全国100所名校最新高考模拟示范英语试题及答案四Word下载.docx

全国100所名校最新高考模拟示范英语试题及答案四Word下载.docx

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C．5kilometers．

15．WhattimedoesthegirlprobablygethomefromschoolonFriday?

A．Sometimes1pmandsometimes2pm．

B．Sometimes2pmandsometimes3pm．

C．Sometimes3pmandsometimes4pm．

16．Wheredoesthegirleatlunch?

A．Inthedining-room．

B．Intherestaurant．

C．Intheclassroom．

17．WhydoesthegirlneedtobeintheschoollongeronThursday?

A．Becauseshehasameeting．

B．Becauseshedoesherexercises．

C．Becausesheplaysbasketball．

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18．Howmanychildrenarethereinthisbigfamily?

A．4．B．5．C．6．

19．Whendidthemotherstarttotakecareofthebusihess?

A．Sixyearsago．B．Recently．C．Twoyearsago

20．WhowasGeorge?

A．Thewriter’syoungerbrother．

B．Thewriter’selderbrother．

C．Thewriter’sfather．

第二部分：

英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节单项填空（共15小题；

每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。

21．1wasunderpressurefrommyparentstobecomedoctor

A．a；

aB．the；

theC．a；

不填D．不填；

a

22．TheTalibanclaimedresponsibilitytheattack，whichhappenedonthe

lastmorningofRobertGates’two—dayvisiAfghanistan.

A．with；

toB．for；

toC．to；

forD．at：

in

23．--CanIaskyouafewquestions?

――。

A．Don’tmentionitB．Takeiteasy

C．YouarewelcomeD．Gorightahead

24．－FinallyIgotmygrandmother’shomeonfoot．

一Really?

Youaridethere．

A．musthavetakenB．couldhavetaken

C．shouldn’thavetakenD．couldn’thavetaken

25．Theycouldn’tagreewitheachotherandfinallyaquarrelbetweenthem．

A．brokeupB．brokedownC．brokeoutD．brokein

26．Thissmallseasidevillageisaperfectplaceforholidayssothatvisitorsnever1eaveit．

A．feltdisappointingB．feelingdisappointed

C．feelingdisappointingD．feltdisappointed

27．By2020，thepopulationintheareaisexpectedtodoubleof1980．

A．thatB．itC．oneD．what

28．Medicineshouldnotbekeptitisaccessibletochildren．

A．thereB．thatC．whereD．which

29．Theboyintheaccidentwastakentohospitalimmediately．

A．injuringB．injuredC．toinjureD．tobeinjured

30．Wasitin1937thewarbrokeout?

A．whenB．whereC．whileD．that

31．Themanagerasuggestiononhowtokeepexcellentworkers

A．putoffB．putupC．putforwardD．cameup

32．Itisthesecondtimethis．

A．happenedB．happensC．hashappenedD．hadhappened

33．Whentheteachercamein，thechildrenpretendedattentively．

A．readingB．tobereadC．beingreadingD．tobereading

34．Themotheraskedhersontohisbooksontheshelves

A．arrangeB．organizeC．adoptD．adapt

35．Hewasfriendlytoa11ofus，butIdon’tlikehespoketous．

A．thewayB．thewayinthat

C．thewaywhichD．thewayofwhich

第二节完形填空（共20小题；

每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。

Amanfoundacocoon（茧）ofabutterfly．Onedayasmallopeningappeared；

hesatand36thebutterflyforseveralhoursasit37toforceitsbodythroughthat1ittlehole．Thenitseemedtostopmakingany38.Itappearedasifithadgottenasfarasitcouldanditcouldgo39farther．

Thenthemandecidedto40thebutterfly，sohetookapairofscissorsand

41offtheremainingbitofthecocoon．Thebutterflythencameout42．But

ithadaswollen（肿胀的）bodyandsmall，shriveled（枯萎的）wings．

Themancontinuedtowatchthebutterflybecauseheexpectedthat，atanymoment，the43wouldenlargeandexpandtobeabletosupportthebody，44wouldbecomesmallerintime．

Neitherhappened!

Infact，thebutterfly45crawling（爬）aroundallits1ife，46beingabletofly．

Whatthemaninhiskindnessdidnotunderstandwasthatthecocoonandthe

strugglethatthebutterfly47togetthroughthe48openingwerenature’s

wayof49theliquidfromthebodyofthebutterflyintoitswings，sothatit

wouldbereadyfor50onceitachieveditsfreedomfromthecocoon．

Sometimesstrugglesare51whatweneedinour1ife．52natureallowed

usto53ourlifewithoutanydifficulties，itwouldweakenus．Wewouldnotbeas54aswhatwecouldhavebeen．55wecouldneverfly．．．

36．A．wipedB．foundC．touchedD．watched

37．A．struggledB．suggestedC．sleptD．sensed

38．A．suggestionB．mistakeC．progressD．time

39．A．evenB．noC．anyD．still

40．A．helpB．1eaveC．killD．own

41．A．putB．turnedC．gaveD．cut

42．A．difficultlyB．hurriedlyC．easilyD．1ately

43．A．bodyB．1egsC．wingsD．stomach

44．A．itB．whichC．theyD．that

45．A．endedupB．gaveupC．sentupD．cheeredup

46．A．everB．stillC．alwaysD．never

47．A．hatedB．neededC．askedD．1oved

48．A．tinyB．bigC．wideD．1ong

49．A．makingB．turningC．forcingD．pulling

50．A．jumpingB．walkingC．flyingD．1ying

51．A．simplyB．scarcelyC．hardlyD．exactly

52．A．IfB．WhetherC．UnlessD．Until

53．A．gooverB．gothroughC．gobyD.goabout

54．A．weakB．strongC．wealthyD．healthy

55．A．ButB．orC．SinceD．And

第三部分：

阅读理解（共20小题；

每小题2分。

满分40分）

阅读下列短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Lastweek，aUnitedNationsreportsaidhumansare“verylikely”thecauseof

mostofthetemperatureincreasesinthelastfiftyyears．Itsaidglobalwarmingiscertain，andthattheworldcanexpecttofeeltheeffectsforcenturiestocome．

TheIntergovernmentalPanel（小组）onClimateChangereleased（发布）thereportinParisataconferenceofclimateexperts．Representativesofmorethanonehundredgovernmentsagreedonthefindings．Thisisthemostdetailedscientificreportonglobalwarmingandtheinfluenceoffossil—fuel（矿物燃料）burningandotherhumanactivity．

Thescientistssaythereisgreaterthananinetypercentchancethatgreenhouse

gasesarethemaincauseofrisingtemperaturesandsea1evels．Thereportalso1inks

globalwarmingtootherchangesincludingincreaseddrynessinsomeareasandviolent

stormpatterns．

TheUNpanelreleaseditslastclimatechangereportsixyearsago．Thescientistssaythenewreportisbasedonalotofstudiesdonesincethen，andstronger

agreementonglobalwarming．

Thenewreportmakesnopolicysuggestions．Buttheaimistopersuadegovernmeritsandindustriestocutemissions（排放）ofcarbondioxideandothergases

blamedfortrappingheat．

ChinaisthesecondlargestproducerofgreenhousegasesaftertheUnitedStates．

ExpertsbelieveChinacouldbecomethe1argestproducerassoonastwothousand

ten．

Somepeoplecriticizedthereport，sayingthepublicisbeingmisledaboutthe

dangersofclimatechange．Oneofthosecritics，forexample，wasBryanLeyland，anenergyadviserwiththeNewZealandClimateScienceCoalition．Hesaidsun-related

effectscouldexplaintherecentchanges．Hesaidpeopleshouldbemoreconcerned

aboutsavingenergyandfightingpoverty．

56．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A．MorethanonehundredrepresentativesattendtheconferenceinParis．

B．Greenhousegasesarethemaincauseofrisingtemperaturesandsealevels．

C．Thenewreportmadepolicysuggestionsaboutemissionsofcarbondioxide．

D．Chinaisbelievedtobethelargestproducerofgreenhousegases．

57．ThefollowingaretheresultsofglobalwarmingEXCEPT

A．risingsealevelsB．greenhousegases

C．increaseddrynessD．violentstormpatterns

58．Itisimpliedinthepassagethat

A．globalwarmingisbecomingmoreandmoreserious

B．globalwarmingisn’thappeningatpresent

C．globalwarminghasnoeffectondevelopedcountries

D．globalwar．ruinghasnoeffectondevelopingcountries

59．Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A．AconferenceonclimateinParis．

B．Thepossibilityofglobalwarming．

C．China’sroleinfightingglobalwarming．

D．Linksbetweenhumanactivityandglobalwarming．

B

Everyonewonderedhowweareabletoconductaconversationatanoisyparty．

ResearchersfromJapan，CanadaandGermanyhavefoundthatitisourleftbrainthat

picksoutthedesiredsoundsfromacacophony（杂音）ofloud，competingsounds．

“Indailylife，wearealwaysexposedtoseveralnoisesatthesametimeandwehavetopickupimportantsignals，forexample，speechsounds，fromthebackground

noises，”wroteresearcherRyusukeAmigafromJapan’sNationalInstituteforPhysiologicalSciences．

“Wefoundthatthelefthemisphere（大脑半球）isgenerallydominant（占支配

地位的）forauditory（听觉的Jprocessinginnoisyenvironments，”hesaid.

Itiswellknownthatspeechsignalsareprocessedintheleftbrain．Butthis

study，ledbyHidehiko（）kamotoandChristoPantevattheUniw：

rsityofMuensterinGermany。

promotesourunderstandingofhowthehumanbrainisabletozeroinonthespecificsoundsitwantsandprocessthem．

Inthelatestissueoftheonlinejournal,thescientistssaidtheyusedneuroimagingandobservedneural（神经的）mechanismsinvolunteerswhowereexposedtodifferentcombinationsoftestsandbackgroundsounds．

“Testsoundswereplayedeithertothe1eftortotherightear，whilethecompetingnoisewaspresentedeithertothesameortotheoppositeear，”theywrote．

“Bymonitoring（监测）thebrain’sresponsetothesedifferentsoundcombinations．theteamobservedthatthe1efthemispherewasthesiteofmostneuralactivityassociatedwithprocessingsoundsinanoisyenvironment．”

60．Weknowfromthetextthat．

A．speechsignalsareprocessedintherightbrain

B．testsoundswereplayedonlYtotherightear

C．thecompetingnoisewaspresentedonlytotheleftear

D．theresearchersarefromthreecountries

61．Th