山东省百师联盟届高三下学期二轮复习联考二英语试题 Word版含答案Word文档格式.docx
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山东省百师联盟届高三下学期二轮复习联考二英语试题 Word版含答案Word文档格式.docx
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第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
Choosingtherighthikingequipmentwillmakeyourwalksaferandmorecomfortable.Gettingitrightiseasywithourpickofthebest,don’thesitatetograbthem.
SMARTSOCKS
SmartwoolWomen’sPhDOutdoorLightPrintCrewWalkingSocks(£
16.09)Builtformileaftermileoftrail,thesesocksaresolightandseamlessyou’llbarelynoticeyou’rewearingthem.
DarnToughKelsoMicroCrewLightCushion(£
20)KeepyoucoolwhilegoingthedistanceinthesewoolsocksThey’recushionedandsilkysoft.
1000MileFusionWalkingSock(£
15.99,twinpack)Needextracomfort?
TheFusionWalkingSockhasablister-freeguaranteethankstocleverdouble-layertechnologyandpaddedzones.
LIGHTWEIGHTJACKETS
SmartwoolMerinoSmartUltraLightHoodie(£
114.99)Thiswindprooflayerpacksawayintoitspocket.
BerghausWomen’sSkerraySmock(£
70)Staywarmifthewindgetsupinthissuper-light,water-repellentsmockjacketwithafittinghood.Itpacksawayintothesmallpocket.
FinisterreMistralWaterproofJacket(£
185)Lightyetfullywaterproof,thiscoolhigh-qualityjackethaszippedpocketsandanadjustablefoldawayhood.
SUMMERSHORTS
JackWolfskinOverlandZipAway(£
115)Alwayschillywhenyousetoutbutboilingbythetimeyou’reclimbingthathill?
Withthesecleverpants,yougetapairofsoft-shelltrousersandapairofshortsinone.
1.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?
A.Ifyouwanttoprotectyourfeet,you’dbetterchooseCrewWalkingSocks.
B.CrewLightCushionisakindofsockspecialinmaterialtokeepyoucool.
C.BoththeLightHoodieandSkerraySmockcankeepoutthewind.
D.Alltheequipmentrecommendedcanbefoldedandputinapocket.
2.Ifyouwanttogohikinginsummer,whichonewillbethebestchoice?
A.CrewWalkingSocks&
WaterproofJacket
B.LightHoodie&
FusionWalkingSocks
C.OverlandZipAway&
CrewLightCushion
D.FusionWalkingsocks&
SkerraySmock
3.Inwhichcolumncanyoufindthepassage?
A.NewTechnology.B.LifeStyle.
C.FashionCostume.D.Advertisement.
【答案】1.C2.C3.D
B
Everysuperhero,nomatterhowsmall,needsacape(披风).ThatwasRobynRosenberger’smotivationwhenshestartedsewingsuperherocapesforkidswithcancer,heartdefects,andotherseriousdiseases.
Itallbeganwhenshewasmakingacapeasabirthdaypresentforhernephew.RosenbergerheardofagirlnamedBrennawhowasbattlingapotentiallydeadlyskinconditioncalledharlequinichthyosis(丑角样鱼鳞病).Anyonegoingthroughwhatshewasgoingthroughhadtobetough.“Ihadanahamoment,”Rosenbergersays.“Brennawasasuperhero!
Sheneededacape.”
SoRosenbergersentherone,andBrenna’smotherwasdelighted.Rosenbergerfoundtenmorekidsonlineandsentouttenmorecapes.Beforelong,shequitherjobatasoftwarecompanytodedicateherselffull-timeto,awebsitewherepeoplecanbuyhandmadecapesforbravekidsfacingillnessanddisability.
Since2013,Rosenbergerandhersmallpaidstaffhavesentmorethan12,000handmadecapestokidsinall50statesand15othercountries.Thecapescomeinpink,blue,purple,orredandcanbedecoratedwiththechild’sinitialsorspecializedpatches,includingaheart,arocket,oralightningbolt.Onerecipientwaseight-month-oldGabe,whowasbornwithimperfection,whichcausesdistinctfacialfeatures.RosenbergersenthimaredcapewithabrightyellowGinthecenter.Itwasahit.Gabeisnowafixtureonthecompany’ssocialmediaposts.“TheTinySuperherocommunityhasbeenawonderfulconnectiontohave,”saysGabe’smom,KateGlocke.Infact,twoyearslater,“westillbringGabe’scapewithustoeveryhospitalappointment.”
4.WhydidRosenbergerstartsewingsuperherocapesforkids?
A.Becauseshewasgoodatsewingsuperherocapes.
B.Becauseshewantedtoshowbraveryofthekids.
C.Becausesheplannedtogivekidssuperherocapesasgifts.
D.Becauseshethoughttheirparentscouldn’taffordcapes.
5.WhatdoweknowaboutRosenbergerandhersmallpaidstaff?
A.Theycreatedmorethan12,000handmadecapes.
B.Theymetkidsfrom50statesand15othercountries.
C.Theyprovidedcapesindifferentcolorsandstyles.
D.Theyhadmadealotofmoneybysellingcapes.
6.WhatwordscanbeusedtodescribeRosenberger?
A.Hardworkingandwealthy.B.Warm-heartedandloving.
C.Strong-willedandambitious.D.Talkativeandathletic.
7.Whatisthepurposeofthistext?
A.Toadvertiseawebsitesellinghandmadecapes
B.Tocallonmorepeopletohelpthesickkids.
C.Todescribedifferentsuperherocapes.
D.Tointroduceakindwomanhelpingsickkids.
【答案】4.B5.C6.B7.D
C
“MyP.E.teachertaughtmemaths.”IthasbeenacommonjokeforyearsbutwhenaP.E.teacherappliedforthehead-teacherjob,manyparentsworriedthat“thejokecouldcometrue”.Someparentsasked,“DoestheP.E.teacherknowmathsandEnglish?
Ifnot,howishesupposedtotutorthestudents?
”ButtherewerestillparentswhobelievedP.E.teachershadmoretimetodisciplinethestudentssincetheydidn’thavemanyclasses.
Thisconcernisactuallya“subjectbias”,thatis,choosingaP.E.teacherasthehead-teacherisnotgoodforthestudents’gradessincehedoesn’tknowChinese,maths,orEnglish.ItisacceptableforChineseteachers,mathsteachersandEnglishteacherstobehead-teachersbecausethesesubjectsareimportanttoentranceexamsandscores.Suchaconcernreflectsparents’anxietyinthecurrenteducationalenvironment,whichtendstolinkthehead-teacher’sresponsiblesubjectwiththefactswhethertheschoolcaresabouttheclassandthechildren’sperformancesinthesubject.
Manypeoplecareabouttheirkids’academicperformancesonly.Theydon’tcareabouttheirkids’P.E.performanceatall.EvenifkidshaveP.E.classes,parentscarelittle.P.E.teachersareinhumblepositionandtheirclassesareoftenoccupiedbyotherteachers.Ofcourse,ifstudents,P.E.performanceisrelatedtogradesandentranceexams,parentswon’tmind“aP.E.teacherbeingthehead-teacher”.
AtthemomentP.E.isgraduallyincludedinentranceexams.
Intermsofhighschoolentranceexamination,GuangzhouwilllaunchanewhighschoolentranceexamwhichincludesP.E.performanceandHealthexaminationin2021,raisingthescoreto70points.
Intermsofthecollegeentranceexamination,universitieshavingtherightofindependentenrollmentsaddedP.E.teststotheirentranceexamsin2019.Thispracticeisseenasanimportantsignalthattheassessmentofphysicalfitnessandathleticability,whichareimportantaspectsofastudent’soverallquality,maybeincludedinthecollegeentranceexaminationinthefuture.
Wehopethatit’satrendforP.E.teachers,musicteachersandartteacherstobecomehead-teachers.
8.Bysaying“MyP.E.teachertaughtmemaths”whatdoestheauthorintendtoshowus?
A.Itisjustajokethatseldomhappenedinreality.
B.P.E.teachershardlyassiststudentsinmaths.
C.P.E.teachersaregoodatteachingmaths..
D.ParentsdoubttheabilityofP.E.teacher.
9.Wecaninferfromparagraph2thataP.E.teacher.
A.isoflittlebenefitforstudents’academicperformance
B.ishumblerthanChinese,mathorEnglishteachers
C.reflectswhethertheschoolcaresabouttheclass
D.getsunfairlyjudgedduetothecurrenteducationalsystem
10.WhydoesGuangzhouraiseproportionofP.E.performanceinhighschoolentranceexamination?
A.Toraisestudents’awarenessofphysicalhealth.
B.TocallonparentstopayattentiontoP.E.teachers.
C.Totesttheoverallabilityofhighschoolstudents.
D.TomakeP.E.teachersequalwithotherteachers.
11.WhatopiniondoestheauthorholdtowardsP.E.teachersworkingashead-teachers?
A.Neutral.B.Unexpected.
C.Supportive.D.Critical.
【答案】8.D9.D10.A11.C
D
Morethanafifthoftheworld’splantspeciesfacethethreatofextinction,atrendwithpotentiallydisastereffectsforlifeonEarth,accordingtoresearchreleasedonWednesday.Butaseparatestudywarnedthatextinctionofmammalshadbeenestimatedtoohighlyandsuggestedsomemammalspeciesthoughttohavebeenwipedoutmayyetberediscovered.
StephenHoppersaidthereportonplantlosswasthemostaccuratemappingyetofthethreattotheplanet’sestimated380,000plantspecies.Thisstudyconfirmswhatwealreadysuspected,thatplantsareunderthreatandthemaincauseishuman-causedhabitatloss,Hoppersaid.Thestudy,carriedoutbyKewwiththeNaturalHistoryMuseuminLondonandtheInternationalUnionfortheConservationofNature(IUCN),seta“majorbaseline”forfutureconservationefforts,hesaid.
“Wecannotsitbackandwatchplantspeciesdisappear—plantsarethebasisofalllifeonEarth,providingcleanair,water,foodandfuel.Allanimalandbirdlifedependsonthem,andsodowe”,Hopperadded,ThestudycomesaheadofameetinginNagoya,Japan,fromOctober18to29,wheremembersoftheUN’sBiodiversityConventionwillsetnewtargetstosaveendangeredwildlife.
CraigHiltonoftheIUCNsaidhehopedtheNagoyameetingwouldsetthegoalofpreventingtheextinctionofanyknownthreatenedspeciesby2020.“Wewanttomakesurethatplantswillnotbeforgotten”,hesaid.Intheirstudy,researchersassessedalmost4,000species,ofwhich22percentwereclassedasthreatened,especiallyintropicalrainforest.Plantsweremorethreatenedthanbirds,asthreatenedasmammals
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