安徽省合肥市第一六八中学高一上学期期末考试英语试题附答案Word格式.docx

安徽省合肥市第一六八中学高一上学期期末考试英语试题附答案Word格式.docx

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00.B.At12:

15.C.At12:

45.

3.WhatisSheila’snativelanguage?

A.Chinese.B.English.C.Japanese.

4.Whywillthemangototheairport?

A.TocatchFight587.

B.TomeetagirlfromLondon.

C.Toseeagirloff.

5.Wheredidtheconversationtakeplace?

A.Inadepartmentstore.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inahotel.

第二节（共15小题；

每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；

听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.What’swrongwiththewoman’sbike?

A.Thebrakeisloose.B.Thechainisloose.C.Thewheelsareloose.

7.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A.Inapostoffice.B.Inthestreet.C.Inagarage.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?

A.Anoffice.B.Afruitshop.C.Apolicestation.

9.Whatdoesthewomanhavetodonow?

A.WaitforMarkatthecrossroads.

B.Walkaheadandturnright.

C.Walkalittlewayback.

听第8段材枓，回答第10至12题。

10.Whoserequestisthecompanyanswering?

A.Theboss.B.Thepresident.C.Thesupervisor.

11.Whichwillprobablycausethegreatestinconveniencetotheworkers?

A.Havingtocometoworkearlier.

B.Havingtheirofficescleanedwhitetheyareworking.

C.Notbeingabletoweartheclochestheywant.

12.Inwhateventaretheemployeessupposedtocontacttheirsupervisors?

A.Iftheyhaveenergysavingsuggestions.

B.Iftheirofficesbecometooold.

C.Ifsomeonedoesn’tcooperatewiththenewprogram.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whereprobablyarethespeakers?

A.Inahotel.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inastore.

14.Whatcolordoesthewomansuggest?

A.Blue.B.Green.C.Purple.

15.Whatsizeistheman’sgirlfriend?

A.Small.B.Medium.C.Large.

16.Howdoesthemanpay?

A.Bycheque.B.Bycreditcard.C.Incash.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofthecausesofautomobileaccidents?

A.Thecausesarefamiliar.

B.Thecausesarenotwellunderstood.

C.Thecausesareverycomplicated.

18.Whatmeasureshavebeentakentoreducecaraccidents?

A.Improvedhighwaydesign.

B.Betterpublictransportation.

C.Regulardrivingtraining.

19.Whatremainsanimportantfactorfortherisingnumberofroadaccidents?

A.Highwaycrime.B.Poortrafficcontrol.C.Driverserrors.

20.Whatisthefocusofpeople’sattentionstodayaccordingtothepassage?

A.Designingbettercars.

B.Buildingmorehighways.

C.Increasingpeople’sawarenessoftrafficproblems.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；

每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

StudentMembership-CambridgeArtsCinema

CambridgeArtsCinemaisoneofthearthousesinBritainandhomeoftheinternationallycelebratedCambridgeFilmFestival.Since1947generationsofstudentshavediscoveredthewealthofworldcinema.Nowyoutoocanmakethemostofitandsavemoney.

AttheArtsyoucan…

♦choosefromupto40filmsamonth

♦seeup8premiere（首映）eachmonth

♦catchscreeningswhenyoulike—weopenearlyandcloselate

♦increaseyourknowledgeoffilmwithourspecial

♦events---eachyearwerunseasonsonvarioustypesfilmsanddirectors

♦meetthefilmmakers

Whatyougetasamember:

♦invitationtoapreviewscreening（试映）

♦£

1offthestandardprices（£

4.50/£

3.50）for

anyscreeningincludingspecialevents

♦yourowncopyofeachcinemaprogrammemailedfreeofcharge

♦acardwithyourownmembershipnumber

♦50%offmembershiptotheCambridgeDarkroomGallery

Sowhatareyouwaitingfor?

Justfillintheformandreturniteitherinpersonorbypostto:

BoxOffice

CambridgeArtsCinema

8MarketPassage

CambridgeCN23PF

Itcosts£

15tojoinandyourcardcanbeusedfrom1stOctober2017to30thJune2018.

CinemaInformation:

01223572929（24hr）

BoxOffice:

01223504444

1.WhichofthefollowingisthemostfamouseventheldatCambridgeArtsCinema?

A.Thepreviewscreening.B.Meetingswithfilmmakers.

C.TheCambridgeFilmFestival.D.Monthlypremieres.

2.HowlongwillthemembershipforCambridgeArtsCinemalast?

A.Fourmonths.B.Ninemonths.

C.OneyearD.Eightmonths.

3.Forwhatpurposeisthetextwritten?

A.Offeringstudentscheaperticket.

B.Increasingthecinema’smembership.

C.Tellingthepublicofthecinema’saddress.

D.Announcingtheopeningofapremiere.

B

DrDianFossey,oneoftheworld’sleadingwomenscientists,hadaremarkablecareer.Theworkshedevotedherlifetoprotectingandstudyingthemountaingorillas（大猩猩）ofAfrica---hasprovedhighlyeffectiveandhasresultedinthesteady（平稳的）increaseofthismostendangeredgreatapes.

FosseymadeherfirsttriptoAfricain1963.Threeyearslater,shereturnedtoAfricatobeginalong-termstudyofthemountaingorillas.ShesetupcampintheDemocraticRepublicofCongobutmovedtoRwandabecauseofpoliticalreasonsin1967.Sheestablishedher“Karisoke”ResearchCentrecamponSeptember24,1967.

Fossey’saimsweretostudygorillaecology（生态学）andsocialorganization.Shefoundthatinordertoachievethis,sheneededtorecognizeindividualgorillas,whichrequiredthatthegorillasgetusedtoherpresence（出现）.Bycopyinggorillas’behaviourandsounds,Fosseybegantogaintheirtrust,andin1970anadultmalegorillashehadnamed“Peanuts”reachedouttotouchherhand.

CloseobservationsoverthousandsofhoursenabledFosseytogainthegorillas’trustandbringforthnewknowledgeabouttheirbehaviour.StoriesandphotographsofherworkwerepublishedinNationalGeographicMagazineandelsewhere.

In1977,oneofFossey’sfavoritegorillas,Digit,waskilledbypoachersandsheestablishedtheDigitFundtohelpraisemoneyforgorillaprotectioneffortsinthesameyear.

OnDecember26,1985,FosseywasmurderedwhilegoingbacktoherhouseinKarisoke.Herbodywasdiscoveredneartheresearchcentre.Mostprobably,DianFosseyhadbeenkilledbythepoachersshe’dfoughtagainst.Onhertombstone（墓碑）“Noonelovedgorillasmore...”

In1988,thelifeandtheworkofFosseyweremadeintoamoviebasedonherstory.

4.WhydoestheauthorsaythatDrDianFosseyhadaremarkablecareer?

A.Becauseshetravelledallovertheworld.

B.Becauseshelikedtoplaywithgorillas.

C.Becauseshestudiedgorillaecology.

D.Becauseshemadegreatapesincreasesteadily.

5.WhichofthefollowingshowstherighttimeorderoftheeventsinFossey’slife?

a.SheestablishedtheDigitFund.

b.Herstorywasshowninamovie.

c.Shewaskilledprobablybythepoachers.

d.Sheestablishedher“Karisoke”centre.

A.a.d.c.bB.a.c.d.b

C.d.c.b.aD.d.a.c.b

6.Theunderlinedword“poachers”inParagraph5probablyreferstopeoplewho________.

A.selldrugsagainstthelaw

B.huntanimalsagainstthelaw

C.hatesuccessfulpeople

D.liketodoharmlopeople

7.FromthewordsonFossey’stombstone,wecaninferthat________.

A.Fosseywasthepersonwholovedgorillasmost

B.afterFosseydied,noonelovesgorillas

C.Fosseywasthefirstonetostudygorillas

D.everybodylovesgorillasasFosseydid

C

Trythis:

Foranentireday,forgetabouttheclock.Eatwhenyou’rehungryandsleepwhenyou’retired.Whatdoyouthinkwillhappen?

Youmaybesurprisedtofindthatyourdayismuchlikemostotherdays.You’llprobablygethungrywhenyounormallyeatandtiredwhenyounormallysleep.Eventhoughyoudon’tknowwhattimeitis,yourbodydoes.

Thesepatternsofdailylifearecalledcircadianrhythms,andtheyaremorethanjusthabits.Insideourbodiesareseveralclocklikesystemsthatfollowaroughly24-hourcycle.Throughoutthedayandnight,ourinnerclocksdirectchangesintemperature,bodychemicals,hunger,sleepinessandmore.

Everyone’srhythmsaredifferent,whichiswhyyoumightliketostayuplatewhileyoursisteralwayswantstogotobedearly.

Learningaboutourbodyclocksmayhelpscientistsunderstandwhyproblemsarisewhenweactoutofstepwithourcircadianrhythms.Forexample,travelingacrosstimezonescanmakepeoplewakeupinthemiddleofthenight.Regularlystayinguplatecanmakekidsdoworseintests.

“Thereisagrowingsensethatwhenweeatandwhenwesteepareimportantpartsofhowhealthyweare,”saysStevenShea,directoroftheSleepDisordersProgramatBrighamandWomen’sHospitalinBoston.

Onewaytolearnabouthowourbodyclockstickistomessthemupandseewhathappens.That’swhatneurologist（神经病学家）FrankScheerandhisworkmatesdidinarecentstudy.

Stayingupnightafternight,theirstudiessuggest,couldmakekidsextrahungryandmorelikelytogainweight.Andregularlysleepingtoolittle,Scheersays,maybeonecauseoftherecentincreaseinchildhoodobesity（肥胖）.

8.Whatwillhappenifyouforgetabouttheclockaccordingtothepassage?

A.Youwillfeelupset.

B.Youwillbehavenormally.

C.Yourbodywillnotknowwhattimeitis.

D.Youwillprobablygethungrymoreeasily.

9.Whatdoes“circadianrhythms”probablymean?

A.habits.B.bodychemicals.

C.clocklikesystems.D.badconsequences.

10.HowdoFrankScheerandhisworkmatesstudybodyclocks?

A.Byseeingwhathappenswhentheyaremessedup.

B.Byaskingquestionsandcollectinganswers.

C.Bystudyingpeopletravelingacrosstimezones.

D.Byprogrammingpeoplewithman-madec