七年级英语下册基础训练Unit4Donteatinclass讲义新版人教新目标版2Word格式文档下载.docx
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七年级英语下册基础训练Unit4Donteatinclass讲义新版人教新目标版2Word格式文档下载.docx
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practice/'
præ
ktɪs/v.&
n.练习
dish/dɪʃ/n.碟;
盘
dothedishes清洗餐具
before/bɪ'
fɔː(r)/prep.&
conj.在……以前adv.以前
make(one’s)bed铺床
dirty/'
dɜː(r)ti/adj.脏的
kitchen/'
kɪtʃɪn/n.厨房
more/mɔː(r)/adj.&
pron.更多(的)
noisy/'
nɔɪzi/adj.吵闹的
relax/rɪ'
læ
ks/v.放松;
休息
read/riːd/v.读;
阅读
terrible/'
terəbl/adj.非常讨厌的;
可怕的
feel/fiːl/v.感受;
觉得
strict/strɪkt/adj.严格的;
严厉的bestrict(withsb)(对某人)要求严格remember/rɪ'
membə(r)/v.记住;
记起follow/'
fɒləʊ/v.遵循;
跟随
followtherules遵守规则
luck/lʌk/n.幸运;
运气
keep/kiːp/v.保持;
保留
hair/heə//her/n.头发;
毛发
learn/lɜː(r)n/v.学习;
学会
Clark/klɑː(r)k/克拉克(姓;
男名)
Amy/'
eɪmi/埃米(女名)
Molly/'
mɒli/莫莉(女名)NewYork/,njuː'
jɔː(r)k/纽约
Role-play
John:
Hi,myname’sJohn.It’smyfirstdayatschool.
Alice:
Hi,John.I’mAlice.Thisisagreatschool,buttherearealotofrules.
Really?
Whataresomeoftherules?
Well,don’tbelateforclass.Thisisveryimportant.
OK,sowemustbeontime.Canwebringmusicplayerstoschool?
No,wecan’t.Andwealwayshavetoweartheschooluniform.
Isee.
Oh,andwealsohavetobequietinthelibrary.
GrammarFocus
Don’truninthehallways.Whataretherules?
Canweeatintheclassroom?
Canwewearahatinclass?
Doeshehavetowearauniformatschool?
Whatdoyouhavetodo?
练习
Don’tfight.
Wemustbeontimeforclass.
No,wecan’t,butwecaneatinthedininghall.
Yes,wecan./No,wecan’t.Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn’t.
Wehavetobequietinthelibrary.
一、Usethewordstomakequestionsabouttherules.Thenwriteanswersaccordingtoyourschool.
Bequiet?
Q:
Doesshehavetobequietinthelibrary(she/haveto/inthelibrary)?
A:
Yes,shedoes.
Eat?
(he/haveto/inthedininghall)?
A:
Listentomusic?
(we/can/intheallways)?
二、Usecan,can’t,haveto/mustanddon’ttowriteabouttherulesatschool.Writetwosentencesforeachrule.
1.arrivelate/class
Don’tarrivelateforclass./Wecan’tarrivelateforclass.
2.listen/teacher
3.benoisy/library
三、CompleteZhaoPei’slettertoDr.Knowusinghaveto/must,canorcan’t.
DearDr.Know,
youhelpme?
I’mnothappybecausetherearetoomanyrulesathome.Everymorning,Igetupatsixo’clock.
Atschool,Iwearaschooluniform,andIkeepmyhairshort.Afterschool,IplaywithmyfriendsorwatchTVbecauseI_domyhomework.IrelaxonweekendseitherbecauseIlearntoplaythepiano.Ineverhavefun.WhatIdo?
ZhaoPei
Reading
Readtheletters.
Therearetoomanyrules!
At6:
00a.m.,mymomsays,“Getupnowandmakeyourbed!
”Afterbreakfast,mymomalwayssays,“Don’tleavethedirtydishesinthekitchen!
”Afterthat,IruntoschoolbecauseIcan’tbelate.Atschool,wehavemorerules—don’tbenoisy,don’teatinclass,…
MydadsaysIcan’tplaybasketballafterschoolbecauseImustdomyhomework.Icanplayonlyonweekends.Afterdinner,Ican’trelax,either.ImustreadabookbeforeIcanwatchTV.ButIhavetogotobedbefore10:
00.Rules,rules,rules!
It’sterrible!
WhatcanIdo,Dr.Know?
MollyBrown,NewYork
DearMolly,
Iknowhowyoufeel.Peoplealwaystellus,“Don’tdothis!
”or“Youcan’tdothat!
”Butthinkaboutit,Molly.Therearealotofthingsyoucando.Youcanplaybasketballonweekends.YoucanwatchTVafteryoureadabook.Parentsandschoolsaresometimesstrict,butremember,theymakerulestohelpus.Wehavetofollowthem.
Goodluck!
Dr.Know
Exercises
一、词汇填空
1.Don’talatefortheclassnexttime.
2.Doyouoftenfwithyourbrother?
3.It’stimefordinner.Let’sgotothedhall.
4.Don’tstando.Comein,please!
5.—Whatarether?
—Wecan’tbelateforschool.
6.Don’tben.Pleasebequiet.
7.Aftertheexam,youmustrandhaveagoodrest.
8.ItisiforustolearnEnglishwell.
9.Atschoolwemustftheschoolrules.
10.Ltomecarefully,boysandgirls!
11.Pmakesperfect.
12.Honey,rtobringsomevegetableshome.
13.Myfatherisveryswithmeinmystudy.
14.Jennycanhelpwithdoingthedathomenow.
15.Classbegins.Pleasekquiet.
二、单项选择
()16.—Canwelistentomusichere?
—.Hereisthelibrary!
A.Yes,wecanB.Yes,wecan’t
C.No,youcan’tD.No,youcan()17.Youdon’tgetupearlyonSundays.
A.mustB.canC.havetoD.may()18.musicintheclassroom.
A.NotlistentoB.Don’tlistento
C.Can’tlistenD.Don’tlisten()19.Wemusthowtomakeourbeds.
A.tostudyB.tolearnC.studyingD.learn()20.Rememberthebookherenexttime.
A.bringingB.totakeC.tobringD.taking()21.Idon’tlikesinging,andmybrotherdoesn’tlikesinging,
.
A.tooB.alsoC.toD.either
()22.Don’tyourbooksinyourbedroom.
A.makeB.bringC.leaveD.take()23.Ourteacherisstrictusourstudy.
A.in;
withB.in;
inC.with;
withD.with;
in()24.Rosetoworkveryearlyeveryday.
A.getsB.arrivesC.arrivesatD.get()25.Mothershavehouseworktodoeveryday.
A.toomanyB.toomuchC.verymuchD.somany()26.Canyougoonschoolnights?
A.inB.upC.outD.outof
三、用can,can’t,haveto/must,don’t写句子,每个句子用两种方式写
27.speakEnglish/Englishclass
28.takephotos/museum(博物馆)
29.bequiet/library
四、选词填空
arrivelate,listento,benoisy,followtherules,bestrict
MynameisTimmytheMouse.Imustgetupearlyat6:
30a.m.everymorning.ThenIhavetogotothekitchentogetfoodforGrandpa.InevertothekitchenbecauseIhavetogettherebeforethecatgetsup.MygrandpaalwaystellsmeIcan’t
.IhimbecauseIdon’twantthecattogetme!
Mygrandpawithme,butIthinkit’sbestto!
【参考答案】
一、
—Doeshehavetoeatinthedininghall?
—Yes,hedoes.
—Canwelistentomusicinthehallways?
—No,wecan’t.二、
2.Listentotheteacher./Wehavetolistentotheteacher.
3.Don’tbenoisyinthelibrary./Wecan’tbenoisyinthelibrary.
三、
Can;
haveto/must;
can’t;
can
1.arrive
2.fight
3.dining
4.outside
5.rules
6.noisy
7.relax
8.important
9.follow
10.Listen
11.Practice
12.remember
13.strict
二、
14.dishes
15.keep
16-20CCBDC21-26DCDABC
27.SpeakEnglishinEnglishclass.
Wehaveto/mustspeakEnglishinEnglishclass.
28.Don’ttakephotosinthemuseum.Wecan’ttakephotosinthemuseum.
29.Bequietinthelibrary.
Wemustbequietinthelibrary.
四、
arrivelate;
benoisy;
listento;
isstrict;
followtherules
Unit9Whatdoeshelooklike?
(讲义)
Part1WordsandExpressions
curly/'
kɜː(r)li/adj.卷曲的
straight/streɪt/adj.直的
tall/tɔːl/adj.高的medium/'
miːdiəm/adj.中等的height/haɪt/n.身高;
高度(be)ofmediumheight中等身高thin/θɪn/adj.瘦的
heavy/'
hevi/adj.重的
build/bɪld/n.身材
(be)ofmediumbuild中等身材
tonight/tə'
naɪt/adv.&
n.(在)今晚;
(在)今夜
little/'
lɪtl/adj.小的
alittle一点;
少量cinema/'
sɪnəmə/n.电影院glasses/'
glɑːsɪz/,/'
glæ
sɪz/(pl.)n.眼镜later/'
leɪtə(r)/adv.以后handsome/'
hæ
nsəm/adj.英俊的
actor/'
æ
ktə(r)/n.演员actress/'
ktrəs/n.女演员person/'
pɜː(r)sn/n.人nose/nəʊz/n.鼻子
blonde/blɒnd/adj.(blond)(头发)金黄色的
mouth/maʊθ/n.嘴
round/raʊnd/adj.圆形的
face/feɪs/n.脸
eye/aɪ/n.眼睛
singer/'
sɪŋə(r)/n.歌手
artist/'
ɑː(r)tɪst/n.艺术家
crime/kraɪm/n.犯罪活动
criminal/'
krɪmɪnl/n.罪犯
put/pʊt/v.放
each/iːtʃ/adj.&
pron.每个;
各自
way/weɪ/n.方式;
路线
describe/dɪ'
skraɪb/v.描述
differently/'
dɪfərəntli/adv.不同地
another/ə'
nʌð
ə(r)/adj.&
pron.另一;
又一
end/end/n.结尾;
尽头
intheend最后
real/rɪəl/adj.真正的;
真实的
jeans/dʒiːnz/n.牛仔裤Johnny/'
dʒɒni/约翰尼(男名)Dean/diːn/迪安(姓)
Tina/'
tiːnə/蒂娜(女名)Jackson/'
dʒæ
ksən/杰克逊(姓)
putv.放
Pleaseputthebookonthedesk.Don’tputthecupinthebox.
Thepoliceputapictureofthecriminalinnewspapers.
putsth.in/on/under…
Daisy,putonyourcoat!
It’scoldtoday.Putyourcoaton!
Iwanttoputmyglasseson.Ican’tseeit.Iwanttoputonmyglasses.
eachadj.&
4.adj.+n.
eachpersoneachcriminal
Eachstoryinthisbookisveryscary.
5.pron.单独使用
eachofthestudents
Eachofthechildrengetsacake.each&
every
30.Eachchildgetsasmallgift.每个孩子都得到了一件小礼物。
Everychildgetsasmallgift.所有的孩子都得到了一件小礼物。
each强调,every则强调。
31.eachofthecriminal正确
everyofthecriminals错误
anotheradj.&
adj.&
pron.
用法:
接,或者
4.adj.
Canyoushowmeanotherjacket?
Ifitdoesn’twork,youshouldfindanotherway.
5.pron.
—Ican’tfindmypencil.—Don’tworry,here’sanother.Idon’tlikethismovie.Let’sgotoseeanother.
Part2Role-play
Role-playtheconversation.
Mike:
Hi,Tony.Areyougoingtothemovietonight?
Tony:
Yes.We’remeetingatseven,right?
Yeah,butImaybealittlelate.MyfriendDavidisgoing,too.
Justmeethiminfrontofthecinemafirst.
Tony:
Oh,butIdon’tknowhim.Whatdoeshelooklike?
Mike:
Well,hehasbrownhairandwearsglasses.
OK.Ishetallorshort?
Heisn’ttallorshort.He’sofmediumheight.Tony:
OK,sure.Seeyoulaterthen.
Yeah,butImaybealittlelate.
Iamlate.
may为情态动词,意为“可能”,后接。
am/is/are
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