中考英语英语阅读理解练习题附答案Word格式文档下载.docx
- 文档编号:18111174
- 上传时间:2022-12-13
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:20
- 大小:41.45KB
中考英语英语阅读理解练习题附答案Word格式文档下载.docx
《中考英语英语阅读理解练习题附答案Word格式文档下载.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《中考英语英语阅读理解练习题附答案Word格式文档下载.docx(20页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
Well,thepointwasn'
tsomuchaboutthefood.Thetruegiftwasadayoffriendsgettingtogether.ThispartywouldnothavehappenedifithadnotbeenforHappyandBen'
sgarden.Nowtheyhaveablogaboutgardening.Wecanreadtheirblogforadviceonplantingourgarden.Thankstothem,Iamsoproudofmynewtomatoplants!
(1)WecaninferthatHappyandherhusbandBen
.
A.
don'
tlikespendingtimewithothers.
B.
sometimesquarrelwitheachother.
C.
liveonthefoodtheygrowintheirgarden.
D.
arehappytosharewhattheyhavewithothers.
(2)Accordingtoparagraph2,peoplewishtheyalsohadagardensothat
theydidn'
thavetospendsomuchmoneyonfood.
theycouldgrowvegetablesandsellatthemarket.
theycouldinvitetheirneighboursandholdpartiesinit.
theycouldspendhappytimestogetherwiththeirfamilyinit.
(3)HappyandBeninvitedtheneighbourstotheirgarden
toattendabirthdayparty.
tohelpthemgettoknoweachother.
toenjoywhattheygrewinthegarden.
tosharesomeinterestingstories.
(4)Whichofthefollowingistherightorderaccordingtothepassage?
a.Wedrankwineandbeer,sharedstoriesandlaughter.
b.Wepickedtomatoes,beans,cabbages,carrotsandpumpkins.
c.WereceivedHappyandBen'
sinvitation.
d.HappyandBengaveeachofusashoppingbagfilledwithvegetables.
e.Wewenttotheirhousewithglovesveryearlyinthemorning.
e﹣b﹣c﹣a﹣d
c﹣b﹣e﹣a﹣d
c﹣e﹣b﹣a﹣d
e﹣b﹣c﹣d﹣a
(5)Whatdidthewritermostprobablythinkofthetimehespentinthegarden?
Itwastoolong.
Itwaswonderful.
Itwasnotasgoodashethought.
Itwastooterrible.
【答案】
(1)D
(2)A
(3)B
(4)C
(5)B
【解析】【分析】短文大意:
文章主要讲述的是两个老人在种菜,之后邀请周围的邻居到家里做客,他们采摘并分享新鲜的蔬菜,分享生活中快乐的瞬间。
(1)细节理解题。
Aswewereleaving,HappyandBenhandedeachofusashoppingbagfilledwithvegetablespickedthatday.两个人发起了一场聚会,客人走的时候,每人发给一袋子蔬菜,由此可知两个人乐于分享,选择D。
(2)细节理解题。
AsthecostoffoodclimbedfasterthanBen'
sbeans,weallwishedwealsohadsuchalargegarden因为价格蔬菜猛涨,他们希望有一个自己的花园种菜。
有了花园之后他们自己种菜就不用话那么多钱在食物上了。
选择A。
(3)细节理解题。
thepointwasn'
tsomuchaboutthefood.Thetruegiftwasadayoffriendsgettingtogether最重要的不是赠予实物,而是聚在一起,相互分享开心的事。
选择B。
(4)细节理解题。
首先应该是人们得到邀请,之后戴着手套去他们家采摘蔬菜,吃饭,分享,并且获得新鲜的蔬菜,选择C。
(5)推理判断题。
tsomuchaboutthefood.Thetruegiftwasadayoffriendsgettingtogether最重要的不是赠予实物,而是聚在一起,相互分享开心的事,所以这件事情是极好的,有意义的。
【点评】此题考查阅读理解。
阅读题首先要快速浏览一遍文章,特别是对首尾段的浏览,因为主旨通常暗藏在首尾段;
再带着问题有目的性地阅读,边读边找答案,通常问题的答案都暗含在原文中。
2.阅读理解
Thisafternoon,whenIwaslookingforaself-improvement(自我修养)book,Ifoundanagedfolder(文件夹).Inthisfolder,thereweresomeoftheexaminationpapersI'
dtakenduringmypre-universitydays.Theywereoneconomics(经济学),asubjectthatIdidn'
treallylikemuchthen.
IlaughedatthesillymistakesImadeasIlookedthroughthepapers.Andmemoriesofthepastcametomymind.Isawmyselfsittingatoneofthestudytables,workinghardforsomeofmylifegoals.Backthen,itwaspopularformoststudentstosetlifegoals,becausetheythoughtitwasmostimportant.
ItwasduringthosetimesthatIfirststartedtosetgoalsformyself.Ididn'
tknowmuchaboutgoalsettingthen.Ididn'
tuseanygoaltracking(跟踪)tools,either.AllIknewwasthatIhadtogotouniversity.TherewasnootherwaythatIcouldgivemyself.Togothroughmylecture(演讲)notes,Ididn'
ttakebreaks.Formorerevisionwithmyclassmates,Istayedbacklate.Onetime,Imissedtheschoollock-outhoursandIhadtoclimbschoolgatesinordertoleave.Itwasperhapsthisattitude(态度)thatignitedmydecisiontogothroughwhatIhadtodotogetthisfar.
Yes,itmayhavebeenhard.ButthesweettasteofvictoryexperiencedatthepointofreceivingmyfinalresultswassowonderfulthatIwouldneverforgetitfortherestofmylife.
Iclosedthefolderanddroppeditintothedustbin(垃圾箱)intheroom.It'
stimetogetkickingwithmynextgoal.Andbywritingthis,IknowI'
mgettingcloser.
(1)Whentheauthor(作者)lookedthroughthepapersinthefolder,he
.
lookedforaself-improvementbook
laughedatthesillymistakeshemade
droppeditintothedustbinrightaway
satatthetableandsetlifegoalsagain
(2)Whentheauthorfirststartedtogetgoalsforhimself,he
didn'
tneedtoenteruniversity
tuseanygoaltrackingtools
wassurethathewouldwinthevictory
learnedalotfromaself-improvementbook
(3)Whydidtheauthorstaybacklateafterschool?
Tobepreparedtoenteruniversity.
Tolearnmoreaboutgoalsetting.
Tomakehisteacherpayattentiontohim.
Togetthechanceofclimbingschoolgates.
(4)Theunderlinedword“ignited”means
inthepassage.
reduced(减少)
balanced(平衡)
questioned
raised
(5)Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromthelastparagraph?
Heregularly(规律地)tidieshisroom.
He'
snotquitegoodatgoalsetting
Heisreadyforthenextgoal.
Hehatedthosepapersinthefolder.
(1)B
(2)B
(3)A
(4)D
(5)C
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者通过与读者分享自己的高中生活的回忆,告诉我们人生是由一个一个的目标组成的,我们要尽全力朝着自己确定的目标前进。
(1)考查细节理解。
根据第二段中的”IlaughedatthesillymistakesImadeasIlookedthroughthepapers.“可知,故选B。
(2)考查细节理解。
根据第三段中的”ItwasduringthosetimesthatIfirststartedtosetgoalsformyself.Ididn'
tuseanygoaltracking(跟踪)tools,either“可知。
故选B。
(3)考查细节理解。
根据第三段中的”AllIknewwasthatIhadtogotouniversity.TherewasnootherwaythatIcouldgivemyself.“可知,作者放学后很晚回家的目的是努力学习,考入大学。
故选A。
(4)考查词义猜测。
”Itwasperhapsthisattitude(态度)thatignitedmydecisiontogothroughwhatIhadtodotogetthisfar.“或许是这种态度是我下决心做出现在的成就。
所给选项中D项与该词词义相近。
故选D。
(5)考查判断推理。
根据最后一段中的”It'
mgettingcloser“可知,作者已经为下一个目标做好了准备。
故选C。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查,要求考生在捕捉细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,进行分析、推理,从而选出正确答案。
3.根据短文理解,选择正确答案。
IgrewupinahousewheretheTVwasseldomturnedonandwithonewallinmybedroomentirelylinedwithbookshelves,mostofmychildhoodwasspentonbooksIcouldgetholdof.Infact,Igrewupthinkingofreadingasnaturalasbreathingandbooksunbelievablypowerfulinshapingperspectives(观点)bycreatingworldswecouldstepinto,takepartinandlivein.
Withthisbelief,I,atfourteen,decidedtobecomeawriter.Heretoo,readingbecameuseful.Everywriterstartsoffknowingthathehassomethingtosay,butbeingunabletofindtherightwaystosayit.Hehastofindhisownvoicebyreadingwidelyanddiscoveringwhichpartsofthewritersheagreesordisagreeswith.Hecannotwritewithoutlovingtoread,becauseonlythroughreadingotherpeople'
swritingcanonediscoverwhatworks,whatdoesn'
tand,intheend,togetherwithlotsofpractice,whatvoicehehas.
NowIamincollege,andhavecometorealizehowimportantitistoreadbooks.Readingremindsmethatthereislifebeyondmyown.ItallowsmetotravelacrossthehighseasandalongtheSilkRoad,allfromthecomfortofmyownarmchair,toexperience,thoughsecondhand,excitingexperiencesthatIwouldn'
tnecessarilybeabletohaveinmylifetime.
(1)Whatcanbeinferredabouttheauthorasachild?
HeneverwatchedTV.
Hefoundreadingunbelievable.
Heconsideredreadingpartofhislife.
Hereadwhathehadto.
(2)Theunderlinedword“voice”inthesecondparagraphmostprobablymeans“________”.
abelief
awayofwriting
asoundquality
aworldtowriteabout
(3)Whateffectdoesreadinghaveontheauthor?
Itopensupawiderworldforhim.
Ithelpshimtorealizehisdream.
Itmakeshiscollegelifemoreinteresting.
Itincreaseshisinterestinworldwidetravel.
(4)Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthistext?
HowdoIread?
WhatdoIread?
WhydoIread?
WhendoIread?
【答案】
(1)C
(4)C
【解析】【分析】作者从小的时候就非常喜欢阅读,这个习惯也让他有了成为一名作家的想法。
而这一梦想反过来又更加督促他去更多的阅读,因为这样他才能表达自己的思想。
作者觉得阅读对于他来说是很重要的。
(1)推理判断题。
根据短文第一段中IgrewupinahousewheretheTVwasseldomturnedonandwi
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 中考 英语 阅读 理解 练习题 答案