届高三英语下册知识点综合测试题1Word格式文档下载.docx
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届高三英语下册知识点综合测试题1Word格式文档下载.docx
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听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whereisthecat?
A.Onthewall.B.Inagarage.C.Inatree.
2.Howmuchdoesthewomanweighnow?
A.147pounds.B.153pounds.C.160pounds.
3.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Athome.B.Atatailor’sC.Atastore.
4.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheads?
A.Funny.B.Meaningless.C.Ineffective.
5.Whydoesthewomanneedhelp?
A.Shedoesn’tknowwhatgifttochoose.
B.Shecan’tdecidewhethertobuyapresent.
C.Shedoesn’thaveenoughmoneytobuyacamera.
第二节(共15小题;
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?
A.Whentheconferencewillbegin.B.Whenthereportwillbefinished.
C.WhenthewomanwillgotoRome.
7.Whatwillthewomandothisweekend?
A.Attendameeting.B.SeeSarah.C.Workonareport.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatistheman’sfavoritehobby?
A.Painting.B.Cycling.C.SurfingtheNet.
9.Whydoesthewomanmakethephonecalltotheman?
A.Toshowhimabook.B.ToaskhisbrothertocallLyn.
C.Toinvitehisbrothertoseeacollection.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatdoweknowaboutthetheft?
A.Nobodyhelpedtheman.B.Themanseizedtheboy.C.Ithappenedinashop.
11.Whydidtheoldladyhittheman?
A.Hedidn’tcatchthethief.B.Shethoughthewasathief.C.Hedidn’tgiveherbagtoher.
12.Howdidtheoldladyfeelintheend?
A.Apologetic.B.Angry.C.Frightened.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Wherewilltheboygofirstthisevening?
A.Toaclub.B.Toacinema.C.Toarestaurant.
14.Whatwillthegirldo?
A.Waitforacallathome.B.Skipherhomework.C.Jointheboylater.
15.Whenwilltheboyprobablyleavethecinema?
A.Atabout5:
30B.Atabout7:
00C.Atabout7:
15.
16.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Thespeakerswillmeetinarestaurant.
B.Thegirlwillgotowatchamovie.
C.Itistheboy’sbirthdaytoday.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatisthemainpurposeoftheman’swords?
A.Toreportonwork.B.Togetmoresupport.C.Togetrightsforthestate.
18.Accordingtotheman,onwhatshouldthegovernmentspendmoremoney?
A.Army.B.Personnel.C.Education.
19.Whatdoesthemanthinkcanhelpwiththecity’ssafety?
A.Makingmorelaws.
B.Banningonthesaleofgunsinstores.
C.Increasingtrainingforpublicofficers.
20.Onwhatdoesthemanintendtoincreasethetaxes?
A.Gas.B.Wine.C.cigarettes.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
HomeworkwillnotbeaconcernforpupilsattendingapioneeringnewsecondaryschoolinNorfolk.Instead,the1,100childrenwillstaylongeratschool,doingextrastudyatschoolaspartoftheextendedschoolday,whichcouldlastuntilabout5pm.
Ratherthansettinghomeworkthatpupilscouldstrugglewithathome,wheretheremaybelimitedaccesstocomputers,theywilldothatasindependentstudyintheday.Whentheygohometheyshouldenjoyqualityfamilytime.Thathasbeenreallywellreceivedbyparentswhorespectthefactthatfamilytimewillbefamilytime.Buttheschoolwouldstillexpectyoungsterstostudyathomeaheadofimportantexams.
Independentlearningatschoolwouldensureequalitybecausekidswhogethelpwithhomeworkfromparentsmightrelyonotherstoomuch.
PeterDevonish,ateacherattheschool,said,“Havingthechildrenatschoolabitlongertostrengthentheirlearningisareallygoodidea,becausetheycanhavetheirtimewiththefamily.”Buthewarned.“Adisadvantageisthatourschoolisinthecountryside,whichmeansit’snotsoperfecttogetchildrenhomeatthattime.”
Mr.Devonishsaidtheyalsosetpupilsproject-basedhomework,suchaslookingatanenergy-efficienthouse,whichallowedthemtocombineindependentstudywithworkingwiththeirparents.
CraigMorrison,anotherteacher,said,“Alargeproblemwithhomeworkhasbeenthatnotenoughisdonewithit.Withhomework,alotofeffortcangointoit,soit’saboutcelebratingwhatchildrendoratherthanprocessingitintermsofmarkingitandhandingitback.”
21.Howwillstudentsspendtheirlongerdaysatschool?
A.Theywilldohomeworkoncomputers.B.Theywillstudyallbythemselves.
C.Theywillhavefunwithteachers.D.Theywillprepareforexams.
22.Whyisthenewideawellacceptedbysomeparents?
A.Becauseithelpskidswiththeirhomework.B.Becausekidswillbeeducatedwellatschool.
C.Becausekidswillenjoyqualityfamilytime.D.Becauseparentscanhavemoretimetorest.
23.WhatisMr.Devonishworriedabout?
A.Thestudentsmaygethomelate.B.Nostaffwouldliketostaytill5pm.
C.Moreteacherswillbeneeded.D.Thestudentsmaydisliketheidea.
24.Thepassageismainlyabout_______.
A.teacherswhoareaskedtostayatschoollonger
B.aschoolwherechildrenstaylongerforhomework
C.homeworkwhichstudentshavetodealwith
D.studentswholikespendingtimewithteachers
B
DearSantaClaus,
MynameisAmy.Iam17yearsold.Ihaveaproblematschool.Canyouhelpme,Santa?
KidslaughatmebecauseofthewayIwalkandrunandtalk.Ihavecerebralpalsy.Ijustwantonedaywhennoonelaughsatmeormakesfunofme.
Love,Amy
AtradiostationWJLTinFortWayne,Indiana,letterspouredinfortheChristmasWishContent.WhenAmy’sletterarrivedattheradiostation,ManagerLeeTobinreaditcarefully.HethoughtitwoundbegoodforthepeopleinFortWaynetohearaboutthisspecialgirlandherunusualwish.Mr.Tobincalledupthelocalnewspaper.
Thenextday,apictureofAmyandherlettertoSantamadethefrontpageofthe“NewsSentinel”.Thestoryspreadquickly.Allacrossthecountry,newspapersandradioandtelevisionstationsreportedthestoryofthegirlinFortWayne,Indiana,whoaskedforsuchasimple,yetremarkableChristmasgift—justonedaywithoutteasing.
SuddenlythepostmanwasaregularattheHagadornhouse.EnvelopesofallsizesaddressedtoAmyarriveddailyfromchildrenandadultsallacrossthenation.Theycamefilledwithholidaygreetingsandwordsofencouragement.Someofthewritershaddisabilities;
somehadbeenteasedaschildren.EachwriterhadaspecialmessageforAmy.Throughthecardsandlettersfromstrangers,Amysawaworldfullofpeoplewhotrulycaredabouteachother.
ManypeoplethankedAmyforbeingbraveenoughtospeakup.Othersencouragedhertoignoreteasingandtoholdherheadhigh.
AmydidgetherwishofaspecialdaywithoutteasingatSouthWayneHighSchool.Teachersandstudentstalkedtogetherabouthowbadteasingcanmakeothersfeel.
Thatyear,theFortWaynemayorofficiallydeclaredDecember21stasAmyJoHagadornDaythroughoutthecity.Themayorexplainedthatbydaringtomakesuchasimplewish,Amytaughtauniversallesson.“Everyone,”hesaid,“wantstoandshouldbetreatedwithrespect,dignityandwarmth.”
25.Amy’slettershowedthat______.
A.shewantedtowinChristmasWishContestB.sheismoreindependentthanbefore
C.sheisoftenignoredinandoutofclassD.herschoolmatescan’tunderstandherdisability
26.ThepostmanwasaregularattheHagadornhousebecause____.
A.hewenttoencourageAmyfrequentlyB.hewasquitecuriousaboutAmy
C.hehadtosendletterstoAmydailyD.hewasmovedbyAmy’sstory
27.WemayinferfromAmy’sstorythat_____.
A.thedisabledhatethosewholaughatthemB.thenewsmediaplayedakeyroleinhelpingAmy
C.AmywillstillbemadefunofbyherclassmatesD.therearefewdisabledpeopleinAmy’scountry
28.ThemayorofficiallydeclaredAmyJoHagadornDay_______.
A.totellhowbadteasingcanmakeothersfeel
B.toencouragepeopletoholdtheirheadshigh
C.toexplainhowbraveAmywasbymakingherwish
D.tocallonthepublictotreateveryoneproperly
C
WhentwoBangsmeet
SheldonCooperisascientificgeniusonthepopularAmericanTVshow---TheBigBangTheory.Hefinallymethismatchlastyear:
StephenHawking.
ThisisnotthefirsttimethatthescientisthasappearedonTV.HehasalsobeenonStarTrek(in1987)andTheSimpsons(in1989).Eachtime,heplayedhimself.
Hawking,71,isperhapstheworld’smostfamousscientistafterAlbertEinstein.Hehasspenthiswholelifestudyingthebeginningandtheendoftheuniverse,includingtheBigBangtheory.
TheBigBangtheoryexplainstheearlydevelopmentoftheuniverse.Accordingtothetheory,about13.7billionyearsagoeverythingwasallsqueezedtogetherinatiny,tightlittleball,andthentheballexploded.Theresultsofthatexplosionarewhatwecalltheuniverse.
Hawkinghasalwaystriedtomakesciencemorepopularwithpeople.Hisbook:
ABriefHistoryofTimewaspublishedin1988.Inthebookheshareshisunderstandingoftheuniverseinsimplelanguage.Thebooktriestoexplainmanysubjectsabouttheuniversetocommonreaders,includingtheBigBang,blackholesandlightcones(光锥).
Hawking’sachievementsareevengreaterifyouthinkabouthisdisability.Whenhewas21,Hawkingcaughtabadillnessthatslowlystoppedhimfrommovingortalking.Nowhesitsonawheelchairwithacomputerbyhisside.Tocommunicate,hemovestwofingerstocontrolthecomputer’smouse.Hechooseshiswordsfromthescreen,whicharethenspokenbyavoices
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