山西省大同一中高一上学期期中考试英语试题有答案Word文档格式.docx
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山西省大同一中高一上学期期中考试英语试题有答案Word文档格式.docx
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Thanstoitsalmostperfectweatherallthroughtheyear,avisittothebeachisoneofthebestthingstodowheninLosAngeleswithids.Whiletheyenjoythemselvesnearby,youcansimplyrelaandhaveagoodrestinthesun.
TriptoDisneyland
AtriptotheCityofAngelswithyourlittleangelsisincompletewithoutavisittotheMagicingdom.Thejoythey’llfeelfrombeingaroundallthoseDisneycharacterswilllightupyourday,too.
Visittothemuseums
IfyouwanttoturnyourstayinLAintoaneducationaloneforyourids,youshouldvisitthemuseums.StartingwiththeNaturalHistoryMuseumofLosAngelesCounty,ortheCaliforniaScienceCenter,oreventheidspaceMuseuminPasadena,youhavemanychoices.I’msureavisittoalltheseplaceswillmaeyouridsfeelsmarter.
VisittotheUniversalStudiosHollywood
Youridscouldgettoseeinterestingthingsfromsomeofthemostpopularmoviesever.Fromthethemeparof
JurassicPar
toWisteriaLanefromtheTVplay
DesperateHousewives,theUniversalStudiosHollywoodisaplacethatweallfindwonderful.
1.Thepassageiswrittenforthosewho________.
A.willgoonabusinesstriptoLosAngeles
B.plantohaveatriptoLosAngeleswiththeirids
C.wanttoeducatetheirchildrenbytravelingabroad
D.areinterestedinthehistoryandcultureofLosAngeles
2.Parentswhoprefertheiridstolearnshouldchoose________.
A.theUniversalStudiosHollywoodB.theMagicingdom
C.themuseumsD.thebeach
3.Thewritersuggestsvisitingthebeachbecause________.
A.childrencanlearnalotthereB.parentscantaearestthere
C.itprovidesdifferentsportsequipmentD.it’sthebestbeachintheworld
B
AyoungboyrecentlyreceivedanunepectedmessageinthemailfromhisfatherJoseph,whodiedtwoyearsago.
Rowan’sdadwasahard-woringmanwhowantedtogivehissonthebestlifehecould.ItwaswhyRowan’smother,JulieVanStone,saidJosephjoinedtheNavyandwenttoMITtogettwoMaster’sdegrees.
WhileatschoolinBoston,hewouldoftenwritetoRowan.EvenwhenheleftschoolandwasdrivingbactoColorado,hewouldsendpostcardsfromeachstatehestoppedin.Thosepostcardsweresentin2007.“Irememberhimsayinghehadsent5or6,butRowanhadonlygot3or4inthemail.ButIneverthoughtanythingofit,”VanStonesaid.
ThosepostcardsandpicturesarepricelessmemoriesforVanStoneandherson,especiallyafterJosephpassedawayfromararebraindisease.Rowanneverhadachancetosaygoodbye.But,onSaturday,justdaysbeforethetwo-yearanniversaryofJoseph’sdeath,apostcardarrivedinthemail.ItarrivedonMarch11,2015.Themessageread“HellofromPennsylvania.Iloveyou,andImissyousomuch.Seeyousoon.Love,Daddy.”
Neitherhenorhismothernowshowithappened,andtheymaynevernow.But,theyhavetheirownideaswhy.“Ifeelliethatwasthefinalgoodbyethathedidn’tgettosay,”VanStonesaid.VanStonesaysJoseph’slastwordstoherbeforehediedwere“Everythingisacircle.Wewillseeeachotheragain.Allthatmattersislove.”
4.WhatdidRowan’sdaddotomaehissonlivewell?
A.HegotmanyMaster’sDegrees.B.HebecameasoldierinNavy.
C.Heeptwritingtohisson.D.Hesaidgoodbyetohisson.
5.WhenRowanonlyreceived3or4ofpostcards,VanStone________.
A.paidlittleattentiontothatB.letJosephstopsendingpostcards
C.drovebactoColoradoD.wrotetoRowaneveryyear
6.HowlongdidittaeforthelastpostcardtoreachRowan?
A.2years. B.5years.C.6years. D.8years.
7.WheredidRowan’sdadsendthelastpostcard?
A.InBoston. B.InColorado.C.InPennsylvania. D.InNewYor.
C
Youmaynotnowalotofpeoplewhenyoustarthighschool.Evenifyounowsomefreshmen(新生),youstillfeelnervousthatyoudon’tnowanyupper-classmenandteachers.Howareyougoingtomaefriendsamongthisseaofunnownfaces?
Mosthighschoolsholdafreshman
orientation
beforeschoolactuallystarts,whichishelpfulnotonlybecauseyoulearnyourwayaroundthebuildingandgettomeetsomeofyourteachers,butalsobecauseyougettomeetfellowfreshmen.Thatway,whenyoushowuponyourfirstdayofschool,youmayalreadyrecognieafewfamiliarfaces.
Whenyoutaltoyournewclassmates,you’llprobablyfindthatalotofthemarefeelingjustlieyouare.They’reallnewtotheschoolanddon’tnowwhattoepect.Talingaboutacommonconcernwiththemcanhelpyoudevelopfriendships.
Theworinhighschoolissomethingfreshmenareprobablyworriedabout.Theworinhighschoolbuildsonwhatyoulearnedinmiddleschool,givingyouamoreadvancednowledgeofmanysubjects.Soyoumayfindyouhavemorewortodoorthatit’sabitmorechallenging.Ifyoueverfindyourwortoodifficult,teacherscangiveyouetrahelp.
Highschoolalsohasmoreetracurricularactivitiesthanmiddleschooldidsuchasclubs,musicandtheatergroupsandsportsteams.Thisisagoodtimetoeploreyourinterestsandtrynewthings.
Highschoolgivesyouthechancetolearnhowtomanageyourtime,todevelopyoursocialsillsandinterests,andmoreimportantlytobemoreindependentandresponsible.
8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“orientation”meaninParagraph2?
A.Training. B.Game.C.Discussion. D.Eamination.
9.Whatarefreshmenprobablyworriedabout?
A.Thelearningtas.B.Theabilitytomaefriends.
C.Therelationshipwithteachers.D.Thefreshmanorientation.
10.Etracurricularactivitiesmainlyhelpstudents________.
A.builduphealthybodiesB.developfriendships
C.developtheirinterestsD.improvetheirlearningability
11.Thispassageiswrittenfor________.
A.freshmenathighschoolB.freshmen’sparents
C.middleschoolstudentsD.upper-classmeninhighschool
D
AmericansthinthateverythingweBritishpeoplesaysoundssmart.Wethinthattheysoundlow-class,butsecretlywethintheysoundcool.ThesearejustoldbeliefsaboutBritishandAmericanEnglish,butthereissometruthinthem.
WhatiscertainlytrueisthatthedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglishcontinuetointerestus.
WhentheUSwasonlyabout20yearsold,peoplewerealreadysayingthatBritishaccentssoundedmoreintelligent,accordingtoErinMoore’sboo
That’sNotEnglishBritishisms,Americanisms,andWhatOurEnglishSaysAboutUs.
However,therearemanydifferentaccentsinBritain-MooresaystheUmayhavejustasmanyregionalaccentsastheUS,eventhoughthepopulationisalmostone-fifththesie.IntheU,accentshavealottodowithclass,buttomanyAmericans,evenanaccentthatBritishpeoplethinis“lowclass”isthoughtofasintelligentandbetter,accordingtoMPRNews.
Americanslang(俚语)hasbeenpartofBritishpeople’svocabularyforalongtime-thenumberofAmericantelevision,moviesandmusicenjoyedintheUmeansthatBritishpeoplehavebeenusingwordslie“cool”and“awesome”foryearsnow.ButsometimeswordsfromtheUmaeittotheUS-lie“gobsmaced”.
“Gobsmaced”startedasslangfromnorthernEngland.“Gob”meansmouth,sothewordmeans“surprisedasifsomeonesmacedyouinthemouth”.RealitytelevisionbroughtittotheUS,Mooresaid.WhenthesingerSusanBoylebecamefamousforherunlielygreatsingingvoiceontheshow
Britain’sGotTalent,sheuseditallthetime.“I’mgobsmaced,”sherepeated,anditgotpopular.
“Americansloveacolorfulpieceofslangasmuchasanyoneelse,”saidMoore.AndthisisjustoneeampleofhowBritonsandAmericanscanleaveeachother“gobsmaced”withtheirdifferenttypesofEnglish!
12.WhatdoAmericanpeoplethinofBritishEnglish?
A.Cool. B.Low-class.C.Intelligent. D.Interesting.
13.Whatcanwenowfromthepassage?
A.TherearemoreaccentsinBritainthanintheUS.
B.TheUisalargecountrywithasmallpopulation.
C.AmericanslangisthemostimportantpartofBritishpeople’svocabulary.
D.IntheU,peopleofdifferentclassesspeadifferently.
14.Theword“gobsmaced”becamewidelyusedbecauseof________.
A.MPRNewsandtheUS
B.ErinMooreandnorthernEngland
C.SusanBoyleand
Britain’sGotTalent
D.RealitytelevisionandAmericanslang
15.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.AmericanslangandBritishslang
B.BritishpeopleandAmericanpeople
C.BritishaccentsandAmericanaccents
D.DifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglish
第二节七选五(共5小题;
每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余项。
Earthquaecanstriewithoutwarning.Butmanyinjuriesanddeathsfromthisindofnaturaldisastercanbepreventedifpeoplefollowthesesafetytips.
Ifyou’reinsideabuilding,staythere!
Oneofthemostdangerousthingstodoinanearthquaeistotrytoleaveabuilding.
16
Droptotheground.Getunderanobjectthatisnoteasilydamaged.Holdontoituntiltheshaingstops.Youcanalsogettoacomerformedbytwowallswithyourarmsoveryourhand.Ifyou’reinbedwhenthequaehits,staythereandprotectyourheadwithapillow.
17
Don’ttaeshelterunderatree,streetlights,electricpolesortallbuildings.Ifyouaredriving,stopasquiclyaspossibleandstayawayfromoverpasses,buildings,bridgesoranythingelsethatmightfallorcollapsebeneathyou.
18
Ifyouaretrappedinruins,coveryourmouthwithahanderchieforapieceofclothing.Useyourcellphonetocallforhelpifpossible.Don’tshout.
19
Taponapipeorthewallsorescuerscanfi
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