.,andHeatherH.Potter.“InferenceDeficitsinRight-BrainDamagedPatients.”BrainandLanguage27（1986）:

310-21.

morethantwoauthors

Mascia-Lees,FrancesE.,PatSharpe,andColleenB.Cohen.“DoubleSimilarityandtheBlackWomanWriter.”AmericanBehavioralScientist31（1987）:

101-14.

Book

Graff,Gerald.ProfessingLiterature:

AnInstitutionalHistory.Chicago:

UofChicagoP,1987.

Book

revisededition

Erikson,Erik.ChildhoodandSociety.2nded.NewYork:

Norton,1963.

corporateauthor

CollegeBoard.College-boundSeniors:

1989SATProfile.NewYork:

CollegeEntranceExaminationBoard,1989.

noauthor

GuidelinesfortheWorkloadofCollegeEnglishTeacher.Urbana:

NationalCouncilofTeachersofEnglish,1987.

Editedbook

Kerckhove,Derrickde,andCharlesJ.Lumsden,eds.TheAlphabetandtheBrain:

TheLateralizationofWriting.BerlinSpringer-Verlag,1988.

Selectionfromeditedbook

Glover,David.“TheStuffThatDreamsAreMadeOf:

Masculinity,Femininity,andtheThriller.”Gender,GenreandNarrativePleasure.Ed.DerekLonghurst.London:

UnwinHyman,1989.67-83.

Translatedbook

Lacan,Jacques.Ecrits:

ASelection.Trans.AlanSheridan.NewYork:

Norton,1977.

Republishedbook

Hurston,ZoraNeale.TheirEyesWereWatchingGod.1937.Urbana:

UofIllinoisP,1978.

Magazinearticle

Miller,MarkCrispen.“Massa,ComeHome.”NewRepublic16Sept.1981:

29-32.

Newspaperarticle

“Literacyonthejob.”USAToday27Dec.1988:

6B.

Review

Kidd,John.“TheScandalofUlysses.”Rev.ofUlysses:

TheCorrectedText,byHansWalterGabler.NewYorkReviewofBooks30June1988:

32-39.

ReportavailablefromERIC

Baurer,BarbaraA.AStudyoftheReliabilitiesandCostEfficienciesofThreeMethodsofAssessmentforWritingAbility.ERIC,1981.ED216357.

Universityreport

Flower,Linda.TheRoleofTaskRepresentationinReadingtoWrite.TechnicalReportNo.6.Berkeley:

CenterfortheStudyofWritingatUofCalifornia,BerkeleyandCarnegieMellonU,1987.

Dissertation

Hubert,HenryAllan.“TheDevelopmentofEnglishStudiesinNineteenth-CenturyAnglo-CanadianColleges.”Diss.UofBritishColumbia,1988.

Conferencepaper

Moffett,James.“CensorshipandSpiritualEducation.”TheRighttoLiteracyConference.Columbus,Ohio,September1988.

Internetarticlesbasedonaprintperiodical

Bleich,Eric.“FromInternationalIdeastoDomesticPolicies:

EducationalMulticulturalisminEnglandandFrance.”ComparativePolitics31.1（Oct.1998）:

81-90.ExpandedAcademicASAP.MiddleburyCollege2Aug.2000http:

//myriad.middlebury.edu/verify-iac.

ArticleinanInternet-onlyjournal

Burka,LaurenP.“AHypertextHistoryofMulti-UserDimensions.”MUDHistory.1993./talent/lpb/muddex/essay（2Aug.1996）.

Newspaperarticle（electronicversionbysearch）

Verhovek,SamHowe.“MicrosoftsMightBeBetterThanOne.”TheNewYorkTimes.1May2000.Retrieved3June2001<

/01seat.html>

.

Stand-alonedocumentontheInternet

Eilola,John.“LittleMachines:

RearticulatingHypertextUsers.”3Dec.1994.ftp:

//ftp.daedalus.com/pub/CCCC95/john-eilola（14Aug1996）.

DocumentavailableonuniversityprogramordepartmentWebsite

Felluga,Dino.UndergraduateGuidetoLiteraryTheory.17Dec.1999.PurdueUniversity.15Nov.2000<

http:

//omni.cc.purdue.edu/7Efelluga/theory2.html>

Electroniccopyretrievedfromdatabase

Christopher,Warren.“WorkingtoEnsureaSecureandComprehensivePeaceintheMiddleEast.”U.S.Dept.ofStateDispatch7:

14,1Apr.1996.FastDoc.OCLC.File#9606273898（12Aug.1996）.

中文文献

A．引用著作：

比如：

刘海平主编：

《文明对话：

本土知识的全球意义》，上海外语教育出版社，

2002年。

应为：

LiuHaiping刘海平（ed.）,DialogueofCivilizations:

GlobalSignificanceofLocalKnowledge（文明对话：

本土知识的全球意义）,Shanghai:

ShanghaiForeignLanguageEducationPress,2002.

B．引用论文或文章：

王守仁：

《论哈代的史诗剧<

列王>

》，载《外国文学评论》1990年第3

期。

WangShouren 

王守仁,“OnHardy’sEpicDramaTheDynasts”（论哈代

的史诗剧《列王》）,ForeignLiteratureReview（外国文学评论）,No.3,1990.

3.PlagiarismandDocumentation

3.1Plagiarism

Plagiarismmeanstotakeanotherperson’sWORDSorIDEASwithoutacknowledgingwheretheyarefromandusethemasiftheywereyourown.Itcanbeeitherdeliberateoraccidental.Plagiarismistakenveryseriouslyinhighereducation.InUKuniversities,forexample,ifevenasmallsectionofyourworkisfoundtohavebeenplagiarized,itislikelythatyouwillbegivenamarkof“0”forthatassignment.Inmoreseriouscases,youwillbeaskedtorepeatthecoursecompletely.Insomecas