高中英语必修3外研版课时作业+综合练习打包18套综合检测四Word文档格式.docx
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高中英语必修3外研版课时作业+综合练习打包18套综合检测四Word文档格式.docx
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3.Whatisthewaytheprofessorthoughtof________thepuzzletogetthetruth?
A.toworkoutB.workingout
C.havingworkedoutD.beingworkedout
4.________,I'
dliketosaythankstoallofyoupresent.
A.ThatisB.Inotherswords
C.IntotalD.Inanutshell
5.Don'
ttrustapersonthatyougettoknowontheInternet,oryouwillbetaken________.
A.up B.on
C.away D.in
6.(2013·
宜宾高一调研)Nowadayschildrenshouldbe________beingaffectedbythebadputergames.
A.keptB.protected
C.forbiddenD.prevented
7.Heappeared________whenIenteredtheroom.
A.tobereadingB.toread
C.readingD.beingreading
8.Billwasdoingalotofphysicalexercisetobuilduphis________.
A.abilityB.force
C.strengthD.mind
9.Hecannot________mynewjobatthistime.Healwayshasmorethanhecando.
A.takeoffB.takeover
C.takeupD.takeon
10.—ShallIgiveyouarideasyoulivesofaraway?
—Thankyou.________.
A.Itcouldn'
tbebetterB.Ofcourseyoucan
C.IfyoulikeD.It'
suptoyou
Ⅱ.完形填空(共20小题;
每小题1.5分,满分30分)
TheincidenttookplaceonSunday,the25thofJune,2012.Onthat__11__day,asouthwindhadbeengustingonandoffallthemorning.Itwasnotstrongenoughtocauseusanyconcern,__12__wecarriedonwithourdailywork,not__13__whatwasabouttohappen.
Thestormgaveusverylittlewarning.Black__14__loomedoverthedistanthorizonsosuddenlythatweweretakenby__15__.Eventhen,wewerenotreally__16__,asthecloudsseemedtobemovingoverourhouseandtowardsthedistantmountains.Then,justasthecloudshad__17__inland,thewindsuddenlyswungaroundinafull__18__andwewerefacingamajorstorm.
Instantly,wewerebusilypreparingforthe__19__.Thewholefamilyhad__20__suchastormbeforeandeveryonerememberedthedamageithadcausedtostockandcrops.Therewasvery__21__wecoulddoaboutthecrops.Butweneededtoprotecttheanimalsincasetheriver__22__again.Myelderbrothercalledhissheepdogandbegandrivingoursmallflockofsheepto__23__groundabovetheriver.Iftheriverflooded,they__24___besafethere.
Inthemeantime,myfatherwas__25__ashedroofthathadpartlyfallendownaftermanyyearsoffineservice.Ifthetinflewoff-itcoulddamagethehouse.Myyoungerbrotherbegan__26__carryingfirewoodundertheshelter.MyjobwastohelpMumboardupthewindows.Ifthestorm__27__intoacyclone(旋风),theboardswouldprotecttheglass.
Thestormragedforfourhours,__28__morerainonusthanwehadseeninthelastfiveyears.Asexpected,theriverbrokeits__29__andcameslowlyuptowardsthehouseandthestock.
Thenjustaswewerebeginningtolose__30__thestormstoppedassuddenlyasithadbegun.Theanimalsweresafe,andtheroofwasstillnailedon.“All'
swellthatendswell,”saidmymother.
11.A.ordinary B.usual
C.normalD.particular
12.A.andB.so
C.butD.even
13.A.supposingB.suspecting
C.endangeringD.imagining
14.A.skiesB.storms
C.cloudsD.winds
15.A.surpriseB.disappointment
C.suddennessD.chance
16.A.frightenedB.scared
C.worriedD.threatened
17.A.blownB.moved
C.flownD.spread
18.A.pointB.circle
C.cycleD.dot
19.A.bestB.most
C.worstD.least
20.A.expectedB.experienced
C.heardD.known
21.A.fewB.many
C.muchD.little
22.A.roseB.ran
C.floodedD.flowed
23.A.lowerB.higher
C.deeperD.wider
24.A.shouldB.may
C.daredD.needed
25.A.preparingB.making
C.sheddingD.mending
26.A.slowlyB.nervously
C.hurriedlyD.steadily
27.A.becameB.got
C.developedD.rushed
28.A.droppingB.giving
C.pouringD.throwing
29.A.bedsB.banks
C.sidesD.stocks
30.A.beliefB.future
C.weightD.hope
Ⅲ.阅读理解(共20小题;
每小题2分,满分40分)
A
Scientistsaretryingtomakethedesertsintogoodlandagain.Theywanttobringwatertothedesertssothatpeoplecanliveandgrowfoodthere.Theyarelearningalotaboutthedeserts,butmoreandmoreoftheearthisbeingdesertallthetime.Scientistsmaynotbeabletochangethedesertintime.
Whyismoreandmorelandbeingdesert?
Scientiststhinkthatpeoplemakedeserts.Peoplearedoingbadthingstotheearth.Forexample,scientiststellthepeoplehowimportantplantsareforstoppinglandbeingdesert,butpeopledon'
tpayenoughattentiontothegreenplants.
Someplacesontheearthdon'
tgetmuchrain.Buttheystilldon'
tbeedeserts.Thisisbecausesomegreenplantsaregrowingthere.Smallgreenplantsandgrassareveryimportanttodryplaces.Plantsdon'
tletthesunmaketheearthevendrier.Plantsdon'
tletthewindblowthesoilaway.Whenabitofrainfalls,theplantsholdthewater.Withoutplants,thelandcanbeedesertmoreeasily.Thepresentfactisthatgreenplantsontheeartharefewerandfewer.Iftherewerenogreenplantsontheearth,thewholeearthwouldbeedesert.
31.Smallgreenplantsareveryimportanttodryplacesbecause________.
A.theydon'
tletthesunmaketheearthintogoodland
B.theydon'
tletthewindblowsoilaway
C.theyaregreen
D.theyhaveleaves
32.Landisbeingdesertlittlebylittlebecause
______.
A.fewplantsgrowthere
B.thereisnotenoughrain
C.peoplehaven'
tdonewhatscientistswantthemtodo
D.scientistsknowlittleaboutthedeserts
33.Fromthesecondparagraph,weknowthat______.
A.scientistsknowhowtochangedesertintogoodland
B.tostoptheearthbeingdesert,peopleshoulddogoodthingstotheearthasscientistssay
C.ifscientistscanbringwatertodesert,peoplecanliveandgrowfoodthere
D.moreandmoreplacesarebeingdesertsallthetime
34.Afterreadingthis,welearnthat________.
A.plantscankeepdrylandfrombeingdesert
B.itisgoodtogetridofthegrassinthedeserts
C.allplaceswithoutmuchrainwillbeedeserts
D.itisbetterforthedrylandtogrowgrassthantogrowtrees
B
TheArcticice'
sdecline(减少)inAugust,2008haslefttheregionwithjustalittlemoreicethanin2007,whenicehitthelowestlevelsonrecord,scientistssay.
Thisweektheicehasalreadystartedfreezingbackupforwinter,buttherapidlossinAugustpointstolongterm,significantdeclinesinperennial-oryear-roundicecover.
“Iexpectedthattheperennialicethisyearwouldbesimilartothatof2005and2006,”saidJosefinoisoofNASA'
sGoddardSpaceFlightCenterinGrecnbelt,Maryland.
“ButinAugust,itstartedgoingatamuchmorerapidrate.Italmostgottoaslowas2007,”hesaid.
Theicecoverattheendoflastsummer,isosaid,was38percentlessthanaverageand27percentlessthanthepreviouslowestperennialicecover.
Astemperaturesriseduetoglobalwarming,Arcticiceisgettingthinner,whichmakesiteasiertomelt-especiallyinwarmerwater.
Theoldesticecanbemetersthick,havinggrownoverthecourseofmanyyears.ThickicethatmeltsorfloatsawayintothewarmerAtlanticinsummerisreplacedbythinice,formedoverthecourseofonewinter,andthisthinicemeltsevenquickerthefollowingsummer,heexplained.
Meanwhile,ArcticOceanwaterthatusedtobecoveredbyice-whichreflects(反射)muchofthelightandwarmthofthesun-nowtakesinthatsolarenergy,causingittowarmfurther.
isonotedthataccordingtoscientistsinthefield,Arcticicehasbeenmeltingevenfasterfromthebottomthanithasfromthetop.ThissuggeststhatthewarmingoftheArcticwaterisamoreimportantfactoraffectingthedeclineofsummerice,hesaid.
35.InwhichyeardidArcticicereducethemost?
A.2005. B.2006.
C.2007.D.2008.
36.Thepreviouslowestperennialicecoveris________lowerthanaveragelevel.
A.38percentB.11percent
C.27percentD.65percent
37.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph8referto?
A.ArcticOceanwater.B.Arcticice.
C.Sunlight.D.Solarenergy.
38.Thepurposeoftheauthor'
swritingthispassageisto________.
A.showArcticicehasmeltedquicklyinrecentyearsduetoglobalwarming
B.explainhowtheoldestArcticiceformed
C.telluswhatscientistsdointheArctic
D.providemeasurestopreventArcticicedeclining
C
Doyouwanttobeproductive,mentallysharp,emotionallybalanced,andfullofenergyalldaylong?
Ifyoudo,yourequireagoodsleepatnight.Thewayyoufeelduringyourwakinghourshingesonhowwellyousleepatnight.
Thenhowcouldyousleepwell?
Yourdaytimeeatingandexercisehabitsplayaroleinhowwellyousleep.It'
sparticularlyimportanttowatchwhatyouputinyourbodyinthehoursleadinguptoyourbedtime.
◆Stayawayfrombigmealsatnight.Trytomakedinnertimeearlierintheevening,andavoidheavy,richfoodswithintwohoursofbed.Fattyfoodstakealotofworkforyourstomachtodigestandmaykeepyouup.Alsobecautiouswhenitestoacidic(酸的)foodsintheevening,astheycancausestomachtroubleandheartburn.
◆Avoidalcoholbeforebed.Manypeoplethinkthatanightcapbeforebedwillhelpthemsleep.Whileitmaymakeyoufallasleepfaster,alcoholreducesyoursleepquality,wakingyouuplaterinthenight.Toavoidthiseffect,stayawayfromalcoholinthehoursbeforebed.
◆Cutdownoncaffeine.Youmightbesurprisedtoknowthatcaffeinecancausesleepproblemsuptotentotwelvehoursafterdrinkingit!
Considereliminatingcaffeineafterlunchorcuttingbackyouroverallintake.
◆Avoiddrinkingtoomanyliquidsintheevening.Drinkinglotsofwater,juice,tea,orotherfluidsmayresultinfrequentbathroomtripsthroughoutthenight.
◆
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