完整版非谓语动词大全Word文件下载.docx
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完整版非谓语动词大全Word文件下载.docx
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A.toimproveB.improvingC.improveD.improved
9.OnlineshortvideoappslikeDouyinmake________easiertodosomeshoppingathome.
A.itB.oneC.thisD.that
10.—Ifeelstressedattimes,butIdon’tknow________aboutit.—Youcancometomewheneveryouneed.
A.whomtotalkB.whentotalkC.whototalktoD.whentotalkto
11.Thedriverwantedtoparkhiscarneartheroadsidebutwasaskedbythepolice________.
A.nottodoB.donotC.notdoD.nottodoso
12.—Sandy,yourmobilephoneisringing.
—Waitamoment1It'
sdangerous________itwhilecrossingthestreet.
A.answerB.toanswerC.answeringD.answers
13.Lifeisaboutwaitingfortherightmoment_____,becauseeveryoneisinhisownTIMEZONE.
A.actingB.toactC.actD.acts
14.—TheChinesewomen’sfootballteamhasbookedtheticketattheTokyoOlympicGames.
—Great.Iexpectthem________better.
A.doB.didC.todoD.doing
15.﹣Ihaveapackage,butI'
mtoobusy.
﹣Whynothaveyourcousinitforyou?
A.tosend;
sendB.sent;
send
C.tosend;
tosendD.sent;
tosend
16.Thebadweatherwilllastforaweek.SoIadviseyou________offthesportsmeeting.
A.toputB.tobeputC.putD.putting
17.Shecouldn’twait________hermotherthegoodnews.
A.totellB.tellingC.totalkD.talking
18.Howmuchworkhavetheyfinished________forthewelcomeparty?
A.preparedB.toprepareC.preparingD.tobeprepared
19.Chinanowhasmanygoodchancesforpeoplereturningfromabroadtheirdreams.
A.achieveB.achievedC.toachieveD.achieving
20.Danshowsaninterestinmusicalinstrumentsandisoftenheard_____theguitar.
A.playB.playedC.playingD.toplay
21.—WesetWorldReadingDay________teenstoformagoodreadinghabit.
—Nowadays,peoplearemoreawareoftheimportanceofreading.
A.toencourageB.encouragingC.encouragedD.encourage
22.Whenhisnamewascalled,Isawhim________fromhisseat.
A.roseB.risingC.toriseD.rise
23.Hetriedtomakehimself________byhisstudents,buthefailed.
A.understandB.understood
C.understandsD.understanding
24.Ilikewatchingpeople_____inthestreet.
A.walkingB.walkedC.towalkD.bewalking
25.Mywatchdoesn’twork.Imusthaveit________.
A.RepairingB.torepairC.repairD.repaired
26.Sheleftthelightsonovernightandinthemorningshecouldn’tgetthecar________.
A.tostartB.startingC.startedD.starts
27.A32-year-olddeliverydriver________GaoZhixiaowasstillworkingasthevirusspreadacrossChina.
A.calledB.iscalledC.callsD.wascalled
28.Alicecouldn’tmakeherself________attentiontobecauseherclassmatesmadesomuchnoise.
A.payB.paidC.paying
29.Mybikeisbroken.Iwillhaveit________tomorrowmorning.
A.fixupB.fixedupC.repairingD.torepair
30.Wemustdoeverythingwecan__________thestudentsinpoorareas.
A.helpB.helpedC.helpingD.tohelp
31.Huaweihassucceededin________newsoftwareforhisproducts.Ican’twait________anewHuaweimobile.
A.developing,tobuyB.developed,buyingC.developing,buyD.develop,buying
32.Whataterriblething!
Thereisa________dog________ontheground.
A.die,lieB.dead,lyingC.death,layD.dying,lie
33.WhileI____onthestreet,Ifoundalittleboy______nearthepark.
A.amwalking,cryingB.waswalking,cryC.waswalking,cryingD.walked,cry
34.WhenIwalkedpastthepark,Isawsomeoldpeople_________ChineseTaiji.
A.doB.doingC.didD.aredoing
35.WhenTomsawhismother______forhimonacoldwinternight,hecouldn’tkeepbackhistears.
A.waitB.waitedC.towaitD.waiting
36.—Whatareyoutalkingabout?
—Somepictures________yesterday.
A.weretakenB.tookC.takenD.havebeentaken
37.—Tom,haveyoueverreadthebookATaleofTwoCities________byCharlesDickens?
—Yes,Ifinishedreadingitlastwintervacation.
A.wroteB.towriteC.writingD.written
38.-Look!
Somanypeoplearewalkingintothemuseum.Whatareonshow?
-Some3Dpicturesbysomemodernartists.
A.drawsB.drewC.drawnD.drawing
39.________bygreentreesandlovelyanimals,thevisitorstoCherryTreesFarmwerequiterelaxed.
A.SurroundedB.SurroundC.SurroundingD.Tosurround
40.—Whatterribleweather!
Isimplycan’tgetthecar________.
—Whynottry________theenginewithsomehotwater?
A.started;
fillingB.tostart;
fillingC.started;
tofillD.tostart;
tofill
41.—Nowadays,manyyoungpeoplegetusedto________lateeveryday.
—Exactly.Butthat’snotagoodhabit.
A.stayupB.stayingupC.stayoutD.stayingout
42.Nowadaysstudentshavemoretimetopractice________Englishafterclass.
A.speakB.spokeC.speakingD.tospeak
43.AlotofmuseumsinChinaareworth___________.Ifyouhavetime,youcanchoosetogo.
A.visitedB.visitingC.tovisitD.visit
44.Thewaywethoughtof________theenvironmentprovedtobeveryuseful.
A.toprotectB.protectingC.protectedD.protects
45.Theseyoungtreeswillrequire________carefully.
A.tolookafterB.beinglookedafterC.havinglookedafterD.lookingafter
46.—TheconstructionofSubwayLine4inJinanhasbegun!
—Wonderful.Itwillbemoreconvenientforpeople_________inthesuburbtotravelaround.
A.liveB.livingC.livedD.lives
47._____aGPSwillmake_______easierforeveryonetovisitastrangeplace.
A.Take,herB.Taking,thatC.Taking,itD.Take,this
48._____aGPSwillmake_____easierforyoutovisitastrangeplace.
A.Take;
itB.Totake;
thatC.Taking;
itD.Take;
that
49.(题文).--Shallwetakeawalkoutside?
–Sorry,I’mtoobusy______forthecomingexam
A.prepareB.toprepare
C.preparingD.withpreparing
50.Hemadeuphismindtodevotehislife________pollution________happily.
A.toprevent;
fromlivingB.toprevent;
tolive
C.topreventing;
fromlivingD.topreventing;
51.—Itiskindthedoctorstodevoteallthetimehehadtoforthepatients.
—Ithinkso,theyaresogreat.
A.for,careB.of,careC.of,caringD.forcaring
52.Ipreferinthepeacefulcountrysidetolivinginthebigcity,becausethatmakesme________.
A.lived;
relaxedB.tolive;
relaxingC.living;
relaxedD.live;
relax
53.—Look!
Thisphotowastakenfouryearsago!
—It’sinteresting!
Iusedtoshorthair,butnowIamusedto
aponytail(马尾辫).
A.wear;
tieB.wear;
tyingC.wearing;
tieD.wearing;
tying
54.—Dideveryoneattendtheconcertlastnight?
—No,Emilypreferred________TVathometo________theconcert.
A.towatch;
attendB.towatch;
attendingC.watching;
attendD.watching;
attending
55.—LiDan,thefirstChinesesciencefictionmovieTheWanderingEarthiswellworth________.Youmustgoandseeit.
—OK.I’mgoingtotakemydaughtertowatchit.
A.tobewatchedB.beingwatchedC.towatchD.watching
56.Peterenjoys________picturesinthecountryonSundays.
A.drawB.drawingC.todrawD.drew
57._______upsales,manyinternationalcompaniesplantosetuponlineshops.
A.PushB.TopushC.PushingD.Havingpushed
58.—Jack,whyhaveyoudecided________Chinesefolkmusicasacourse.
—TolearnmoreaboutChineseculture.
A.takeB.takenC.totakeD.taking
59.There’snodifferencebetweenthetwowords.SoIcan’tdecide________.
A.whattochooseB.whichtochooseC.tochoosewhichD.tochoosewhat
60.CaoWenxuan’shometowninYanduiswellworth________.
A.tovisitB.visitsC.visitingD.visited
【参考答案】
1.C
解析:
C
【详解】
句意:
我依然喜欢那些在空闲时间为了让自己开心而听的经典老歌。
A.enjoy享受,喜欢,动词原形;
B.enjoying动名词;
C.toenjoy动词不定式;
D.enjoyed动词过去式。
此处用动词不定式来表达目的,故选C。
2.D
D
考查语态。
根据题意,博物馆展出了什么?
——一些青海玉树的孩子们照的相片。
此句省去了前面主句内容,photos后为过去分词短语做定语。
故用被动语态,选D。
3.C
出门的时候,别忘了锁门。
考查动词不定式作宾语。
forgettodosth忘记去做某事(未做),forgetdoingsth忘记做过某事(已做)。
根据“whenyouleavehere”可知,事情还未做,故选C。
4.B
B
父亲去世的悲伤使她很难完成学业。
考查非谓语动词。
固定搭配:
makeitdifficultforsb.todosth.“做某事对于某人来说是很难的”,it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是动词不定式。
finish是动词,完成,此处用动词不定式,故选B。
5.A
A
她想不出办法来帮助自己脱离困境。
考查动词短语和非谓语动词。
comeupwith想出,是一个固定短语;
根据句意可知第二空是指“想不出办法来帮助她脱离困境”,所以应用tohelp动词不定式作目的状语。
故选A。
6.A
——COVID-19爆发期间,你被要求待在家里吗?
——是的。
幸运地是,互联网使我们许多人在家里工作成为可能。
requiresbtodosth要求某人做某事;
requiredoingsth某事需要被做。
由“Wereyourequired___________home”可知,此处应为“要求某人待在家里”,故应用tostay;
由“theInternetmadeitpossibleformanyofus________fromhome”可知,本句为it作形式宾语,动词不定式作真正宾语的句式,故此处应为towork。
7.D
他们开设课程来帮助学生了解保护黄河的重要性。
help是动词原形;
helped是过去式;
helps第三人称单数形式;
tohelp是动词不定式。
结合句意,他们开设课程,是为了帮助学生了解保护黄河的重要性,表示目的,用动词不定式作目的状语,故选D。
8.A
考试快到了。
为了提高成绩,我们还应该注意什么?
toimprove为了提高;
动词不定式;
improving提高,动名词;
improve提高,原形;
improved提高,过去式。
根据上文“Theexaminationiscoming.Whatelseshouldwepayattentionto.”可知,句中的payattentionto的宾语是whatelse,这里是表示目的,用动词不定式。
9.A
抖音等在线短视频应用让在家购物变得更容易。
考查代词辨析。
it它;
one用于指代同类不同物的单数事物;
this这个/that那个,单指代词,用于指代上文提到的事物。
本句是固定句型
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