五年级下册英语素材一般现在时练习 人教PEP秋Word文件下载.docx
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五年级下册英语素材一般现在时练习 人教PEP秋Word文件下载.docx
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Iloveswimming.我超爱游泳的。
favourite=like…best
favourite表示“最喜欢”
(后面的名词用单数),相当于“like......best”
Myfavouritecolourisyellow.
=Ilikeyellowbest.我最喜欢黄色。
注意:
(1)在“Wouldyoulike…”表示邀请做…,like+to+动词原形,如:
Wouldyouliketogoshoppingwithme?
你要和我一起去购物吗?
(2)like,love还有一个小伙伴,他就是enjoy,用法和他们是一样的,如:
Ienjoyswimming.
一.单项选择题。
()1.Ilove____________insummer.
A.swimB.swimingC.swimmingD.swam
()2.Iprefer____________thisreddress.
A.buyB.buyingC.tobuyD.buys
()3.Ilikespringbest.Sospringismy____________season.
A.goodB.wellC.famousD.favorite
()4.Wouldyoulike____________withusnow?
A.goingB.togoC.goesD.went
()5.Linda:
____________inspringinGuangzhou?
Lotus:
it’swarmandrainy.
A.WhichseasondoyoulikebestB.What’sthetemperature?
C.WheredoliketogoD.What’stheweatherlike
二.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1.YaoMinglikes____________(play)basketball.
2.Mymumenjoys___________(dance)verymuch.
3.Wouldyoulike____________(go)theparkwithme?
4.Myfavourite____________(subject)isEnglish.
三.句型转换。
1.Ilikespringbest.
____________________________isspring.
2.Myfavouriteanimalisgiraffe.
___________________giraffe__________.
Part3一般现在时
(1)什么是一般现在时?
1.表示现在的状态:
e.g.
He’s
twelve.
2.表示经常或习惯性的动作。
He
reads
English
every
morning.
3.表示主语所拥有的性格、能力和兴趣爱好等:
She
likes
noodles.
4.普遍真理和自然规律:
The
moon
goes
around
the
earth.
(2)时间关键词:
请判断下列时间词,若是一般现在时,请在单词括号内打√,否则打×
。
()1.usually()2.tomorrow()3.never()4.often
()5.lastweek()6.now()7.every
day()8.always
()9.sometimes()10.Seldom()11.three
times
a
week
(3)动词三单形式变化规律:
1.一般情况下,直接在词尾加(
)
eg:
work---works
2.以x,s,sh,ch,o结尾的动词,在词尾加
(
wash—washes
watch—watches,do-does
3.以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,把y变为(
)加(
)
study—studies
4.以元音字母加y结尾的动词,直接在词尾加(
play—plays
5.特殊变化
have-has等
【Exercises】
写出下列动词的第三人称单数
drink________go_______stay________make________
look_________have_______pass_______carry____
come________watch______plant_______fly________
study_______brush________do_________teach_______
【一般现在时句型】
(1)含有be
动词的一般现在时的句式:
主语
+
be(am,
is,
are)
其它
肯定句:
I
am
from
Shanghai.
否定句:
not
一般疑问句:
Are
you
Shanghai?
(肯定回答):
Yes,
am.
(否定回答):
No,
I’m
not.
**Tips:
当主语为第一人称时,在一般疑问句中要改为第二人称you;
同理you也要改为I,
we.
**口诀:
一变二、二变一、三不变
(2)含有情态动词的一般现在时的句式:
can,may,must,should等情态动词
Myfather
canswim.
can’t(cannot)swim.
Canyourfather
swim?
(肯定回答):
hecan.
hecan’t.
(3)其他动词的一般现在时句式:
(有两种情况)
动词原形
肯定句:
pupils
read
Chinese
andEnglishevery
day.
don’t
ChineseorEnglish
Do
orEnglish
day?
they
do.
主语(第三人称单数)
动词三单形式
肯定句:
eatssomeapplesin
evening.
否定句:
doesn’t
eatanyapples
in
一般疑问句:
Does
he
eatanyapplesin
evening?
does.
变疑问句和否定句的时候,some要变成any;
and要变成or。
一.用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.__________
_________(brush)
your
teeth
morning?
2.What
________
(do)
usually
________(do)
after
school?
3.Tom
(study)
English,
Chinese,
Maths,
Science
and
Art
at
school.
4.She
__________(watch)
TV
with
her
parentseveryday.
5.How
many
lessons________
classmates______(have)
on
Monday?
二.按照要求改写句子
1.SimonandDaniellikegoingskating.(改为否定句)
___________________________________________________
2.Idomyhomeworkeveryday.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)
________________________________________________________
3.Shelikesmilk.(改为一般疑问句,作肯定回答)
___________________________
4.Amylikesplayingcomputergames.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)
5.Iliketakingphotosinthepark.(对划线部分提问)
________________________________________________________
一.找出下列每组单词中不同类的词,把其字母编号写在题前的括号。
()1.A.skateB.skiC.flyD.mountain
()2.A.ChinaB.AustraliaC.AmericaD.country
()3.A.thirdB.nineC.eighthD.fifth
()4.A.hotB.coolC.warmD.prefer
()5.A.MayB.monthC.OctoberD.January
二.选择最佳答案填空。
()1.A:
What’syourfavouriteseason?
B:
______________________
A.Blue.B.Summer.C.Football.D.January.
()2.I______summer,butmyfriendMike______winter.
A.like,likesB.likes,likesC.likes,likeD.like,like
()3.A:
Whydoyoulikewinter?
Becauseit'
sthebesttimeto____.
A.goswimmingB.gofishingC.goskiingD.planttrees
()4.Summeristhebesttimefor____.
A.swimmingB.plantingtreesC.skatingD.Swim
(
)5.___
Mary
_____
hair
A.
Do,
wash
B.
Do.
washes
C.
Does,
D.
Is,
washing
)6.
My
father
is
very
busy.
often
______
home
late.
coming
B.
come
comes
)7.______
grandparents
you?
live
B.
lives
D.
lives
)8.Cheng
Na
_______
homework
an
hour
before
dinner.
finish
to
finishes
finishing
三.根据实际情况回答问题。
1.What’sthedatetoday?
_______________________________________________________________
2.Iswinterthebesttimeforswimming?
3.What’sautumnlikeinGuangzhou?
_______________________________________________________________
4.Whichdoyouprefer,mountainclimbingorcampingunderthestars?
四.读短文,判断文后的句子内容与短文是否一致。
一致的写“T”,否则写“F”。
Springisthebestseasonoftheyear.Theweathergetswarmer,andthedaysgetlonger.Everythingbeginstogrow.Treesturn(转)green,andflowersstarttocomeout.Insummer,thecrops(庄稼)growveryquicklybecauseitoftenrainsheavily.Summerisgoodforsports.Peopleoftengoswimminginlakesorrivers.
Autumnisharvest(收获)time.Farmersareverybusy.Childrenenjoyhelpingthemwiththeharvest.Winteristhecoldest.SometimesitsnowsinHangzhou,butit’slight(轻的).Sochildrencan’tmakesnowman.
()1.Springisthebestseasonoftheyear.
()2.Theweatherinspringgetswarmer,andthedaysgetshorter.
()3.Itoftenrainsheavilyinsummer.
()4.Farmersareverybusyinautumn.
()5.SometimesitsnowsinHangzhouinwinter.
一.连词成句。
1.do,on,weekend,do,what,you,the(?
_________________________________________________________
2.long,a,because,I,sleep,can,time(.)
____________________________________________________
3.and,always,cool,it,is,sunny(.)
_____________________________________________________
4.morningthedoyouwhenclassfinishin(?
5.seasonbestyouwhichdolike(?
)
_____________________________________________________
二.选择最佳的答案填空,把字母编号写在题前的括号内。
()1.Idon’tlikesummerbecauseit’s________hot.
A.notB.tooC.isn’t
()2.Lily_____winterbecauseshecanmakeasnowman.
A.prefersB.preferC.preferto
()3.Ilikespring,andmymother_______likespring.
A.tooB.toC.also
()4.--__________doyoulikeautumn?
--Becauseit’scool.Ilikecoolweather.
A.WhenB.WhyC.What
()5.Whenit’swinterinChina,it’s________inAustralia.
A.springB.autumnC.Summer
三.判断句子正误。
1.IlikesEnglish.()
2.Shehavegottwobags.()
3.Mymotherlikereading.()
4.HelikeswatchTV.()
5.Ihasgotthreebrothers.()
(1)like+________________________,表示对一般事务的爱好与喜欢,如:
注意:
在“Wouldyoulike…”表示邀请做…,like+____________________,如:
(2)love的用法和like___________,只是它表示的程度比like强烈,如:
(3)favourite表示“最喜欢”(后面的名词用单数),相当于________________________。
(4)动词的三单形式变化规律:
1.一般情况下,直接在词尾加(
work---
wash—
watch—do-
3.以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,把y变为(
study—
4.以元音字母加y结尾的动词,直接在词尾加(
play—
have-
一.“背”多“分”。
change嫦娥(Chang’e)会变化Coke口渴就要喝可乐
吃(chi)棒棒糖(l)的人(ren)就是儿童(children)
(1)busybody
爱管闲事的人(不是“大忙人”)
(2)green
hand
新手(不是“绿手”)
(3)blacksheep害群之马(不是黑色的羊)
(4)luckydog幸运儿(不是幸运狗)
作业布置
一.选出不同类的单词。
()1.A.MondayB.ThursdayC.FridayD.date
()2.A.springB.summerC.winterD.plant
()3.A.ninthB.ninetyC.secondD.twelfth
()4.A.FebruaryB.AprilC.AugustD.Australia
()5.A.tomorrowB.nextdayC.soonD.yesterday
二.选择填空。
()1.Myfavouriteseasonis_________.
A.rainyB.fallC.musicD.September
()2.Thereare________seasonsinayear.
A.twelveB.sevenC.threeD.four
()3.--What’sthedate?
--__________.
A.WednesdayB.NewYearC.November11thD.March
()4.MyfatherandIoften_______tabletennisattheweekend.
A.playB.playsC.playingD.willplay
()5.Teachers’Dayison_________.
A.Janua
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