学年黑龙江哈尔滨六中高一上期末考英语卷含答案及解析.docx

学年黑龙江哈尔滨六中高一上期末考英语卷含答案及解析.docx

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学年黑龙江哈尔滨六中高一上期末考英语卷含答案及解析

2019学年黑龙江哈尔滨六中高一上期末考英语卷【含答案及解析】

姓名___________班级____________分数__________

题号

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得分

一、阅读理解

1.AlbertwasanordinaryworkerinanoilcompanyinAmerica.Hisworkmatesgaveanickname（绰号）“Fourdollarsabucket（桶）”tohim,forhewasalwaysusedtoleavinganadvertisementofhiscompany“Fourdollarsabucketofoil”belowhisnamewheneverandwhereverhewrotedownhisname.

Astimewentby,peopleforgothisrealname.Later,whenRockefeller,theboardchairmanoftheoilcompany,heardofit,hewasverysurprised,soheinvitedAlberttocometohisoffice.

“Somepeoplegiveyouanicknamefor‘Fourdollarsabucket’.Whyaren’tyouangry?

”askedRockefellerwithsomepuzzlementinhiseyes.

“Oh!

Mr.Rockefeller!

Ilikethisnicknameverymuch,because‘Fourdollarsabucket’isourcompany’sadvertisement.Aslongassomeonecallsme‘Fourdollarsabucket’once,Ithinkit’safreeadvertisementforourcompany.Ihavenoreasontogetangry.Don’tyouthinkso,Mr.Rockefeller?

”

“Oh!

Whatafantasticman!

”RockefellersaidexcitedlywhenhearingAlbert’swords.“Youngman,workharder!

Youmustsucceedinthefuture!

Ibelieveinyou!

”

Fiveyearslater,AlbertbecamethesecondboardchairmanafterRockefeller.

LaterAlbertsaidinoneofhisreports,“Idon’tthinkweshouldfeelfrustratedwhenwehavenowaytodotheworld-shakingthings.Weshouldtreateverythingactivelybecausemaybeourfuturesuccesswillbeginfromasmallthing!

”

1.WhatwasAlbertintheoilcompanyatthebeginning?

A.Acustomer.B.Aworker.C.Amanager.D.Anassistant.

2.Whywasn’tAlbertangryathisnickname?

A.Hecouldbecomefamous.

B.Helikedtohaveanickname.

C.Itcouldmakehisworkmateshappy.

D.Itcouldadvertiseforhiscompanyforfree.

3.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?

A.It’sveryimportanttodosmallthingswell.

B.Rockefelleraskedyoungpeopletoworkharder.

C.Youcan’tgetangrywhensomeonecallsyournickname.

D.Youshouldmakemoreadvertisementsforyourcompany.

4.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?

A.ACleverWaytoMakeAdvertisements

B.AlbertandRockefeller

C.FourDollarsaBucket

D.TheSecondBoardChairma

2.

1.Accordingtothestatistics,whatistheworldaverageoffreshwaterresourceperperson?

A.6,122cubickilometers.

B.241cubickilometers.

C.3,642cubickilometers.

D.244,973cubickilometers.

2.Whichcountryorregionhasthemostfreshwaterresourceperyear?

A.Guyana.B.Brazil.C.Iceland.D.China.

3.Whichcountryorregionappearstwiceonthetop5lists?

A.Bhutan.B.Seychelles.C.Suriname.D.Canada.

3.IntheUnitedStatesandseveralothercountries,2.5millionchildrenplaybaseballinanorganizationcalledLittleLeague.Theyplayonteamsintheirhometowns.Theirparentsandotheradultsinthecommunitycoachorinstructthemandserveasumpirestomakesurethateveryonefollowstherules.Localbusinessesgivemoneyfortheballfieldsandtheuniforms.Localteamscompeteagainsteachotherandthewinnersgettoplayteamsthataremoredistant.Eventually,thetopteamsgototheLittleLeagueWorldSeries.

OnehundredyearsafterAbnerDoubledayinventedbaseballinCooperstown,NewYork,in1839,LittleLeaguegotstartedinPennsylvania.Threemenstartedthegameforneighborhoodboyswithasmallerplayingfieldandfewerinningsthanadultbaseball.LittleLeaguebecamepopularafterWorldWarⅡwhenthegamespreadacrosstheUnitedStates.By1955itwasplayedthroughoutNorthAmericaandwithinfiveyearsithadspreadtoEurope.Children'sbaseballreallycaughtoninJapanandTaiwanofChinaandteamsfromthoseareaswontheWorldSeriessevenoutofeightyears.Afterthis,theorganizationtriedbanningforeignteamsfromtheWorldSeries,butthebancametoanendafteroneyear.

Atfirst,LittleLeaguewasonlyforboysagedninetotwelve.However,in1974,theparentsofgirlbaseballplayersbroughtalawsuit.ThecourtsruledthatLittleLeaguehadtoincludebothboysandgirls.LaterLittleLeagueaddedonsoftballandothergamesforteenagersuptoageeighteen.Occasionally,aLittleLeaguerbecomesaprofessionalplayer.Forexample,GaryCarterwentfromLittleLeaguetoplaynineteenseasonsintheMajorLeagues,tenofthemasanAll-Starplayer.Byandlarge,youngstersplaybaseballforfun,buttheirparentsareproudofthem.

1.ThemothersandfathersofLittleLeagueplayers________.

A．playintheWorldSeries

B．travelwithcoaches

C．givetheteamsmoney

D．helprunthegames

2.Inwhatyeardidbaseballcomeintobeing?

A．1739.B．1939.C．1955.D．1839.

3.WhydomostplayerstakepartinLittleLeague?

A．ToplayintheMajorLeague.

B．Tohavefun.

C．They