湖北省钢城四中学年高一英语下学期期中试题下07250342文档格式.docx
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湖北省钢城四中学年高一英语下学期期中试题下07250342文档格式.docx
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.Review
twelve
lessons
2.
Where
might
speakers
be?
A.
In
a
restaurant.B.
hotel.C.
Ina
supermarket.
3.
What
are
going
do?
Hurry
into
roomB.
Play
trick
on
ChristinaC.
Wait
for
Christina.
4.
probably
father?
A
cookB.
doctor.C.
firefighter.
5.
woman
think
of
books
theman
buying?
They’re
cheaperB.
more
expensive.
C
less
valuable.
第二节(共15小题:
毎小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个
选项中选出最佳选项・听每段对话或独自前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:
听
完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍.
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.
need?
Several
brochuresB.
Some
suggestions.C.
tour
guide.
7.
Which
place
recommend
man?
A.DisneylandB.
Hollywood.C.
Universal
Studios
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题
8.
couple
usually
stay
their
holidays?
ordinary
hotelsB.
modern
hotelsC.
new
hotels
9.
will
Mr
And
Mrs.
Henry
Evans
travel
journey?
A.
By
plane.B.
train.C.
car.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题
10.
often
suffer
pain
Every
week.B.
day.C.
hour.
11.
Why
get
illness?
She
eats
too
fast.B.
works
long
hours.
C.
rushes
after
meals.
12.What
doctor
advise
Eat
foodB.
Take
medicineC
Have
further
examination
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题
13.
Linda
call
Tommy
To
invite
him
dinner.
B.
care
patient.
ask
about
his
plans
14.
Tommy’s
headache?
It'
s
severeB.
mentalC.
slight.
15.
we
know
plan
evening
He
has
home.B.
must
wash
himself.C.
ought
go
outside.
16.
possibly
happen
early
tomorrow
moming?
A.She’ll
receive
letter.
B
She'
ll
phone
call.
C.
She’ll
visit
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.
agriculture
in
world?
It
increases
slowly.B.
quickly.C.
differently.
18.
following
can
make
farms
productive?
Hand-made
toolsB.
Chemical
fertilizers.
Hardworking
farmers
19.
farmers
northern
Uganda
harvest
most
important
crop
using
tin
knivesB.
choosing
better
seeds.
applying
techniques
20.
Senegal
short
agriculture?
Skilled
laborsB
Farming
machines.
Irrigation
systems
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共10小题:
每小题2.5分,满分25分
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项
A
ItwasNewYear'
sNight.Anagedmanwasstandingatawindow.Heraisedhissadeyestowardsthedeepbluesky,wherethestarswerefloatinglikewhitelilies(百合花)onthesurfaceofaclearcalmlake.Thenhecastthemontheearth,wherefewmorehopelesspeoplethanhimselfnowmovedtowardstheircertaingoal---thetomb.Hehadalreadypassedsixtyofthestagesleadingtoit,andhehadbroughtfromhisjourneynothingbuterrorsandregrets.
Thedaysofhisyouthappearedlikedreamsbeforehim,andherememberedtheseriousmomentwhenhisfatherplacedhimattheentranceofthetworoads----oneleadingtoapeaceful,sunnyplace,coveredwithflowers,fruitsandresoundingwithsoft,sweetsongs;
theotherleadingtoadeep,darkcave,whichwasendless,wherepoisonflowedinsteadofwaterandwheredevils(魔鬼)andpoisonoussnakeshissedandcrawled.
Hesawastarfallfromtheskyanddisappear,andthiswasthesymbolofhimself.Hisregret,whichaslikeasharparrow,struckdeeplyintohisheart.Thenherememberedhisfriendsinhishildhood,whoenteredonlifetogetherwithhim.ButtheyhadmadetheirwaytosuceessandwerenowhonoredandhappyonthisNewYear'
snight.Withshameandgriefhedarednolongerlooktowardsthatheavenwherehisfatherlived.Hisdarkenedeyeswerefulloftears,andwithadespairingeffort,heburstoutacry:
"
Comeback,myearlydays!
Comeback”.
Andhisyouthdidreturn,forallthiswasonlyadreamwhichhehadonNewYear’sNight.Hewasstillyoungthoughhisfaultswerereal;
hehadnotyetenteredthedeep,darkcave,andhewasstillfreetowalkontheroadwhichleadstothepeacefulandsunnyland.
Thosewhostillremainattheentranceoflife,hesitatingtochoosethebrightroad,rememberthatwhenyearshavepassedandyourfeetfallonthedarkmountains,youwillcrybitterly,butinvain:
Ohyouth,return!
Ohgivemebackmyearlydays!
"
21.
underlined
word"
them"
first
paragraph
refer
to?
A.
Eyes.B.
StarsC.
LiliesD
People
22.
friends
from
Paragraph
3?
They
had
made
major
achievements.
were
with
him.
also
many
mistakesD.
looked
down
upon
him
23.
say
sure
young
man’s
father
passage?
His
returned
homeB.
died
gave
two
choicesD.
lived
far
away
24.
writer
want
remind
readers
last
paragraph?
no
use
crying
helpB.
vital
value
your
childhood
should
be
careful
at
entrance
lifeD.
not
wait
choose
right
wav
B
Aschildrengrowup,theybecomecuriousaboutdifferentkindsofthings.Whentheyarebabies,theyarecuriousaboutthepartsoftheirbodiesandaboutthesmilesoftheirmothers.Thentheybecomeinterestedinthephysicalworldaroundthem:
theplants,theanimals,thesky.Later,theybecomeabsorbedinthethingsthatpeoplehavemade:
wheels,bicycles,cars.Andwhentheyareadults,theircuriosityperseveres.Sometimesthiscuriosityleadstoacareerinscience.
Scientistshavealreadydiscoveredalotaboutourworld.Forexample,theytelluswhyyourheartbeatsfastwhenyourun.Yourheartisapumpthatpumpsbloodtoallpartsofthebody.Thebloodcarriesoxygenandnutrition.Whenyourun,yourmusclesworkveryhardandusethenutritionthatthebloodcarriestothem.Themusclesneedoxygen,too.Soyourbrainsendsaignaltotheheart.Thesignalmeansthatthemusclesneedmorenutritionandoxygen.Thentheheartbeatsfastandsendsbloodquicklytothemuscles.Itmaybeat90to140timesaminute.
Ofcourse,scientistscannotanswerallofourquestions.Ifweask."
Whydoestheoceanwatertastesalty"
scientistswillsaythatthesaltcomesfromrocks.Whenarockgetsveryhotorverycold,itcracks.Rainfallsintocracks.Therainthencarriesthesaltintotheearthandintotherivers.Theriverscarrythesaltintotheocean.Butthenweask,"
Whathappenstothesaltintheocean?
Theoceandoesnotgetsaltiereveryyear."
Scientistsarehesitatingabouttheanswertothisquestion.
Weknowalotaboutourworld,buttherearestillmanyanswersthatwedonothave,andweare
curious.
25.What
attracts
baby
when
they
begin
sense
ToysB.
The
material
worldC.
Themselves,D.
Science
26.
When
rock
crack?
wet
seasons.B.
At
extreme
temperatures.
dry
seasonsD.
When
salty
water
falls
in.
27.
Why
people
still
curious?
world.B.
scientists.
nothing
world.
D.
cannot
explain
things.
C
Interactionsbetweenpeopleandelephantshavealonghistory.Elephantshavebeentrainedandusedbyhumanbeingsforthousandsofyears,foreverythingfromtransportationtoconstructiontologging(伐木)towar.
Inmorerecenttimes,Asianelephantshavebeenusedinentertainmentandasaliving“machine”tohelpmovelogsthroughthejungleaspartoftheloggingindustry.ThelatterchangedinThailandin1989.whentheThaigovernmentbannedtheuseofelephantsintheloggingindustry.Ownersofelephantshadverylittlechoicebuttoturntotourismtoearnenoughtocareforthemselvesandtheirelephantsbyofferingelephantridingtotourists.
Mahoutsaretheelephanthandlerswhoyouwillseeridingormanagingtheelephantsatanycampyouvisit.Traditionally,beingamahoutispartofthefamilybusiness,andayoungfamilymemberismatchedwithayoungelephant,andtheyspendmostoftheirlivestogether.Thetraditionalmahoutlifeisn'
teasy.Sincetheyarebondedtotheirelephant.theyrarelyhavetimeoffortimeforfamily.
Theseyears.youngermahoutsinThailandhavebeenmorelikelytoleavethemahoutlifetofindjobsinthecity,changingthedynamicandresultinginelephantshavingtogetusedtomultiplemahouts.Thiscanleadtoadditionalstressontheelephant,orresultinabusebyamahouttryingtomanageanelephantthathasn'
tbuiltanyleveloftrustwithhim.
Opponentsofelephantridingmaysuggestthatelephantridesbeoutlawed.Myworryisthatanimmediatebancouldleadtoanothermassivechangeinhowelephantsaretreated,similartoendingelephantloggingin1989.Howwillmahoutsthatarecurrentlymakingalivingandsupportingtheirelephantsthroughridesbeabletocontinuetodoso?
Theaveragelifespanofanelephantis60years.Anysolutionneedstotakeintoaccountthelong-termeffectsontheelephantscurrentlyemployedgivingrides.
28.
cause
ill
treatment
some
elephants?
great
stress
moneyB.
heavy
load
elephants
Younger
mahouts
leaving
citiesD.
owners’
mistrust
29.
What'
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