高一英语试题精选吉林一中.docx
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高一英语试题精选吉林一中.docx
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高一英语试题精选吉林一中
吉林一中2018
吉林一中chinesedictionaryonthedeskyours
—no,idon’thave________english-chinesedictionaryiuseenglish-englishdictionaries
aan;an
ban;the
cthe;an
dthe;the
第II卷(非选择题)
二、阅读理解(共snoretechnology
3Fromthispassage,welearnthatFugoocan_________
AchecktrafficconditionsBwakeyouup
CtakeyoutoworkDmakecoffee
4Wheredoesthisadvertisementprobablyefrom?
AAmagazineBAwebsiteCAnewspaperDAtextbook
B
WhenJohnnyCashsings,peoplelistenHisbig,deepvoicerumblesoutofradiosandjukeboxesacrossNorthAmericaHisrecordssellbythemillionCountry-musicfanseverywhereknohisbighitsTheylovesongslike“HeyPorter”,“RingofFire”,and“FolsomPrisonBlue”
JohnnyCashsingsaboutahundredconcertsayearPeoplelikewhattheyhear-andwhattheysee,tooRuggedandbig-shouldered,thesingerstandssix-twowithouthisblackbootsonHe’satwo-hundred-poundpackageofmuscleandtalentAndthatscar(疤痕)onhischeek?
It’sabullet(子弹)hole,ofcourse!
Inthemindsofmostpeople,JohnnyCashis“MrTough(violent)Guy”He’sanex-drugaddict(上瘾者)whowasonceputinprisonHisgrandmotherwasanIndianTokeepfromstarving,heoncehadtoliveonwildrabbitskilledfromfortyfeetawaywithaknifeSomepeoplesayheevenkilledaman
Infact,mostoftheJohnnyCashstoryisjustthat—astoryTrue,yearsagohehada“drughabit”forashorttimeHe“popped”pillsButheneverusedheroinorother“hard”drugsSometimeshe’dgowildandgetlockedupforafehoursButheneverservedaprisonsentenceThere’snoIndianbloodinhisveinsHe’sbeenakilleronlyinsongAsforthe“bullethole”,it’sanoldscarleftbyadoctorwhoopenedacyst(囊肿)
PeoplewhoknoJohnnyCashwellsayhe’sa“gentleguy”,a“generousguy”—anythingbuta“toughguy”Hodidthestoriesgetstarted?
Someofthem,likethestoryaboutthe“Indiangrandmother”,hemadeuplongagotoaddexcitementtohiscareerOthers,likethe“bullethole”,simplygotstartedNothere’slittlethesingercandotochangepeople’sminds“Theyjustwanttobelieveit,”hesays
5JohnnyCashisafavouriteofmany
A.operaloversB.countrymusicfans
C.hard-rockfansD.jazzmusiclovers
6Intruth,JohnnyCash
A.inventedthe“Indiangrandmother”B.usedtokillrabbitsforaliving
C.hadabulletholeonhischeekD.servedalongprisonsentence
7Inhisprivatelife,JohnnyCashis
A.muchwilderthanhelooksB.muchsmallerthanheisonstage
C.muchtougherthanheisinpublicD.muchmoregentlethanmostpeoplesuppose
8Thepassageshowsusthatmanypeoplebelieve
A.onlywhattheyseeB.whattheyaresureistrue
C.onlywhattheyhearD.whattheyfindinteresting
C
Itdoesn’tmatterhocleveryouareorhomucheducationyou’vehad,youcanstillimproveyourmindAndimprovingyourintelligencequotient(IQ)doesn’thavetomeanstudyinghardTherearemanymethodsthatcanhelpyourbrainHerearethreeofthem,fromtheBritishsciencemagazineNeScientist
Workingmemory
IQisnotdecidedbygeicsSomemethodscanhelpincreaseit
WhyUntilrecently,aperson’sIQwasthoughttobedeterminedbygeicsButrecentstudiessuggestthatabasicbrainfunctioncalledworkingmemorycouldincreaseone’sIQWorkingmemoryisthebrain’sshort-termstoragesystemTheamountofinformationtheworkingmemorycanholdisrelatedtogeneralintelligence
HoTraininghelpsusexpandtheworkingmemorymontrainingtasksincludedoingmathquestionsthathaveintermediate(中间的)steps;rememberingthepositionofobjectsonamap;orrememberingastringofdigits(数字),likeaphonenumber,withoutwritingitdown
Bodyandmind
PhysicalexercisecanhelpthebrainaswellasthebodyIt’sgoodforthosewhohatestudyinghard
WhyPhysicalexercisehelpsthegrowthofnebraincellsUntilrecently,itwasbelievedthatweproducednonebraincellsinourlifetimeBut,inyear-oldchildrenwhoweregivenmusiclessonsgota2-to3-pointincreaseinIQscoresMusiclessonsexercisealotofmentalskills,becauseoftheneedofaccuratefingermovements,andlisteningforrhythm
9Ifyoudon’tliketostudyhard,you’dbetter______toimproveyourIQ
AlistentomusicBlearnhotoconcentrate
CbendoverbackwardsregularlyDtrysomephysicalexercise
10Theunderlinedword“this”refersto_____
Atheimprovementofone’sIQBthegrowthofnebraincells
CphysicalexerciseDthestudyofFredGage
11Fromthearticlewecanconcludethatitiswrongtothinkthat_____
AlisteningtoMozartimprovespeople’smathematicalreasoning
Bpeoplecannotproducenebraincellsastheygroolder
CchildrentakingmusiclessonscanincreasetheirIQscores
DFrancesRaushersuggestspeoplelistentoMozart
12Themainpurposeofthepassageisto_____
Apointoutpeople’swrongideasaboutIQ
Breportsomenediscoveries
Cintroducesomesimplewaystoimprov
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