江苏省译林版六年级上册unit4知识点整理Word文档下载推荐.docx
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江苏省译林版六年级上册unit4知识点整理Word文档下载推荐.docx
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26.makeasentence变得生气25.getangry
with…用……造句
28.waitfor等候,等待吃块蛋糕27.eatacake
30.thenandnow过去和等答案29.waitfortheanswer
现在六岁32.sixyearsold在度假31.onholiday
33.aphotoofyourself你自己的一张照片34.inthecake在蛋糕里
35.workhard努力工作36.everyday每天
四会句型
1.今天是星期几?
Whatdayistoday?
=Whatdayisittoday?
2....ago,he/she…
Sixyearsago,Icouldn'
twrite.
Twentyyearsago,hewroteletters.
Twentyyearsago,sheboughtthingsfromshops
Thirtyyearsago,theylistenedtotheradiofornews
3.Now,he/she…
【语法】
语法知识点
1、
(1)could引导的一般过去时的否定句,在could之后加not:
couldnot=couldn'
t
Sixyearsago,Icouldwrite.(否定句)
Sixyearsago,Icouldn'
twrite.
(2)could引导的一般过去时的一般问句,将could调至句首:
Mikecouldreadanddraw.(一般问句)
CouldMikereadordraw?
(3)could引导的特殊问句:
特殊疑问句+could引导的一般问句:
Theycouldrideabike.(对画线部分提问)
Couldtheyrideabike(用dowhat替换)?
Whatcouldtheydo?
2、不规则动词有:
(Unit4)
Unit4写writewrote
read阅读read
made制造make
bought
buy买规则动词有:
listened听listen
Unit4
inventedinvent发明useduse
使用.
3、介词的用法:
intheofficeathome,
listentotheradioreadnewspapersfornews
ontheInternetbuythingsfromshops
atschoolfromallovertheworld
onholidaylookoutofthewindow
goonmakeasentencewith‘egg'
waitfortheanswerstickaphotoofyourself
4、不定冠词an构成的短语:
anapple,anemail,ane-books,ane-friend,anEnglishlesson,anegg.
可以补充:
anAmerican,ananswer,anangryteacher,anaeroplane,
一般过去时
在前面的三个单元加上本单元,我们学习了一般过去时。
本单元重在复习一般疑问句,所以对这四个单元所学的与一般过去时有关的内容进行归纳和复习,在查漏补缺的过程中巩固所学内容。
1.与一般过去时相关的时间状语yesterday,yesterday…,…ago,last…等。
2.一般过去时肯定句、否定句及其回答、一般疑问句、特殊疑问句等句式结构。
3.动词过去式的变化形式,尤其是到目前为止你们所学过的不规则动词的变化,要求你们能熟记。
小结如下:
become–becamefly–flewbring–brought
fly–flewcan–couldlose–lost
find–foundget–gotdo–did
meet–methold–heldtake–took
say–saidmake–madethink–thought
write–wroteeat–atecome–came
do–didgo–wentsee–saw
catch–caughteat–ateget–got
give–gavehave–hadwear–wore
meet–metread–readdraw–drew
buy–boughtis–wasare—were
come–camecatch–caughtchoose–chose
drink–drankfeel–feltforget–forgot
grow–grewknow–knewlearn–learnt
let–letput–putrun–ran
ride–rodering–rangsing–sang
sit–satsleep–sleptspeak–spoke
spend–spentstand–stoodsteal–stole
told
–taughttell–swamteach–sweptswim–sweep
【知识点分析】
1.Sixyearsago,Icouldn'
twrite.六年前,我不会写。
ago表示“……以前”,通常与时间短语连用构成表示过去的时间短语,如:
fiveyearsago,threeweeksago,twodaysago
couldn'
t=couldnot
2.Thirtyyearsago,Mike'
sgrandpalistenedtotheradioandreadnewspapers
fornews.
三十年前,迈克的爷爷通过听收音机和看报纸来获得新闻。
关于“news”单词的由来。
News的四个字母分别是英文东(east)、西(west)、南(south)、北(north)的第一个字母组合而成,表示“消息、新闻”来自东南西北、四面八方。
3.本单元cartoontime中出现了三种时态的表达,老师们在教案时要注意了。
如:
一般现在时:
Thelessongoeson.
MissFoxwaitsfortheanswer.
现在进行时:
Bobbyislookingoutofthewindow.
NowBobbyandSamaretalking.
一般过去时:
Iateacakeyesterday.
Theeggwasinthecake.
【语音】
Er/?
/三步曲:
嘴角微微张开;
舌头自然放松;
舌中部微微隆起。
teacher,farmer,sister,brother,paper,number,perhaps,order,winter,summer,brother,
mother,father,driver,worker,waiter…
六年级动词过去式一览表
am/is---wasare---werebuild---builtwrite----wrote
begin----beganblow---blewbuy---boughtwin----won
bring---broughtcatch----caughtcost---cost
come---camecut---cutcan---could
do(does)---diddrink---drankdraw---drew
drive---droveeat---atefeel----felt
find---foundfly---flewforget---forgot
get---gotgo---wentgive---gave
grow---grewhave----hadhear---heard
hurt----hurtkeep----keptknow----knew
leave----leftlet----letlose----lost
lie----laymake----mademeet----met
put----putread----readride----rode
ring-----rangrun----ransay---saidsleep---slept
see----sawsell----soldshow----showed
sing----sangsit-----satunderstand-----understood
speak-----spokestand-----stoodsteal----stole
swim----swamtake---tookteach----taught
tell-----toldthink-----thoughtwear---wore
【课堂训练】
一、写出下列单词的过去式
1.have________2.can__________
3.get_________4.get__________
5.go__________6.eat__________
7.see_________8.take_________
9.bring_______10.fly__________
二、翻译词组
1.十五年前___________________2.写一封电子邮件______________
3.听收音机___________________4.全世界
_____________________
5.交朋友_____________________6.朝……外看__________________
7.造句_______________________8.生气________________________
9.看报纸____________________10.在网上____________________
三、用所给词的正确形式填空
1.Thestudentsare______________(have)anEnglishlesson.
2.Howmany___________(class)arethereinyourschool?
3.Hecouldnot__________(draw)fiveyearsago.
4.She__________(get)upatsixo'
clockyesterday.
5.Listen,theboy___________(sing)anEnglishsong.
6.Doyouhave__________(some)storybooks?
7.Mybrother__________(be)ateacherthreeyearsago.
8.Thegirlssangand____________(dance)lastnight.
9.Who____________(meet)thewomanamomentago?
10.He____________(live)neartheriverlastyear.
一、选出与所给单词画线部分读音相同的一项。
(共5小题;
每小题1分,满分5分)
()1.summerA.sisterB.herC.term
()2.agoA.cakeB.catC.away
()3.mobileA.closeB.holidayC.become
()4.worldA.forB.workC.horse
()5.hearA.dearB.bearC.where
二、英汉词组互译。
(共10小题;
每小题1分,满分10分)
1.在办公室__________________2.做许多事___________________
2.继续_____________________4.看新闻_____________________
5.听我说____________________6.交友_______________________
7.lookoutofthewindow________8.makeasentence_______________
9.getangry___________________10.thenandnow_________________
三、单项选择。
()1.Mymother_______thingsontheInternetyesterdaymorning.
A.isbuyingB.buysC.bought
()2.I_________tothesupermarketonfootlastweekend.
A.wasgoB.goC.went
()3.MrGreen__________ouranswernow.
A.waitforB.iswaitingforC.waitedfor
()4.Hissister_____________fiveyearsago.
A.couldn'
twroteB.couldn'
twriteC.can'
twrite
()5.I________emailtomye-friendlastnight.
A.writeaB.wroteaC.wrotean
()6.Canyoumakeasentence______“nice”?
A.inB.toC.with
()7.________yourgrandpa_________lettersontheInternetmanyyearsago?
A.Does,writeB.Did,writeC.Do,wrote
()8.I_______kitesinthepark________myfriendslastSunday.
A.fly,withB.amflying,andC.flew,with
()9.—________didyou________?
—Ivisitedmyauntlastsummerholiday.
A.What,visitedB.Who,visitC.Where,visit
()10.Heoftenusesthecomputer_________now.
A.toreadB.toreadingC.read
四、根据所给词的适当形式填空。
1.He_______amodelplaneyesterday.(make)
2.I'
dlike___________basketballwithmyfriends.(play)
3.Mymother___________tomusiceveryevening.(listen)
4.NancyandMike_____________TVnow.(watch)
5.Mike_________somefishyesterdaymorning.(eat)
6.SuYang____________akitetotheparklastSaturday.(take)
7.Shallwe___________ourEnglishlesson?
(start)
8.Heusually_________emailsintheevenings.(write)
9.Mymotherlikes__________newspapersfornewsinthemorning.(read)
10.________JackatschoollastFriday?
(be)
五、根据中文意思完成下列句子。
(共10个空格;
每空一词,每词1分,满分10分)
1.三年前他不会读英语。
Three_________ago,he_________________English.
2.你能拼下新单词“sunny”吗?
________you________thenewword“sunny”?
3.我阿姨经常在网上购物。
Myauntusually____________________ontheInternet.
4.现在是英语课,鲍比和汤姆在讲话。
It'
sanEnglish_________now.BobbyandTom________________.
六、按要求改写句子(共7小题;
1-4题每空1分,5-7题每题2分,满分15分)
1.It'
sSunday.(对划线部分提问)
__________________isittoday?
2.MissLigotangryinclass.(改为一般疑问句)
_________MissLi_________angryinclass?
3.HecoulddoshoppingontheInternet.(改为否定句)
He_________________shoppingontheInternet.
4.Iboughtsomenewbooksyesterday.(改为否定句)
I_____________________________newbooksyesterday.
5.did,his,MrBrown,letters,write,friends,to(?
)(连词成句)
_________________________________________________________________
6.is,me,for,at,waiting,Helen,home(.)(同上)
__________________________________________________________________
7.Mike'
s,to,grandpa,newspapers,listened,the,and,radio,read,for,news(.)(同上)
___________________________________________________________________七、阅读理解(共10小题;
(A)
OneSundaymorning,theWhites(怀特一家人)wenttothepark.Theygothome
verylate.Fatheropenedthefrontdoorandtheyallwentintothehouse.Itwasvery
dark(黑暗),andmotherturnedonthelight.Onthewaytotheirbedroom,Mothersaid,
“Listen,John!
Icanhearsomeone(某
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