人教版高中英语必修五综合检测一Word下载.docx
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人教版高中英语必修五综合检测一Word下载.docx
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2.________hiswriting,thewriterforgottohavehislunch.
A.WasabsorbedinB.Absorbedin
C.AbsorbedwithD.Wasabsorbedinto
3.(2013·
河北唐山调研)—Inthisdayandage,womencanhavechildrenandjobsaswell.
—Ican'
tagreemore.It'
sgreattohavethetwo______.
A.linkedB.related
C.connectedD.combined
4.Wecan________aconclusionthatthegirl________herselfintheriverat________.
A.draw;
down;
dawnB.draw;
drowned;
dawn
C.drown;
drowning;
dawnD.drew;
drown;
down
5.China________Japanfivetothreeinthelastfootballmatch.
A.beatB.won
C.beatedD.defeat
6.—Howdidshegetinfected?
—She________theviruseswithoutanyprotection.
A.exposedtoB.hadexposedto
C.wasexposedtoD.hadbeenexposedto
7.Manyofthejudgessuspecther________murder.
A.withB.for
C.ofD.on
8.Shehadherpocket________onherwayhome.
A.pickB.picked
C.stolenD.stealing
9.Callinganambulanceandthepoliceisimportantwhenyoufinda________trafficaccident.
A.severeB.common
C.usualD.special
10.Thosewhocan________difficultiesontheirwaytosuccessmaykeepcalmwhentheyreallyappear.
A.knowB.say
C.foreseeD.speak
11.(2013·
咸宁高二调研)Theresultofthisdiscussionwillbe________tomorrow.
A.publishedB.declared
C.announcedD.opened
12.—Lookattherain.________itwouldstop!
—Yes,it'
sbeenlikethisforawholeday.
A.EvenifB.Onlyif
C.EversinceD.Ifonly
13.(2012·
杭州高二检测)HisletterwassoconfusingthatIcouldhardlymakeany________ofit.
A.useB.meaning
C.senseD.guess
14.IwonderwhyAnndidn'
tget________thejob.Sheistherightpersonforit.
A.tobeofferedB.tooffer
C.offeringD.offered
15.Itiswidelybelievedthatlaughterhas________effectonphysicalandmentalhealth.
A.positiveB.popular
C.energeticD.sensitive
Ⅱ.完形填空(共20小题;
每小题1.5分,满分30分)
SusannalookedintoalargetankattentivelyinClearwater,Florida.Fortwoyears,she'
dbeenwatchingtheinjureddolphin(海豚)namedWinter__16__aroundthetank.
Inhighschool,Susanna'
s__17__wastobecomeaprofessionalathlete.__18__,16yearoldSusannawasbadlyinjuredinanaccident.
Ata__19__,herleftlegwasamputated(截肢)justbelowtheknee.She__20__nearlytwoyearsinthehospitalandwas__21__byherparents.Then,Susanna__22__herfirstartificialleg.Becausetherewassolittleboneleft,__23__wasextremelypainful.Evenso,she__24__tograduatefromhighschool.At18,she__25__thehospital.Afterdozensofmonths,shewasableto__26__theoccasionalroundofgolforsetoftennis.Butshewas__27__notusedtoherartificialleg,andeach__28__leftherinpainfordays.
Susannawouldwatchthe__29__playatClearwaterMarineAquarium,whereshefeltmuch__30__.Ayoungdolphin,Winter,whohadlosthertailinatrap,caughtSusanna'
s__31__.ThetrainersfittedWinterwithahightechtail—aflexiblesteeljoint(关节)__32__inspecialplastic.Whentheyweredone,Winterquicklymovedaround__33__thewater.
Susannawasimpressed.“Ifshecandothis,there'
snowayIcan'
t,”shethought.Sheapproached__34__,whoputherintouchwiththeinventors,HangerProsthetiandOrthotiinBethesda,Maryland.Withintendays,shehadanewleg.Thenewlegisso__35__thatSusannasaid,“Forthefirsttimeinalmost16years,Iwaspainfree.”
16.A.run B.jump C.show D.swim
17.A.actionB.dreamC.attemptD.performance
18.A.HoweverB.Therefore
C.BesidesD.Anyhow
19.A.schoolB.factoryC.hospitalD.office
20.A.spentB.livedC.studiedD.slept
21.A.thrownoverB.broughtover
C.pushedoverD.watchedover
22.A.boughtB.acceptedC.neededD.received
23.A.drivingB.walkingC.actingD.running
24.A.plannedB.determined
C.managedD.demanded
25.A.stayedatB.diedin
C.leftD.bought
26.A.playB.watchC.seeD.grow
27.A.everB.stillC.evenD.yet
28.A.wavingB.personC.legD.activity
29.A.teachersB.dolphins
C.classmatesD.doctors
30.A.betterB.worse
C.moreworriedD.happier
31.A.handsB.feetC.eyesD.arms
32.A.sentB.bentC.buriedD.covered
33.A.intoB.acrossC.throughD.over
34.A.thetrainersB.inventors
C.teachersD.classmates
35.A.advancingB.perfect
C.excitedD.hard
Ⅲ.阅读理解(共20小题;
每小题2分,满分40分)
A
Mankindisstillevolving(进化),accordingtoarecentstudybyateamofscientistsledbyaYaleUniversityevolutionarybiologist.Butresearchsuggeststhatthenaturalselectionprocessisnolongerdrivenbysurvival,perhapsbecauseofdifferencesinwomen'
sfertility(能生育性).
Theteamexamined2,238womeninFramingham,Massachusetts,theUSandstudiedthemedicalhistoriesofsome14,000residentssince1948.
Theyfoundthatstrong,slightlyfatwomentendtohavemorechildren.Andifthistrendweretocontinueforthenext10generations,by2,409theaveragewomanwouldbe2cmshorter,1kgheavier,andhaveahealthierheart.
Thatrateofevolutionisprettysimilartowhatweseeinplantsandanimals.Humans_don'
t_seem_to_be_any_exception,theteamsaid.
Otherrecentgeneticresearchbacksupthatbelief.OnestudybyJohnHawks,ananthropologistattheUniversityofWisconsinatMadison,foundthatsome1,800humangenevariations(变异)arecommoninrecentgenerationsbecauseofevolution.Amongthechangesaremutations(突变)thatallowpeopletodigestmilkorresistmalaria(疟疾)andothersthatgovernbraindevelopment.
SincetheIndustrialRevolution,modernhumanshavegrowntallerandstronger.It'
seasytoassumethatevolutionismakinghumansfitter.ButaccordingtoanthropologistPeterMcAllister,thecontemporarymalehasevolvedphysicallyinto“thesorriestexampleofmaleeverontheplanet”.AnaverageNeanderthalwoman,McAllisternotes,couldhavebeatArnoldSchwarzeneggerinanarmwrestling(腕力)match.AndearlyAustralianAboriginescouldeasilydefeatUsainBoltina100mdash.
However,DouglasEwbank,oftheUniversityofPennsylvania,saysthatculturalfactorstendtohaveamuchgreaterimpactthannaturalselectiononfuturegenerations,sopeopletendtoignoreevolution'
seffects.
And,despiteevidenceindicatingevolutionstillworks,SteveJones,anevolutionarybiologistatUniversityCollegeLondon,thinksthattheimpactofevolutiononhumansisnotthemostimportant.“Whatmakeshumanswhatweareisinourminds,inoursociety,andnotinourevolution,”saidJones.
36.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Humansdon'
tseemtobeanyexception”imply?
A.Plantsandanimalsareevolvingfasterthanhumans.
B.Evolutiondoesn'
tworkinhumansanylonger.
C.Therateofevolutioninplantsandanimalsalsoappliestohumans.
D.Humansareuniqueintheirevolution.
37.Whyistherecentgeneticresearchquotedinthefifthparagraph?
A.Tosupportthebeliefthatmankindisstillevolving.
B.Toshowhumangenevariationsarecommoninrecentgenerations.
C.Toprovemodernhumanshavegrownfitter.
D.Tosuggestthatthenaturalselectionprocessisnolongerdrivenbysurvival.
38.Accordingtothepassage,wecaninferthatArnoldSchwarzenegger________.
A.usedtobeafamousactor
B.isanAmericangovernor
C.isveryweak
D.isverystrong
39.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Mankindisstillevolving.
B.Womenwillgetfatter.
C.Thehistoryofhumanevolution.
D.Futurewomentendtohavemorechildren.
B
ProvidingahighqualityeducationforallchildrenisimportanttoAmerica'
seconomicfuture.PresidentObamahasdecidedtoprovideeverychildwithaccesstoacompleteandcompetitiveeducation,fromcradle(摇篮)throughcareer.
Theyearsbeforeachildreacheskindergartenareamongthemostcriticalinhisorherlifetoinfluencelearning.ThePresidentwillurgestatestointroducehighstandardsacrossallpubliclyfundedearlylearningsettings,developnewprogramstoimproveopportunitiesandoutcomes,engageparentsintheirchild'
searlylearninganddevelopment,andimprovetheearlyeducationworkforce.
PresidentObamawillreformAmerica'
spublicschoolstodelivera21stcenturyeducationthatwillprepareallchildrenforsuccessinthenewglobalworkplace.Hewillpushtoendtheuseofineffective,“offtheshelf”tests,andsupportnew,stateoftheartassessmentandresponsibilitysystemsthatprovidetimelyandusefulinformationaboutthelearningandprogressofstudents.
Teachersarethesinglemostimportantresourcetochildren'
slearning.PresidentObamawillinvestinanationalefforttorewardoutstandingteachers,whileenlistingthebestandbrightestinthefieldofteaching.AndhewillchallengeStateandschooldistrictstoremoveineffectiveteachersfromtheclassroom.
ThePresidentbelievesthatinvestmentineducationmustbeaccompaniedbyreformandinnovation(创新).Hesupportstheexpansionofhighqualitycharterschools(特许学校).HehaschallengedStatestoliftlimitsthatstopgrowthamongsuccessfulcharterschoolsandhasencouragedstrictresponsibilityforallcharterschools.
PresidentObamahasdecidedtoensurethatAmericawillregainitslostgroundandhavethehighestproportionofstudentsgraduatingfromcollegeintheworldby2020.ThePresidentbelievesthatregardlessofeducationalpathafterhighschool,allAmericansshouldenrollinatleastoneyearofhighereducationorjobtrainingtobetterprepareourworkforceforthe21stcenturyeconomy.
Toreachthesegoals,thePresidenthasdecidedtoincreasehighereducationaccessandsuccessbyrestructuringandgreatlyexpandingcollegefinancialaid,whilemakingfederalprogramssimpler,morereliable,andmoreefficientforstudents.
40.What'
sPresidentObama'
sideaabouteducation?
A.Toofferallchildrenafullandgo
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