新目标人教版七年级英语上册词汇+句型+练习Word下载.docx
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新目标人教版七年级英语上册词汇+句型+练习Word下载.docx
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一副
1.询问某物品是否属于某人的问句及答语
—Isthis/thatyourpencil
—Yes,itis.It'
smypencil./No,itisn'
t.It'
shispencil.
2.询问某物用英语怎么说What'
sthisinEnglish
3.Howdoyouspellit你如何拼写它
4.What'
s+sth询问某物是什么—What'
sthis—It'
sawatch.
5.Callsb.at+电话号码.CallAlanat495-3539.
练习:
1)What'
sthisIt
2)Goodevening.()A.Goodevening.B.Seeyou.C.Allright.
3)alot.A.Thankyoufor
4)HowisyourfatherHeisAgoodB.nice
5)What'
shis(one)nameIdon'
tknow.ButIknowhislastname.
6)Isthiseraser'
sA.hishisB.hishersC.herhers
7)IsthatherpencilYes,
.itB.that
8)
9)Pleasecallourschool
4516324.A.
withB.\
10)Isthatyourcarinthe
(lose)and
(find)case
11)There(be)asetof
(key)onthetable.
13)Thiskindofbooks
(sell)likeit.
Unit3
1.称呼类词汇:
sister姐;
妹mother妈妈father爸爸brother兄;
弟grandmother祖母;
外祖母grandfather祖父;
外祖父aunt姑母;
伯母;
婶母uncle叔;
伯;
舅;
姨夫son儿子cousin表(堂)兄弟(姐妹)daughter女儿
2.本单元出现的缩写:
that'
s=thatishe'
s=heis
3.本单元出现的指示代词:
these这些those那些
4.thanksfor为⋯⋯而感谢
1.This/that/These+be动词+sb⋯
Thisishissister.Thatismybrother.Thesearehisbrother.
2.be动词+代词+⋯IsthisyoursisterIssheyoursister
3.Thanksfor⋯Thanksforthephotoofyourfamily.
4.Here+be动词+⋯Hereismyfamilyphoto.
Unit4
1.本单元出现的家具类词汇:
table桌子bed床bookcase书橱,书柜
sofa沙发chair椅子drawer抽屉
2.表位置的介词短语:
underthetable在桌子下面onthesofa在沙发上
underthebed在床下面onthechair在椅子上onthedresser在梳妆台上
onthetable在桌子上inthedrawer在抽屉里onthefloor在地板上
book数学书game电脑游戏
sth.tosb.把某物带给某人takethesethingstoyoursister把这些东西带给你姐姐
card身份证case铅笔盒thebedroom在卧室
1.询问地点——Where+be动词+sth.
答语——Itis/Theyare+表位置的介词短语
—Where'
smybackpack—It'
sunderthetable.
—Whereareyourbooks—They'
reonthechair.
2.询问某物是否在某地的句型及答语(一般凝问句)
—Isthebaseballonthesofa—No,itisn'
sunderthechair.
—Aretheyonthebed—No,they'
renot.
3.祈使句——Pleasedosth.Pleasetakethesethingstoyoursister引导的一般疑问句Canyoubringsomethingstoschool
5.倒装句——Here+be动词+主语Hereismypen.
Herearesomeapples.
1)(this)aremyparents.
2)(that)arehisfriends.
3)IsthishisfatherNo,isn'
t.
A.itB.thisC.he
4)IshismotheryourfriendYes,is.
A.heB.sheC.you
5)Thanksyourinterestingbook.
A.forB.verymuchC.alot
6)Thereaphotoofmyfriends.
7)Myparentsareteachers.
A.bothB.allC.each
Unit5
1.球类名词小结soccerball英式足球ping-pongball乒乓球tennis网球volleyball排球basketball篮球
2.“球拍”的表达tennisracket网球拍ping-pongbat乒乓球拍
+名词结构的短语playsports参加体育运动playcomputergames玩电脑游戏
4.“play+球类名词”结构的短语playping-pongball打乒乓球playtennis打网球playsoccer踢足球playvolleyball打排球
5.sportsclub运动俱乐部name名lastname=familyname姓
7.watchTV看电视onTV在电视上,通过电视
8.常用的描述某物或某事的形容词:
interesting有趣的fun有趣的relaxing轻松的boring无聊的difficult困难的day每天
引导的一般疑问句—DoyouhaveaTV—Yes,Ido./No,Idon'
—Doeshehaveaping-pongbat—Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn'
2.祈使句——Let'
sdosth.Let'
splayping-pong.
3.主系表结构——主语+系动词+形容词Thatsoundsgood.
1)hisparents(have)aping-pangballYes,.
2)ourEnglishteacher(have)abasketball——No,.
3)Myfriend(看电视)everyday.
4)(他弟弟)(有)many(sport)(club).
5)You(not,have)(sport)everyday.
6)She(not,watchTV)intheevening.
She(study)Englisheveryday.
7)Let'
s(play)volleyballwith(she).She(play)everyday.
8)Letyoursisiter(play)thecomputergame.
9)We(have)a(sport)(collect).
It(be)(interest).
10)Myparent(notlike)(play)(sport).
Becauseit'
s(bore)
(他们)(notplay)sportseveryday.
(they)only(watch)(they)(in\on\with\by)TV.
(let)(he)(play)(the\a\an\\)baseball.
(sound)good.
Unit6词汇:
1.水果banana香蕉orange橙子strawberry草莓pear梨apple苹果
2.蔬菜tomato西红柿carrot胡萝卜broccoli花椰菜
3.食品hamburger汉堡包Frenchfries薯条icecream冰淇淋
salad沙拉chicken鸡肉egg鸡蛋
nouns可数名词uncountablenouns不可数名词star赛跑明星
of=alotof非常多,很多(后面既可跟可数名词复数,也可跟不可数名词)
food健康食品
8.havesth.forbreakfast/lunch/dinner/dessert早餐/中餐/晚餐/甜点吃
1.询问某人是否喜欢某物的句型及答语
Do/Doessb.likesth.—Yes,sb.do/does.—No,sb.don'
t/doesn'
—Doyoulikesalad—Yes,Ido./No,Idon'
—Doeshelikepears—Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn'
2.祈使句——Let'
shaveicecream.
3.一般现在时的肯定句及否定句Ilikeoranges.Idon'
tlikebananas.
apples.cream.
Theylikesalad.Theydon'
tlike
Shelikesbananas.Shedoesn'
tlikeice
Unit7
1.howmuch(价钱)多少
2.sevendollars七美元one/adollar一美元
pairofsocks一双袜子twopairsofsocks两双袜子
4.“颜色+名词”结构的短语有:
redsweater红毛衣blueskirt蓝裙子
5.
帮助某人做某事
想买一件毛衣
由help构成的短语:
helpsb.withsth.帮助某人某事
helpsb.(to)dosth
6.wantsth.想买某物wantasweater
7.whatcolor什么颜色
8.atHuaxing'
s=atHuaxingClothesStore在华兴服装店
eandbuyyourclothes来买你的衣服
10.“like+名词”喜欢某物likesweaters喜欢毛衣
averygoodprice以非常优惠的价格forsports运动包
13.T-shirtsinred=redT-shirts红T恤衫
14.socksforonly¥5each每双袜子五元
15.affordourprices负担得起我们的价格16.foryourself亲自
etosomeplace来某个地方
18.buysth.fromsomeplace从某地买某
buyskirtfromHuaxingClothesStore从华兴服装店买裙子
19.sellsth.tosb.=sellsb.sth.把某物卖给某
sellthebiketohim=sellhimthebike卖给他自行车
20.havealook看一看;
看一眼havealookat=lookat
21.onsale廉价销售forsale等待出售
1.Howmuch+be动词+⋯询问某物价钱
HowmuchisthisT-shirt=What'
sthepriceoftheT-shirt
Howmucharethesesocks
2.答语:
Itis/Theyare+数字+币种单位。
表示某物多少钱
It'
ssevendollars.They'
retwodollars.
3.can引导的疑问句CanIhelpyou同义表达:
WhatcanIdoforyouIsthereanythingIcandoforyou
4.sb.want(s)sth.某人想买某物Iwantasweater.相当于:
Iwanttobuyasweater.
5.Whatcolordo/doessb.wantWhatcolordoyouwant
6.递给别人东西时的常用语:
Hereyouare.
7.决定要买某东西时的常用语:
lltakeit.
8.Do/Doessb.like⋯Doyoulikesweaters
9.sb.sell(s)sth.for+钱.Wesellpantsforonly¥30.
10.
sClothesStore.
Havealookatsth.HavealookatZigZag练习:
1)Doesyourmotherlike(potato)Yes,.
2)(run)starTomlikes(health)food.
3)Thereisfoodonthetable.Welikethem.
lotB.alotofD.lotof
4)___lunch,shehaslotsofvegetables.___dinner,shestudiesEnglish.
A.ForB.AtC.OnD.In
5)There(be)somepeopleunderthedesks.
6)Howmuch(be)thesocks.
7)Thegreenhatsareon(sell).
8)(have)alookatourstore.
9)Theirclothes(be)(also\too\either)yellow.
Unit8
1.
Liu
“某人的生日”的表达有:
yourbirthday你的生日mother'
sbirthday妈妈的生日Ping'
sbirthday刘平的生日
2.“几月几日”的表达方式:
某月1日/21日/31日用“月份+1st/21st/31st”
September1st9月1日August21st8月21日
某月2日/22日用“月份+2nd/22nd”May2nd5月2日March22nd3月22
某月3日/23日用“月份+3rd/23rd”July3rd7月3日
除上述日期外,其余的日期都用“月份+日期+th”November11th11月11日
3howold多大年龄
4.schooltrip学校郊游trip的其他常用短语:
goonatrip出去旅行businesstrip
差5.basketballgame篮球比赛volleyballgame排球比赛
6.birthdayparty生日聚会party的其他短语有:
attheparty在聚会上
haveaparty举行聚会
7.
音乐节
SchoolDay校庆8.ArtFestival艺术节9.MusicFestival10.EnglishParty英语聚会
1.When+be动词+其他询问时间
WhenisyourbirthdayWhenisyourmother'
sbirthday
Joe,whenistheschooltrip
2.sb.'
sbirthday+be动词+日期MybirthdayisJunefourth.HerbirthdayisJuly22nd.
3.Howold+be动词+sbHowoldareyou答语:
sb.+be动词+年龄I'
mfifteenyearsold.
4.Do/Doessb.have/has...
DoyouhaveaSchoolDayatyourschoolDoyouhaveanArtFestival
Unit9
词汇1.中学阶段常见科目
Chinese语文.体育art美术science
科学music音乐math数学
history历史
biology生物physics
物理chemistry
化学
2.“favorite+
名词”表示“最喜欢的⋯⋯”
favoritecity
最喜欢的城市favoritefood最喜欢的食物
favoritecolor
最喜欢的颜色
favoriteTVshow最喜欢的电视秀favoritesport最喜欢的运动favoritesubject最喜欢的科目
Monday在星期一在星期前面用介词:
on
4.“have+学科名词”表示“上⋯⋯课”
havemath上数学课havescience上科学课
musicteacher我的音乐老师lastclass我的最后一节课lunch午饭后afterclass下课后
+球类名词
9.playwithsth.和某物玩耍playwithmydog和我的狗一起玩耍句式
句型:
1.询问某人最喜欢的物品的句型—What'
syourfavoritesubject
—Myfavoritesubjectisscience
2.询问原因的句型及答语
—Whydoyoulike.
—Becauseit'
sfun.
3.询问某人的句型及答语
—Whoisyourscienceteacher—MyscienceteacherisMrWang.
4.主系表结构——sb.+be动词+形容词I'
mreallybusy!
5.主系表结构——sth.+be动词+形容词
sdifficult,butisrelaxing.
musuallyverytiredafter.
连接的并列句OurteacherisverystrictandI
练习题
(
)
is__
Li.
Hehasthree
children.
A.
Sir
B.Miss
C.
Mrs
D.
Mr
have
_the
afternoon
ofTuesday.
in
B.for
on
D.at
aparty
Saturday
afternoon.
B.at
of
Zhang
teaches
Chinese.
Welike__
class
verymuch.
me;
her
B.me;
his
C.us;
hisD.us;
)5.
—__
is
ittoday—It'
sSunday.
Whatday
B.
Whatabout
C.Whattime
Whatcolor
)6.
—HappyNew
year!
—
Iknow.
B.The
sameto
you.C.
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