高中英语创新方案外研版必修135讲义含答案Word下载.docx
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高中英语创新方案外研版必修135讲义含答案Word下载.docx
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3.Lastweekend,myparentsandIwentto...foraholiday.
4.Now,I'
dliketotellyousomethingaboutanewattraction...
环境描述语
1.Standingonthetopofthemountain,thetemplehasexperiencedmanychangesinthisarea.
2.Surroundedbymountainsonthreesides,thesmallvillagefacesaclearriverontheeast.
3.Westofthecitystandsatallbuilding.
4.SydneyisthebiggestcityinAustralia,whichhasmanyplacesofinterest,amongwhichistheOperaHouse.
5.TheWestLakeisfamousforitsbeautifulscenery.
6.OnthewaytoMoscowIsawsomefarmhouseswhichwereabandoned.
常用的结束语
1.I'
llneverforget...
2.Thisisanunusual/unforgettablejourneytoLondonTower.
3.ThiswasareallifechangingexperiencethatIwouldneverforget.
4.Wehadagoodtime/enjoyedourselvesthere.
5.Wewereverytired,butwereallyhadawonderfulday.
[写作规范]
[题目要求]
请根据下列提示,展开想象,增添细节,写一篇100词左右的游记。
1.暑假你和朋友参观了蓬莱山。
据说这是家乡最高的山,海拔约1000米。
2.你们一路欢歌笑语来到了山脚下,开始爬山。
3.山路崎岖,路途遥远。
虽然疲惫不堪,但你们并没有放弃。
4.最后到达山顶,观看美丽的景色。
[三步作文法]
第一步:
搜索词汇
1.参观 pay_a_visit_to
2.山脚下at_the_foot_of_the_hill
3.失去信心lose_heart
4.让我们非常高兴的是to_our_great_joy
5.被……所打动be_struck_by
第二步:
由词造句
1.据说那是家乡最高的山。
①It_is_said_to_bethehighestmountaininmyhometown.
②It_is_said_that_it_isthehighestmountaininmyhometown.
③People_say_thatitisthehighestmountaininmyhometown.
2.在路的两边,我们看到许多种竹子在风中摇摆。
①Onbothsidesofit,wesawmanykindsofbamboo,which_were_swinging_in_the_wind.
②Onbothsidesofit,wesawmanykindsofbambooswinging_in_the_wind.
③Onbothsidesofit,wesawmanykindsofbamboo,andthey_were_swinging_in_the_wind.
3.从山顶看去,下面的房子看上去就像小箱子。
①Seen_from_the_top_of_the_hill,_thehousesbelowlookedlikesmallboxes.
②When_we_saw_the_houses_belowfromthetopofthehill,theylookedlikesmallboxes.
第三步:
连句成篇
AtriptoPenglaiMountain
InthesummerholidaymyclassmatesandIpaidavisittoPenglaiMountain,whichliesinthesouthofourhometown.Itisaboutonethousandmetershigh.Itissaidtobethehighestmountaininmyhometown.
Singingandlaughingalltheway,wearrivedatthefootofthehillontheearlymorning.Thenarrowroadwindsaroundthemountain.Onbothsidesofit,wesawmanykindsofbamboo,whichwereswinginginthewind.Itseemedasiftheywerewavingtous.
Weclimbedhigherandhigher.Thoughourlegsbegantohurt,wedidn'
tloseheart.Toourgreatjoy,wegotawonderfulviewfromthetop.Thegreenmountainswereallbelowourfeet,whichstretchedasfarastheeyescouldsee.Afterthesunrose,theforestlayquietandpeacefulinthesun.Seenfromthetopofthehill,thehousesbelowlookedlikesmallboxes.Wewereallstruckbythebeautyofthemountain.
Whatahappydaywehad!
Iwillneverforgetthedaywespent.
[对应学生课时达标训练(十二)]
Ⅰ.阅读理解
Tomwasacleverboy,buthisparentswerepoor,sohehadtoworkinhissparetimeandduringhisholidaystopayforhiseducation.Inspiteofthis,hemanagedtogettotheuniversity,butitwassoexpensivetostudytherethatduringtheholidayhefounditnecessarytogettwojobsatthesametimesoastomakeenoughmoneytopayforhisstudies.
Onesummerhemanagedtogetajobinabutcher'
sshop(肉店)duringthedaytime,andanotherinahospitalatnight.Intheshop,helearnttocutmeatquitenicely,sothebutcheroftenlefthimtodoalltheserving(服务)whilehewenttothebackroomtodotheaccounts(账目).Inthehospital,ontheotherhand,hewas,ofcourse,allowed(允许)todothesimplestjobs,likehelpingtoliftpeopleandtocarrythemfromonepartofthehospitaltoanother.Bothatthebutcher'
sshopandatthehospital,Tomhadtowearwhiteclothes.
Oneeveningatthehospital,Tomhadtocarryawomanfromherbedtotheplacewhereshewastohaveanoperation.Thewomanwasalreadyfeelingfrightenedatthethoughtoftheoperationbeforehecametogether,butwhenshesawTom,thatfinishedher.
“No!
No!
”shecried.“Notmybutcher!
Iwon'
tbeoperatedonbymybutcher!
”andfaintedaway(昏厥).
语篇解读:
本文是一篇记叙文,由于Tom家很穷,他为了上学不得不做两份工作来继续学习。
他白天在肉店工作,晚上到医院打工,由此发生了一件有意思的事情。
1.Tommadeenoughmoneyby________.
A.studyingintheuniversity
B.workinginabutcher'
sshop
C.doingtwojobs
D.cuttingmeatwell
解析:
选C 细节理解题。
根据本文第一段“duringtheholidayhefounditnecessarytogettwojobsatthesametimesoastomakeenoughmoneytopayforhisstudies”可知,Tom通过做两份工作挣钱,故此题应选C。
2.Tomwasastudent,butatthesametimehewas________.
A.abutcherandadoctor
B.amanagerandadoctor
C.anassistant(助手)
D.amanager
选C 推理判断题。
根据本文第二段可知,Tom不仅是个学生,他还在肉店和医院帮忙,故此题应选C。
3.ThewomanpatientrecognizedTombecausehe________.
A.waswearingwhiteclothes
B.hadsoldmeattoher
C.wasnowworkinginthehospital
D.wasgoingtooperateonher
选B 细节理解题。
根据本文最后一段可知,Tom曾经在肉店卖肉给她,而现在又出现在了医院,因此那个妇女认出了他,故此题应选B。
4.“WhenshesawTom,thatfinishedher”meansthesightofTom________.
A.plungedherintodeepsorrow
B.madeherdecidenottohaveanoperation
C.brokeherheart
D.tookallherstrengthandcourageaway
选D 推理判断题。
根据本文最后一段“‘No!
’shecried.‘Notmybutcher!
’andfaintedaway(昏厥).”可知,当妇女看见Tom后她昏厥了,故此题应选D。
Ⅱ.任务型阅读
1.________Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.Thisisnotnecessaryso,however.Anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.Here'
show:
Planyourtimecarefully.Whenyouplanyourweek,youshouldmakealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.Aftermakingthislist,youshouldmakeascheduleofyourtime.Firstyourtimeforeating,sleeping,dressing,etc.thendecideagood,regulartimeforstudying.2.________Aweeklyschedulemaynotsolveallyourproblems,butitwillforceyoutorealizewhatishappeningtoyourtime.
Findagoodplacetostudy.Lookaroundthehouseforagoodstudyarea.Keepthisspace,whichmaybeadeskorsimplyacornerofyourroom,freeofeverythingbutstudymaterials.Nogames,radios,ortelevision!
Whenyousitdowntostudy,concentrateonthesubject.
Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.3.________Reallylisteninginclassmeanslessworklater.Takingnoteswillhelpyourememberwhattheteachersays.
Studyregularly.Whenyougethomefromschool,gooveryournotes,reviewtheimportantpointsthatyourteacherisgoingtodiscussthenextday,readthatmaterial.4.________Ifyoudothesethingsregularly,thematerialwillbecomemoremeaningful,andyouwillrememberitlonger.
Developagoodattitudeabouttests.Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject.Theyhelpyourememberyournewknowledge.Theworldwon'
tendifyoudon'
tpassatest,sodon'
tbeoverworried.
5.________Youwillprobablydiscoverthemafteryouhavetriedthese.
A.Thereareothermethodsthatmighthelpyouwithyourstudying.
B.Don'
tforgettosetasideenoughtimeforentertainment.
C.Takeadvantageofclasstimetolistentoeverythingtheteacherssay.
D.Noonecanbecomeatopstudentunlessheorsheworkshard.
E.Maybeyouareanaveragestudent.
F.Makefulluseofclasstimetotakenotesofwhattheteachersaysinclass.
G.Thiswillhelpyouunderstandthenextclass.
本文是关于有效学习的五个建议。
分别是:
计划好时间、选择好的学习地点、有规律地学习、利用好课堂时间、认真对待考试。
1.解析:
选E 考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。
根据下一句“Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.”你想过你从未成为优秀生。
说明你是一名普通的学生,故E正确。
2.解析:
选B 考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。
根据下一句“Aweeklyschedulemaynotsolveallyourproblems”很满的时间安排不一定能解决所有的问题,一定要有娱乐的时间。
故B正确。
3.解析:
选C 考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。
根据本段第一句“Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.”可知要充分利用好课堂的时间,故C项符合上下文。
4.解析:
选G 考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。
根据前一句“yourteacherisgoingtodiscussthenextday,readthatmaterial”说明预习的重要性,预习以后会让我们的学习更高效。
故G项内容符合上下文。
5.解析:
选A 考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。
根据下句“Youwillprobablydiscoverthemafteryouhavetriedthese.”说明除了文章中的这些方法以外,还有另外的方式。
故A项符合上下文。
Ⅲ.完形填空
Istheworldreallygoingmad?
___1__dayIwassittinginarestaurant___2__aquickdrinkandatalkwithafewfriendswhenitsuddenly__3__methatalmosteveryoneintherestaurantwassmoking.Itwasn'
tlong__4__thewholeroomwas__5__withsmoke.Iaskedwithanapologyfor__6__toopenawindowtostopmyself__7__!
Nowadaysairpollutionissomethingthathardlyquestionanymore.However,Istillcan'
twalkdownthestreetinanyofthebigcitieswithout__8__thatpeopleare__9__theairpollution.Itistimeforthegovernmentdepartmentsoftheworldtointroduceemission(废气排放)controlsonallcarsand___10__thepublictransportsystem(公共交通体系)toencouragepeopleto___11__theircarsathome.Afriendofminetakesflyinglessoneachmorninganditreallymakeshim__12__whenheclimbsabovethesmoglayer(烟雾)andlooksdown__13__itandthinks:
“I'
mbreathingthat!
”Thiskindof__14__resultsfromthebadmanagementofresources.Wastethingscan__15__should,betreatedproperly.Housebuilding,road__16__,andindustrialdevelopmentareallearthmoving(orearthreducing)operationsandcanchangethebalancesof__17__createdovermillionsofyears.Iwouldliketo__18__seriousstudiesdoneonallthesemainworksbeforetheyarebuilt.Also,thereshouldbe__19__nationalparkssetuptokeepthemostbeautifulpartsofourcountriesintheirnatural__20__.
作者在餐厅的时候发现餐厅里的每个人都在抽烟,从而意识到了空气污染的严重性。
阐述了空气污染的严峻现状,并呼吁人们保护空气不受污染,并提出了有效减少空气污染的措施。
1.A.Theoth
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