高考英语全国卷Ⅰ详解版高考英语卷讲解Word文档格式.docx

高考英语全国卷Ⅰ详解版高考英语卷讲解Word文档格式.docx

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答案是C。

1.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Ataswimmingpool.B.Inaclothingshop.C.Ataschoollab.

【答案】B

【解析】

【原文】本题为听力题，解析略。

2.WhatwillTomdonext?

A.Turndownthemusic.B.Postponetheshow.C.Stoppracticing.

【答案】C

3.Whatisthewomanbusydoing?

A.Workingonapaper.

B.Tidyinguptheoffice.

C.Organizingaparty.

4.WhenwillHenrystarthisvacation?

A.Thisweekend.B.Nextweek.C.AttheendofAugust.

【答案】A

5.WhatdoesDonnaoffertodoforBill?

A.Bookaflightforhim.B.Drivehimtotheairport.C.Helphimparkthecar.

第二节（共15小题；

每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；

听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

6.WhydoesPetecallLucy?

A.Tosaythathe’llbelate.B.Totellherabouthiswork.C.Toinvitehertodinner.

7.WhenisPetegoingtoseeLucy?

A.At6:

00pm.B.At6:

45pm.C.At8:

00pm.

【答案】6.A7.B

8.WhydoesCathywanttoquitherjob？

A.She’lljoinanotherfirm.

B.She’llrunherownbusiness.

C.She’sfedupwithit.

9.WhatisMark’sattitudetowardsCathy’sdecision?

A.Forgiving.B.Sympathetic.C.Supportive.

10.WhatmightCathydoforthepresentcompany?

A.Applyforaproject.B.Trainanewperson.C.Recommendanengineer.

【答案】8.A9.C10.B

11.Howdidthemanfeelabouthisperformancetoday?

A.Greatlyencouraged.

B.Abitdissatisfied.

C.Terriblydisappointed.

12.Whatdidthemansayhelpedhimovercometheproblem?

A.Patience.

B.Luck.

C.Determination.

13.Whatisthewomandoing?

A.Conductinganinterview.

B.Holdingapressconference.

C.Hostingaceremony.

【答案】11.B12.C13.A

14.Whatisnexttotheapartmentbuilding？

A.Arestaurant.

B.Alaundry.

C.Agrocerystore.

15.Whichisincludedintherent？

A.Electricity.

B

TheInternet.

C.SatelliteTV.

16.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheapartment？

A.It’squitelarge.

B.It’swellfurnished.

C.It’sworththemoney.

【答案】14.C15.A16.C

听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。

17.WhereisJefffrom？

A.Liverpool.

B.Coventry.

C.Newcastle.

18.WheredoyoungmengotowatchbiggamesaccordingtoJeff？

A.Pubs.

B.Stadiums.

C.Friends’homes.

19.WhydoesJeffhavetopickateamtosupport？

A.Toavoidbeingbothered.

B.Toopenaconversation.

C.Toearnrespectfromothers.

20.WhatdoesJeffmainlytalkabout？

A.England’smomentofsuccess.

B.Englishflagasasymbolofhope.

C.England’sall-timefavouritesport.

【答案】17.B18.A19.A20.C

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；

每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

TrainInformation

AllcustomerstravellingonTransLinkservicesmustbeinpossessionofavalidticketbeforeboarding.Forticketinformation，pleaseaskatyourlocalstationorcall131230.

WhileQueenslandRailmakeseveryefforttoensuretrainsrunasscheduled，therecanbenoguaranteeofconnectionsbetweentrainsorbetweentrainservicesandbusservices.

Lostproperty（失物招领）

CallLostPropertyon131617duringbusinesshoursforitemslostonQueenslandRailservices.

ThelostpropertyofficeisopenMondaytoFriday7:

30amto5:

00pmandislocated（位于）atRomaStreetstation.

Publicholidays

Onpublicholidays,generallyaSundaytimetableoperates.Oncertainmajoreventdays，i.e.

AustraliaDay,AnzacDay,sportingandculturaldays,specialadditionalservicesmayoperate.

ChristmasDayservicesoperatetoaChristmasDaytimetable，Beforetravelpleasevisittranslink.com.auorcallTransLinkon131230anytime.

Customersusingmobilitydevices

Manystationshavewheelchairaccessfromthecarparkorentrancetothestationplatforms.

Forassistance,pleaseQueenslandRailon131617.

Guardiantrains（outbound）

Depart

Origin

Destination

Arrive

6:

42pm

Altandi

VarsityLakes

7:

37pm

29pm

Central

8:

52pm

57pm

FortitudeValley

9:

11:

02pm

RomaStreet

12:

22am

21.Whatwouldyoudogettickerinformation?

A.Call131617.B.Visittranslink.com.au.

C.Askatthelocalstation.D.Checkthetrainschedule.

22.Atwhichstationcanyoufindthelostpropertyoffice?

A.Altandi.B.RomaStreet.C.VarsityLakes.D.FortitudeValley.

23.WhichtrainwouldyoutakeifyougofromCentraltoVarsityLakes?

A.6:

42pm.B.7:

29pm.C.8:

57pm.D.11:

02pm.

【答案】21.C22.B23.B

这是一篇应用文。

文章主要介绍了一些火车信息，包括失物招领、公共假期安排以及列车出发时间等信息。

【21题详解】

细节理解题。

根据第一段中Forticketinformation,pleaseaskyourlocalstationorcall131230.可知查询车票信息，请向您当地的车站询问或拨打131230。

由此可知，你可以询问当地车站或拨打131230来获得车票信息。

故选C。

【22题详解】

根据Lostproperty部分中ThelostpropertyofficeisopenMondaytoFriday7:

00pmandislocatedatRomaStreetstation.可知失物招领处周一至周五早上7:

30到下午5:

00营业，位于罗马街车站。

由此可知，在RomaStreet你可以找到失物招领办公室。

故选B。

【23题详解】

根据Guardiantrans部分中信息，可知从起始地Central出发，开往目的地VarsityLakes的火车是下午7:

29开车。

由此可知，如果你要从Central去往VarsityLakes，你应当乘坐下午7:

29的火车。

Returningtoabookyou’vereadmanytimescanfeellikedrinkswithanoldfriend.There’sawelcomefamiliarity-butalsosometimesaslightsuspicionthattimehaschangedyouboth,andthustherelationship.Butbooksdon’tchange,peopledo.Andthat’swhatmakestheactofrereadingsorichandtransformative.

Thebeautyofrereadingliesintheideathatourbondwiththeworkisbasedonourpresentmentalregister.It’strue,theolderIget,themoreIfeeltimehaswings.Butwithreading,it’sallaboutthepresent.It’saboutthenowandwhatonecontributestothenow,becausereadingisagiveandtakebetweenauthorandreader.Eachhastopulltheirownweight.

TherearethreebooksIrereadannuallyThefirst,whichItaketoreadingeveryspringisEmestHemningway’sAMoveableFeast.Publishedin1964,it’shisclassicmemoirof1920sParis.Thelanguageisalmostintoxicating（令人陶醉的），anagingwriterlookingbackonanambitiousyetsimplertime.AnotherisAnnieDillard’sHolytheFirm,herpoetic1975ramble（随笔）abouteverythingandnothing.ThethirdbookisJulioCortazar’sSaveTwilight:

SelectedPoems,becausepoetry.AndbecauseCortazar.

WhileItendtobuyalotofbooks,thesethreeweregiventomeasgifs,whichmightaddtothemeaningIattachtothem.ButIimaginethat,whilemoneyisindeedwonderfulandnecessary,rereadinganauthor’sworkisthehighestcurrencyareadercanpaythem.Thebestbooksaretheonesthatopenfurtherastimepasses.Butremember,it’syouthathastogrowandreadandrereadinordertobetterunderstandyourfriends.

24.Whydoestheauthorlikerereading?

A.Itevaluatesthewriter-readerrelationship.

B.It’sawindowtoawholenewworld.

C.It’sasubstitutefordrinkingwithafriend.

D.Itextendstheunderstandingofoneself.

25.WhatdoweknowaboutthebookAMoveableFeas!

?

A.It’sabriefaccountofatrip.

B.It’saboutHemingway’slifeasayoungman.

C.It’sarecordofahistoricevent.

D.It’saboutHemingway’sfriendsinParis.

26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword＂currency＂inparagraph4referto?

A.Debt

B.Reward.

C

Allowance.

D.Facevalue.

27.Whatcanweinferabouttheauthorfromthetext?

A.Helovespoetry.

B.He’saneditor.

C.He’sveryambitious.

D.Heteachesreading.

【答案】24.D25.B26.B27.A

这是一篇说明文。

短文介绍了重新阅读的意义和益处并向读者介绍了作者每年重读的三本书。

作者鼓励读者去重新阅读书籍。

【24题详解】

推理判断题。

根据第一段最后两句“Butbooksdon’tchange,peopledo.Andthat’swhatmakestheactofrereadingsorichandtransformative.（但是书没变，人变了。

那就是使重新阅读行为如此丰富和富于变化之处）”和第二段“Thebeautyofrereadingliesinthatourbondwiththeworkisbasedonourpresentregister.Itistrue,theolderIget,themoreIfeeltimehaswings.（重新阅读的美妙之处在于我们与作品的联系是基于我们现在的心理状态。

真的，我年纪越大，就越觉得时光飞逝。

）”可推知，作者喜欢重新阅读是因为重新阅读可以扩展对自己的理解。

故选D项。

【25题详解】

根据倒数第二段“Publishedin1964,it’shisclassicmemoirof1920sParis.”及“anagingwriterlookingbackonanambitiousyetsimplertime”可知，这本书出版于1964年，这是他关于20世纪20年代在巴黎的经典回忆录，是他老年时对那些野心勃勃却更简单的日子的回顾。

由此可判断出AMovableFeast是关于海明威年轻时的生活。

故选B项。

【26题详解】

词义猜测题。

根据最后一段中“whilemoneyisindeedwonderfulandnecessary,（虽然金钱确实是美妙而必要的）”可知，前后句为转折关系，根据上下文的语境可推知，“rereadinganauthor’sworkisthehighestcurrencyareadercanpaythem.”意为“但是但重新阅读作品是读者能支付给他们的最高回报”，由此判断出划线词的意思是“回报”。

【27题详解】

根据倒数第二段“ThethirdbookisJulioCortá

zar’sSaveTwilight:

selectedpoems,becausepoetry.（第三本书是胡里奥·

科塔扎的《拯救暮光之城:

诗歌精选》，因为诗歌）”可知，作者是由于喜欢诗歌而喜欢这本书。

故选A项。

Racewalkingsharesmanyfitnessbenefitswithrunning,researchshows,whilemostlikelycontributingtofewerinjuries.Itdoes,however,haveitsownproblem.

Racewalkersareconditionedathletes.ThelongesttrackandfieldeventattheSummerOlympicsisthe50-kilometerracewalk,whichisaboutfivemileslongerthanthemarathon.Butthesport’srulesrequirethataracewalker’skneesstaystraightthroughmostofthelegswingandonefootremainincontact（接触）withthegroundatalltimes.It’sthisstrangeformthatmakesracewalkingsuchanattractiveactivity,however,saysJaclynNorberg,anassistantprofessorofexercisescienceatSalemStateUniversityinSalem,Mass.

Likerunning,racewalkingisphysicallydemanding,shesays,Accordingtomostcalc