九年级中考英语考前错题本 C字母篇Word文档下载推荐.docx
- 文档编号:18152295
- 上传时间:2022-12-13
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:6
- 大小:19.30KB
九年级中考英语考前错题本 C字母篇Word文档下载推荐.docx
《九年级中考英语考前错题本 C字母篇Word文档下载推荐.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《九年级中考英语考前错题本 C字母篇Word文档下载推荐.docx(6页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
myschool'
sheadmasterwillvisitamericanextweek.
can
[误]ablindmancannotjudgecolours.
[正]ablindmancannotjudgecolours.
[误]icann'
tcallforyouatten.
[正]ican'
[析]can的否定形式应为cannot或can'
t.
[误]it'
sonlysixo'
clock.thatmustn'
tbethepostman.
[正]it'
clock.thatcan'
tbethepostman.
[析]must用来表示一种肯定的推断,如:
shemusthavesomeproblems.shekeepscrying.但在否定句中则要用can'
t,要表示对过去的推测则要用"
must+have+过去分词"
的表达法,如:
thelightshavegoneout.afusemusthaveblown.而对过去的否定推测则多用"
can'
t+have+过去分词"
,如:
idon'
tthinkhecanhaveheardyou.callagain.
[误]wecouldnothelptolaughatonce.
[正]wecouldnothelplaughingatonce.
[正]wecouldnothelpbutlaughatonce.
[析]"
couldn'
thelp+动名词"
表示禁不住做了某事。
但couldnothelpbut与couldnotbut后面要加不带to的不定式,意思都是不得不去做某事.如:
youcouldnot(help)butrespecthim.
canbeableto
can与beableto都可以用来表示能力,但can只有现在时与过去时,beableto则可用任何时态,如:
hewillbeabletoteachthechild.但要表示经过努力而达到的一次性动作则只能用beableto,如:
hefinallywasabletojumpover210meters.或:
theplanewasabletoflyoverthemountain.但要注意的是这两个词都没有进行时态,而beableto后面不接不定式的被动态。
cancould
can与could都可以用在现在时的口语中,只是用could更为礼貌,语气更委婉。
如:
couldyoutellusastory?
care
[误]idon'
tcarecoffee.
[正]idon'
tcareforcoffee.
[误]takecareforyoursteps.
[正]takecareofyoursteps.
[析]carefor是"
对某物感兴趣"
,而careof是"
关心,要当心某事"
shedidn'
tcareforhim.takecareofwhatyouaredoing.
tcarewherewewillgoifitdoesn'
train.
tcarewherewegoifitdoesn'
[析]在itdoesn'
tmatter,idon'
tcare,idon'
tmind,及incase引出的状语从句后面要用现在时表示将来。
i'
vegotafootballincasewehavetimeforagame.
change
[误]iwanttochangemycamerawiththatone.
[正]iwanttochangemycameraforthatone.
[析]changefor为"
以某物为交换物"
。
而changewith则是"
随……而变"
thewood'
scolourchangedwiththeseason.
cheap
[误]ateacher'
ssalaryisgenerallyverycheap.
[正]ateacher'
ssalaryisgenerallyverylow.
[析]工资的高低要用low,cheap是指价格便宜,如果要讲物美价廉则要用notexpensive,如:
thiscarisnotexpensive.
choose
[误]weeachhadtohaveachooseofaorb.
[正]weeachhadtohaveachoiceofaorb.
[析]choice是名词,而choose是动词。
class
[误]theclassiswatchingtv.
[正]theclassarewatchingtv.
[析]class作主语时,如果作为整体讲则应用单数形式的谓语动词,如:
theclasswasmorethanfortyinnumber.如考虑到具体的每个成员时则应用复数形式的谓语动词,如:
theclassare,ingeneral,verybright.
clean
[误]sorry,ididn'
tboughtithere.icleanlyforgot.
[正]sorry,ididn'
tboughtithere.icleanforgot.
[析]clean可以作为副词讲,其意为"
完全"
,而cleanly则意为"
正确地"
、"
干净利落地"
theknifedoesn'
tcutcleanly.而clean作为形容词讲时意为"
清洁的"
干净的"
herfaceisnotcleannow.
clever
mnotcleverinenglish.
mnotcleveratenglish.
[析]cleverat是固定搭配,表示在某方面有特长。
close
[误]itiscoldoutside.pleasekeepthedoorclose.
[正]itiscoldoutside.pleasekeepthedoorclosed.
[析]这里的close是动词,意为"
关闭"
,而keep后要加形容词,所以要用close的过去分词形式closed作形容词。
作形容词用的close意为"
近的"
亲密的"
[误]comecloselysothaticanseeyou.
[正]comeclosesothaticanseeyou.
[误]goodteachingandgoodtestingarecloserelated.
[正]goodteachingandgoodtestingarecloselyrelated.
[析]close,closely同样可以作副词用,但其意义不同,close是"
靠近"
接近"
之意,而closely则是"
紧密"
严密"
密切"
之意。
[误]myschoolwasquiteclosefrommyhome.
[正]myschoolwasquiteclosetomyhome.
与……接近"
是closeto…,例如:
hewasclosetofifty.
thereisabusstopclosetothestation.
closeshutturn
shut与close是同义词,如closethedoor或shutthedoor.但要讲把某人关在门外时则只能用shutsomebodyout而不能用close,因shut语气较强,并含有隔离之意。
而turnoff是指关上电视、电灯、煤气之类,有切断之意。
cloth
[误]thechildrenwearverygoodclothtogotoschool.
[正]thechildrenwearverygoodclothestogotoschool.
[误]ineedalotofclothing.
i'
mgoingtomakeanewcloth.
[正]ineedalotofcloth.
mgoingtomakeanewdress.
[析]cloth是"
布"
布料"
,没有复数形式。
一块布料是apieceofcloth,而clothes统指衣服,是复数名词,"
一套衣服"
要讲asuitofclothes,如果是"
一件件衣服"
应讲shirt,dress,sweater等。
而clothing是衣物的总称,是不可数名词。
例如:
thisclothingisneededinwarmcountries.herclothesaremadeoffinecloth.英语中的dress是指比较正式的服装,如aschooldress(校服),astudentdress(学生套装),aworkingdress(工作服)。
coffee
[误]pleasegivemetwowaters.
[正]pleasegivemetwocoffees.
[正]pleasegivemetwocupsofwater.
[析]虽然coffee,water,tea等都是物质名词,但是只有coffee可用coffees取代若干杯coffee,而其他的却不行,其前要加acupof或aglassof.
colour(color)
[误]coloursofflowersarered,yellowandwhite.
[正]flowersarered,yellowandwhite.
[析]中文的"
花的颜色有红色、黄色和白色"
,若译为英文coloursofflowersare…,就显得重复了。
[误]ilikegreencolour.
[正]ilikegreen.
[正]ilikecolourgreen.
[析]colourgreen中的colour是green的同位语,所以这种说话方式英语是可以接受的。
come
[误]icameacrosswithanoldfriendinthestreetyesterday.
[正]icameacrossanoldfriendinthestreetyesterday.
[析]comeacross是"
偶然碰见、遇见"
,要直接加宾语,如:
vejustcomeacrossabeautifulpoeminthismagazine.
[误]wheredoyoucomefrom?
icomefromthestation.
[正]wheredidyoucomefrom?
icamefromthestation.
[正]wheredoyoucomefrom?
icomefromchina.
[析]wheredoyoucomefrom?
意为"
你是什么地方的人?
"
而wheredidyoucomefrom?
则是"
你从何处来?
[误]thestarsarecomingoutfromthecloud.
[正]thestarsarecomingoutofthecloud.
[析]comeoutof意为"
从……地方出来"
comeincomeintoenter
comein与comeinto的意义相同,但comeinto后面要加宾语,而comein后面不用宾语。
如ifoundsomeonecameintomyroom.thedooropenedandthechildcamein.
enter常作为及物动词使用,如:
thebusenteredtheenglishtunnel.
congratulate
[误]iwanttocongratulateyouforyoursuccesswithallmyheart.
[正]iwanttocongratulateyouonyoursuccesswithallmyheart.
[析]动词congratulatesomebodyonsomething是"
向某人祝贺某事"
其名词congratulation在用时一般要用复数,如:
iofferedhimmycongratulationsonhissuccess.
又如:
congratulations!
cook
[误]myfatherisagoodcooker.
[正]myfatherisagoodcook.
[析]很多动词加上er则变为执行该动作的一种人,如workworker,teachteacher.但cook即是动词"
做饭"
,同时名词也是"
厨师"
而cooker则是"
厨具"
炊具"
iwillcookthedinner.iboughtagoodpresscooker(高压锅)。
corner
[误]thereisapostofficeinthecornerofthestreet.
[正]thereisapostofficeatthecornerofthestreet.
[误]agirlsatatthecorneroftheroom.
[正]agirlsatinthecorneroftheroom.
[析]inthecorner是在建筑物内部的角上,而atthecorner是在外部的角上,如:
thereisabigtreeatthecornerofthebuilding.
cost
[误]icosttendollarsforthebook.
[正]ispenttendollarsonthebook.
[误]icosttwohourstodomyhomework.
[正]ittookmetwohourstodomyhomework.
[析]cost,spend.take都可以作"
花费"
讲,但用法不同。
cost的用法是"
something+cost+somebody+时间或金钱"
thebookcostmetendollars.spend的用法是"
somebody+spend+时间+(in)doingsomething"
ispenttwohours(in)writingthisbook.或"
somebody+spend+金钱+onsomething"
ispendtwodollarsonthisbook.而take的用法则要用逻辑主语it:
it+takes+somebody+时间+todosomething"
如:
ittookmeanhourtocleantheclassroom.
country
[误]youcanfindcowsinacountry.
[正]youcanfindcowsinthecountry.
[析]country即可作"
国家"
讲,也可作"
农村"
讲。
当作"
讲时,一定要加定冠词,而且只有单数形式。
[误]farmersliveinthecountries.
[正]farmersliveinthecountry.
[析]但作为"
讲时则可有单、复数形式,例如:
japanisanasiancountry.japan,china,andindiaareasiancountries.另外,country一般指的是地理概念上的国家,如:
newzealandisanagriculturalcountry.而nation多指民族组成的国家,如:
thechinesenation(中华民族)。
state多侧重于政权方面的区域、国家范围,如:
thestatefarm(国营农场)。
cross
[误]therearetrafficlightsatthecross.
[正]therearetrafficlightsatthecrossing.
[析]cross作为名词讲时是十字架、十字形的东西,如:
redcross(红十字会)。
[误]thelittleboyisgoingtoacrossthestreet.
[正]thelittleboyisgoingtocrossthestreet.
[析]across是副词或介词,但不能作动词用。
crosspass
cross是指横过某地,如:
hecrossedthesquare.而pass则强调从某物体旁经过,如:
imailedsomeletterswhenipassedthepostoffice.
crowd
[误]theroomsoonwascrowdedbypeople.
[正]theroomsoonwascrowdedwithpeople.
[析]crowded在这句话中应作为形容词,所以这句话不是被动语态而是系表结构,如:
theroomwascrowdedwithbooks.
cup
[误]asilverglasswasgiventothewinner.
[正]asilvercupwasgiventothewinner.
[误]mymotherwaslookingforthewhiskycup.
[正]mymotherwaslookingforthewhiskyglass.
[析]glass一般指由玻璃制成的器皿,而cup多指用陶瓷或金属制成的杯子,且cup尤其用在奖杯上。
喝酒多用的是玻璃制成的杯子,如我们讲idrinkaglassofwineatsupper.而不讲idrinkacupofwineatsupper.
WenXunEducationalInstitution
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 九年级中考英语考前错题本 C字母篇 九年级 中考 英语 考前 字母