黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市学年高一英语月考试题文档格式.docx
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黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市学年高一英语月考试题文档格式.docx
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A
Spanishisoneofthemostspokenlanguagesintheworldwith21countrieslistingitastheirofficiallanguage.Consideringtotalcosts,qualityoftheschools,locallifeandthelocalaccent,belowarethebestcountriesexceptSpaintolearnSpanishefficiently.
Bolivia——BeginnerLevels
BoliviansareregardedashavingtheclearestSpanishaccent.
Thecountry’scapitalSucreisthebestoptionandofferscheapliving—around$15adaywouldgetyouaccommodationandfood—withalloftheschoolsthereofferingsmallclasssizesandqualityinstructionamongstthewhitewashedbuildingsofoneofthecontinent’smostbeautifulandrelaxingcities.
Peru——BeginnerandIntermediate(中等的)Levels
WhileallSpanish-speakingcountrieshavetheirownuniqueslang(俚语),Peruviansdon’tusethishalfasmuchandspeakmoreslowlythanmostotherSpanish—speakingcountries.TiethiswithawealthofaffordableoptionsfromthebigcityofLima,therelaxinghistoriccityofCusco,ornearthebeachinTrujillo,andPerucertainlybecomesoneofthebestoptions.
Colombia——IntermediateandAdvancedLevels
Emerging(出现)asafavoritefortravelersinSouthAmerica,Colombiaalsoofferstopqualitylanguageschoolsataffordableprices.Theaccentisalsooneoftheclearestyouwillfind,givingyouplentyofopportunitiestomixwiththecolorfulandhospitable(好客的)localswhoaregainingareputationassomeoftheworld’smostfriendlypeople.
Argentina——IntermediateandAdvancedLevels
ArgentinesinandaroundBuenosAiresspeakSpanishwithanItalianaccent,andSpanishofthisregionisactuallyclosertoNeapolitanItalianthananyotheraccentintheworld.AgoodreasontochooseBuenosAiresinparticularisthequalityoftheschools,thelowcostofliving,andtheatmosphereofthegreatcitythatithasbecomeknowntobe.
1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTBolivia’sadvantageforSpanishbeginners?
A.BolivianshavetheclearestSpanishaccent.
B.Sucreofferscheapaccommodationandfood.
C.Sucrehassmallclasssizesandqualityinstruction.
D.Itscitiesarethemostbeautifulandrelaxing.
2.WhatisthesimilaraspectbetweenPeruandColumbia?
A.Theaffordableprices.B.Lessuniqueslang.
C.Thetopqualityschools.D.Theclearestaccent.
3.Whatistheprobablereasonthatyoudon’tchoosetostudyinBuenosAires?
A.Livingtherecostsalotmoremoney.
B.PeopletherehaveanItalianaccent.
C.Ithasnoschoolsofhighquality.
D.It’shardtofititsatmosphere.
4.Ifyou’dliketomixwiththelocalpeople,whichcountrywouldyouchoosemostprobably?
A.Bolivia.B.Peru.C.Colombia.D.Argentina.
B
WhenRonaldReagan,whowasPresidentoftheUSAfrom1982to1989,diedin2004,manypeoplerememberedhisgoodsenseofhumor.Reaganenjoyedagoodjokeandoftenmadefunofhimself.Hewasveryold,almost70yearsofage,whenhebecamePresidentoftheUSA.Becauseofthis,peopleoftenjokedabouthisage.Once,duringameeting,PresidentReaganwascomplainingaboutsomereporterswhosaidthathecouldnothearverywell.Hewantedtoprovethathewashealthyandcouldhearwell,sohetookouthishearingaid,andsaidtothepeopleatthemeeting,“Saysomething.”Onemanpretendedtospeak.Hemovedhismouthandmademovementswithhishands.EveryonethoughtReaganwouldbeangry,buthelaughedandlistenedforaverylongtime.
PresidentReagannotonlyenjoyedagoodjokewhenhewasrelaxing,buthealsolikedtojokeduringserioussituations.In1981,hehadashotaccident.Atthehospital,hejokedtothedoctorsthathehopedtheysupportedhiminthegovernmentandwouldlethimalive.Hewasabletokeephissenseofhumorevenwhenhewashurt.
5.RonaldReaganwas______intheyear1985.
A.areporterB.anactor
C.adoctorD.apresident
6.ThereasonwhypeoplejokedaboutReagan'
sagewasthat______.
A.hebecamePresidentoftheUSAattheageofalmost70
B.hewasnotoldenoughtobePresidentoftheUSA
C.hecouldnotliveanormallifeathisage
D.helackedasenseofhumorathisage
7.Duringameeting,Reagantookouthishearingaidtoprove______.
A.therewassomethingwrongwithhisears
B.hewasabletomakeagoodspeech
C.hewashealthye
noughtohearwell
D.hehadagoodsenseofhumor
8.WhatsentRonaldReagantohospitalin1981?
A.Hispoorhearing.B.Hisaccident.
C.Hisoverwork.D.Hisillness.
C
Inchoosingafriend,oneshouldbeverycareful.Agoodfriendcanhelpyoustudy.Youcanhavefuntogetherandmakeeachotherhappy.Sometimesyouwillmeetfairweatherfriends.Theywillbewithyouaslongasyouhavemoneyorluck,butwhenyouaredown,theywillrunaway.HowdoIknowwhenIhavefoundagoodfriend?
Ilookforcertainqualitiesofcharacter,especiallyunderstanding,honestyandreliability(信任).
Aboveallelse,Ilookforunderstandinginafriend.Agoodfriendtriestounderstandhowanotherpersonisfeeling.Heisnotquicktojudge.Instead,hetriestolearnfromothers.Heputshimselfintheotherperson’splace,andhetriestothinkofwaystobehelpful.Heisalsoagoodlistener.
Atthesametime,however,agoodfriendishonest.Hedoesnotlookforfaultsinothers.Henoticestheirgoodpoints.Inshort,afriendwilltrytounderstandmeandacceptme.
Anotherqualityofafriendisreliability.Icanalwaysdependonagoodfriend.Ifhetellsmehewillmeetmesomewhereatacertaintime,Icanbesurethathewillbethere.IfIneedafavor,hewilldohisbesttohelpme.IfIamintrouble,hewillnotrunawayfromme.
Thereisafourthqualitythatmakesafriendspecial.Aspecialfriendissomeonewithwhomwecanhavefun.Weshouldenjoyourlives,andwewouldenjoyourfriendship.ThatiswhyIespeciallylikefriendswhoarefuntobewith.AgoodfriendlikesthesamethingsIlike.Weshareexperienceandlearnfromeachother.Agoodfriendhasagoodsenseofhumortoo.Helikestolaughwithme.Thatishowweshareinthejoyofbeingfriends.AndIknowthatheislookingforthesamequalityinme.
WhenImeetsomeonewhoisreliable,honest,andunderstanding,IknowI’vefoundafriend!
9.Whichofthefollowingqualitiesthewriterthinksisthemostimportantinchoosingafriend?
A.Understanding. B.Honesty.
C.Reliability.D.Asenseofhumor.
10.Ifyouhavefairweatherfriends,________.
A.theywillgiveyouallthattheyhavewhenyouneedhelp
B.youwillberefusedwhenyougetintotrouble
C.youcanbesurethatyougetrealfriends
D.youwillbecomerich
11.Thispassagemainlydiscusses________.
A.thequalitiesofafriendB.wheretochoosefriends
C.howtogetalongwithfriendsD.theimportanceofhavingafriend
12.Howmanyqualitiesdoesthewritermentioninthepassage?
A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.
D
Trafficjamsinmanycitiesaroundtheworldareaseriouspro
blem.Inmypointofview,itisnoteasytosolvethisproblem,butitisaproblemthatshouldbesolved.
Onepossiblesolutiontothisproblemistoimposeheavytaxesoncardriversandusethismoneytomakepublictransportbetter.Oneofthebenefitsofsuchameasureisthattheheavytaxeswoulddiscouragecarownersfromusingtheircarsbecauseitwouldbecomeveryexpensivetodrive.Thiswouldmeanthattheywouldbegintomakeuseofpublictransportinstead,thusreducingtrafficproblemsandpollutionaswell.Anotherbenefitwouldbethatmoremoneycanbeusedtoimprovepublictransport.Itisoftenthecasethatpublictransportincitiesisverypoor.Forexample,weoftenseeoldbusesandtrainsthatpeoplewouldrathernotuse.Hightaxeswouldleadtoenoughmoneytomakethenecessarychanges.
However,therearedrawbackstosuchasolution.First,thiswouldbeaheavyburdenonthecardrivers.Atpresent,taxesarealreadyhighforalotofpeople.Th
erefore,furthertaxeswouldonlymeanlessmoneyattheendofthemonthformostpeoplewhomayhavenochoicebuttodriveeveryday.Besides,thistypeoftaxwouldlikelybesetatafixedamount.Thiswouldmeanthatitwouldhitthosewithlessmoneyharder,whiletherichcouldstillaffordit.Itisthereforenotafairtax.
Toconclude,thissolutionisworthconsideringtoimprovetoday’ssituation,butthereareadvantagesanddisadvantagesofintroducingsuchapolicy.
13.Intheauthor’sopinion,imposingheavytaxesoncardrivers______.
A.isthebestwaytopreventtrafficjams
B.meanspublictransportshouldbegoodfirst
C.meansimposinglowertaxesonotherthings
D.canencouragecardriverstousethecarlessoften
14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“drawbacks”inParagraph3mean?
A.Rules.B.Disadvantages.C.Methods.D.Rewards.
15.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.Asolutiontotrafficjams.
B.Heavytaxesoncardrivers.
C.Trafficjamsaroundtheworld.
D.Publictransportaroundtheworld.
第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Theword“pub”isshortforpublichouse.Therearearound60,000pubsintheUK.Oneoftheoldestpubs,FightingCocksinSt.Albans,Herts,islocatedinabuildingthatdatesbacktotheeleventhcentury.
16Peopletalk,eat,drink,meettheirfriendsandrelaxthere.Pubsoftenhavetwobars,oneusuallyquieterthantheother,andmanyhaveagardenwherepeoplecansitinsummer.Childrencangointopubgardenswiththeirparents.
Groupsoffriendsnormallybuy“rounds”ofdrinks.17Itissometimesdifficulttogetservedwhenpubsarebusy:
thebarstaffwillusuallytryandservethosewhohavebeenwaitingthelongestatthe
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