山东成人学士学位英语考试试题及答案.doc
- 文档编号:181590
- 上传时间:2022-10-05
- 格式:DOC
- 页数:13
- 大小:77.50KB
山东成人学士学位英语考试试题及答案.doc
《山东成人学士学位英语考试试题及答案.doc》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《山东成人学士学位英语考试试题及答案.doc(13页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
山东成人学士学位英语考试试题及答案1
2011-03-0217:
08
ⅠReadingComprehension
Passage1
Languagesaremarvelouslycomplexandwonderfullycomplicatedorgansofculture.Theyembodythequickestandthemostefficientmeansofcommunicatingwithintheirrespectiveculture.Tolearnaforeignlanguageistolearnanotherculture.Inthewordsofapoetandphilosopher,“Asmanylanguagesasonespeaks,somanylivesonelives.”Acultureanditslanguagesareasinseparableasbrainandbody;whileoneisapartoftheother,neithercanfunctionwithouttheother.Inlearningaforeignlanguage,thebestbeginningiswiththenon-verballinguisticelementsofthelanguage,itsgestures,itsbodylanguage.EyecontactisextremelyimportantinEnglish.Directeyecontactleadstounderstanding,or,astheEnglishmaxim(格言)hasit,seeingeye-to-eye.Wecanneverseeeye-to-eyewithanativespeakerofEnglishuntilwehavelearnedtolookdirectlyintohiseyes.
1.Thebesttitleforthispassageis________.
A.OrgansofCultureB.BrainandBody
C.SeeingEye-to-EyeD.Non-VerbalLinguisticElements
2.Accordingtothispassage,thebestwaytolearnaforeignlanguageis________.
A.toreadtheworksofpoetsandphilosophers
B.tofindanativespeakerandlookdirectlyintohiseyes
C.tobeginbylearningitsbodylanguage
D.tovisitacountrywhereEnglishisspoken
3.Accordingtothispassage,gesturesare________.
A.non-verbalaswellasnon-linguistic
B.verbalandlinguistic
C.non-verbalbutneverthelesslinguistic
D.verbalbutneverthelessnon-linguistic
4.“Asmanylanguagesasonespeaks,somanylives”means________.
A.ifoneleansmanyforeignlanguages,onewillhaveabetterunderstandingofhisownlanguage
lifeisricherandmoreinterestingifoneknowsseverallanguages
nomatterhowmanylanguagesoneknows,onecanneverknowmorethanone’sownculture
ifapersonspeaksonlyonelanguage,hewillliveaveryhappylife
5.Oneofthefollowingwhichisnotsynonymouswiththeothersis_______.
A.signsB.gesturesC.maximsD.bodylanguage
Passage2
IntheUnitedStates,apersoncantakecreditonlyforwhathehasaccomplishedbyhimself.Americansgetnocreditwhatsoeverforhavingbeenbornintoarichorprivilegedfamily.(IntheUnitedStates,thatwouldbeconsidered“anaccidentofbirth”.)Americanspridethemselvesinhavingbeenbornpoorand,throughtheirownhardwork,havingclimbedthedifficultladderofsuccesstowhateverleveltheyhaveachieved—allbythemselves.TheAmericansocialsystemhas,ofcourse,madeitpossibleforAmericanstomove,relativelyeasily,uptothesocialladder,whereasthisisimpossibletodoinmanyothercountries.The“self-mademanorwoman”isstillverymuchtheidealinpresent-dayAmerica.
Americansbelievethatcompetitionbringsoutthebestinanyindividual.Consequently,theforeignvisitorwillseecompetitionbeingfosteredintheAmericanhomeandintheAmericanclassroom,evenattheyoungestagelevels.Youmayfindthevalueplacedoncompetitionamongindividuals.ButAmericansteachinginThirdWorldcountriesfindthelackofcompetitivenessinaclassroomsituationequallydistressing(令人苦恼的).TheysoonlearnthatwhattheyhadthoughttobeoneoftheuniversalhumancharacteristicsrepresentedonlyapeculiarlyAmerican(orWestern)value.
Americans,valuingcompetition,havedevisedaneconomicsystemtogowithit–freeenterprise(自由企业制).Americansfeelverystronglythatahighlycompetitiveeconomywillbringoutthebestinitspeopleandultimately,thatthesocietywhichfosterscompetitionwillprogressmostrapidly.Ifyoulookforit,youwillseeevidenceinallareas–inallfieldsasdiverseasmedicine,theart,education,andsports–thatfreeenterpriseistheapproachmostoftenpreferredinAmerica.
6.Whatdoestheauthormeanbysaying“self-mademanorwoman”isstillverymuchtheidealinpresent-dayAmerica?
A.Americansnolongerrespectthosewhoarebornrichastheyusedto.
Americansstillrespectthosewhohaveclimbedupthesocialladderthroughhardwork.
Americansthinkthatanidealmanorwomanshouldbebornpoor.
Americansthinkthatonlytheself-mademanorwomanisworthyofrespect.
7.WhatdoestheauthorthinkoftheAmericansocialsystem?
A.Itisasystemthatdoesnotfavorthosewhoarebornrich.
B.Itisasystemthatmakessocialclimbingverydifficult,ifnotimpossible.
C.Itmakesitcomparativelyeasyforthepoortomoveupthesocialladder.
D.Itisthebestsystempossibleintheworld.
8.AmericansteachinginThirdWorldcountriesfoundthat_____.
A.competitionisauniqueAmerican(orWestern)value.
B.competitionmustbefosteredintheclassroomforsuccessinbusiness.
C.cooperationismoreimportantthancompetitioninb
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 山东 成人 学士学位 英语考试 试题 答案