41高考英语复习题课时1名词41.docx

41高考英语复习题课时1名词41.docx

《41高考英语复习题课时1名词41.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《41高考英语复习题课时1名词41.docx（16页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

41高考英语复习题课时1名词41

课时1与名词、冠词和主谓一致（附参考答案）

【课标词汇演练】

Ⅰ.完成句子

1．Idon'tmindtheway________________youtakeadvantageofothers'mistakesandweakness，andwhatIamconcernedaboutistheresult.

我不介意你利用别人失误和弱点的方式，我在乎的是结果。

2．Allthestudents__________takingprideinthemotherlandwillraisetheirhandsthemomentthenationalflagisrising.

所有在场的学生在国旗冉冉升起的时候都会敬礼。

3．Afterscrubbingthetableswiftly，thewaiterbroughtamenutomeandsuggestedthatI________________atthenewmealandtellhimmyattitudetowardsit.

在快速擦了擦桌子之后，服务员给我拿来了一份菜单并建议我品尝一下新出的菜肴然后再告知他我对这些菜的态度。

4．Thedistinguishedcompanyconsistsof12departments，___________ismadeupof20people，whograduatedfromtopuniversities.

这家优秀的公司由12个部门组成，每个部门又由20名名校毕业生组成。

5．Thepresidentwasquotedassayingthathe________bythismovingfilm，whichwasbasedonarealstory.

援引总统的话来说，他被这个基于真人真事的感人电影深深感动了。

6．Theconsideratewifewasverypleasedwithherowncookingbecauseit________________andshewassureherhusbandwouldbefondofit.

这位体贴的妻子对自己做的菜感到很满意，因为菜尝起来不错，而且她肯定她丈夫会喜欢。

7．Thenaughtyboy________thatahenwhich________underthetree________2eggs;hence，hisparentsresolvedtoscoldhimratherthanforgivehim.

那个淘气的男孩撒谎说树下的母鸡生了两个蛋。

因此，他的父母决定斥责而不是原谅他。

8．Mayorwasinvitedtomakesomecommentsnotonlyonwhathappened，________theconflictbetweenseveralresidentsandthepolice，butalsoonwhatwillhappen，aninternationalconferenceonglobaltrade________．

市长受邀所发表的评论不仅针对已发生的事件，包括一些市民和警方的冲突，也针对即将发生的事情，包括一场有关全球贸易的国际性会议。

9．Aftercompletingtoomuchworkimposedbymybossinamuchtooshorttime，Icouldn'tbearthepressuresoIaskedforatwo－dayleaveto________________．

在如此短的时间内完成了老板强加给我的那么多工作之后，我受不了这样的压力，便请了两天的假来调整自己。

10．I________________riseverylateduringthesummervacation，butI________________wakingupveryearlybecausethedistancebetweenmyhouseandtheofficeis20kilometersapart.

我过去在暑假期间常常起得很晚，但现在习惯了早起，因为我的住处和办公室相距20千米。

Ⅱ.单词拼写

1．Nobodycanbringus________（快速地），painlesslyintothepromisedland.

2．Don'ttakeasuperior________（态度）towardtheyoungerstudents.

3．Theroyalfamily________（组成）ofthekingandqueenandtheirrelation.

4．Whatdoyouwanttodoafter________（毕业）fromschool?

5．It's________（周全的、周到的）ofthewaitresstowarmtheplatebeforesheservesthefood.

6．Thedisobedientsonwentoutofhiswayto________（斥责）hisparents.

7．DowningStreethassofarrefusedto________（评论）onthesereports.

8．Thetwopoliticalpartieshavebeenin________（冲突）sincetheelection.

【基础语法演练】

Ⅰ.单项填空

A．高考经典

1．（2015·浙江卷，15）Oneofthemosteffectivewaystoreduce________istotalkaboutfeelingswithsomeoneyoutrust.

A．productionB．stress

C．energyD．power

2．（2015·安徽卷，30）Thereisnoneedtotellmeyouranswernow.Giveitsome________andthenletmeknow.

A．thoughtB．support

C．protectionD．authority

3．（2015·湖北卷，21）Whenhewasrunningafterhisbrother，theboylosthis________andhadabadfall.

A．balanceB．chance

C．memoryD．place

4．（2015·湖北卷，22）Hegavehimselfanewnametohidehis________whenhewenttocarryoutthesecrettask.

A．emotionB．talent

C．identityD．treasure

5．（2015·浙江卷，2）Jane'sgrandmotherhadwantedtowrite________children'sbookformanyyears，butonethingoranotheralwaysgotin________way.

A．a；/B．the；theC．/；theD．a；the

6．（2015·四川卷，5）Brianisgiftedinwritingmusic；heisverylikelytobe________Beethoven.

A．aB．anC．theD．/

7．（2015·湖南卷，27）Itisimportanttorememberthatsuccess________asumofsmalleffortsmadeeachdayandoften________yearstoachieve.

A．is;takesB．are;takes

C．are;takeD．is;take

8．（2013·福建卷，23）Thefamousmusician，aswellashisstudents，________toperformattheopeningceremonyofthe2012TaipeiFlowerExpo.

A．wereinvitedB．wasinvited

C．havebeeninvitedD．hasbeeninvited

9．（2013·湖南卷）Theuniversityestimatesthatlivingexpensesforinternationalstudents________around$8，450ayear，which________aburdenforsomeofthem.

A．are;isB．are;are

C．is;areD．is;is

10．（2013·江苏卷）Generally，students'innermotivationwithhighexpectationsfromothers________essentialtotheirdevelopment.

A．isB．areC．wasD．were

B．模拟提升

1．（2015·苏州联考）Itwasobviousthattherewas________betweenaccountsofthewitnessesforthemurdercase，sothejudgmentwasnotannouncedincourt.

A．associationB．authority

C．conflictD．restriction

2．（2015·浙江省名校联盟第一次联考）Toourgreatdelight，thepublicfacilitiesinourcityhavebeenadaptedtogive________towheelchairusers.

A．privilegeB．access

C．permissionD．priority

3．（2015·安徽三所示范性高中质量检测）Ateacherissupposedtotreatallhisstudentsequally，withno________foranyindividuals.

A．significanceB．performance

C．preferenceD．dependence

4．（2015·江苏省镇江市高三上学期期中调研）Astothedevelopment，ourcountryisworkinghardfora________，fromspeedoverqualitytoqualityoverspeed.

A．departureB．limit

C．switchD．link

5．（2015·重庆市三峡名校联盟高三12月联考）ChinahopesthatNewZealandwillpayhighattentiontoitsdairyexportssoastoguaranteethe________ofChineseconsumersandavoidsimilarcrisesinthefuture.

A．concernsB．hobbies

C．interestsD．relationships

6．（2015·北京东城统一检测）NotonlyJohnandTombutalsotheirsister，Mary，________greatinterestinthepianolessons.

A．takeB．takes

C．havetakenD．hadtaken

7．（2015·成都一诊）—________oneandahalfmonthsenoughfortheprojecttobefinished?

—Iamafraidnot.Theprofessorisillandonlyafterherecovers________goonwithit.

A．Is;hecanB．Are;hecan

C．Is;canheD．Are;canhe

8．（2015·江阴三模）Thebasketballcoach，aswellashisteam，________interviewedshortlyafterthematchfortheiroutstandingperformance.

A．wereB．was

C．isD．are

9．（2015·杭州二模）WeChinesehaveadream—________dreamtoturnawell－offlifeinto________realityby2020.

A．a;aB．the;/

C．the;aD．a;the

10．（2015·安徽六校教育研究会高三联考）Theyoungbosscouldn'trememberwhen________storyhappenedexactly，butitmightbe________wintermorningwhenhewasinLondon.

A．/;aB．a;a

C．the;aD．a;the

Ⅱ.单句改错

1．Nobodybutthreestudentswereinthelaboratoryatthattime.________

2．Whathesaysandwhathedoesdoesnotagree.________

3．EitheryouorIaregoingtobeinchargeofthismatter.________

4．Tomaswellastwoofhisfriendswereinvitedtotheparty.________

5．Hisnewbookwasgreatsuccess.________

6．Eggsareusuallysoldbydozeninthatcountry.________

7．Togoswimmingarehelpfulforshapingyourbody.________

8．The“ChineseDream”isadreamtoimprovepeople'swell－beingandthedreamofharmony，peaceanddevelopment.________

9．Hemissedthegoldinthehighjump，butwillgetthesecondchanceinthelongjump.________

10．Childrenwiththestablefamilydobetteratschool，accordingtoareportpublishedbytheSuttonTrust.________

Ⅲ.完成句子（根据汉语提示，完成下列句子）

1．Two________（月）ago，three________（英雄）caughtfour________（小偷）．Theymadethemplantsome________（土豆）and________（竹子）intwo________（动物园）．Theyalsomadetheir________（妻子们）returnthefourbig________（箱子）withsomeprecious________（照片）and________（刷子）inthem.

2．Two________（主编），three________（男教师）andfive________（女医生），togetherwiththeir________（孩子们），wenttothemarket.Theydecidedtobuytwo________（绵羊），three________（鹿），four________（公牛），five________（鹅）andsixwhite________（老鼠）withthree________（脚）andsix________（牙齿）．

Ⅳ.语篇填空

A．用a，an，the填空

Thereoncewasakingwhooffered1.________prizeto2.________artistwhowouldpaint3.________bestpictureofpeace.Manyartiststried.Thekinglookedatall4.________pictures.Buttherewereonlytwohereallyliked，andhehadtochoosebetweenthem.

Onepicturewasofacalmlake.Thelakewasaperfectmirrorforpeacefulhighmountainsallaroundit.Overheadwasablueskywithfluffywhiteclouds.Allwhosawthispicturethoughtthatitwas5.________perfectpictureofpeace.

Theotherpicturehadmountains，too.Butthesewererugged（崎岖的）andbare.Abovewas6.________angrysky，fromwhichrainfellandinwhichlightningplayed.Down7.________sideofthemountaintumbled（翻腾）afoaming（水泡）waterfall.Thisdidnotlookpeacefulatall.

Butwhenthekinglookedclosely，hesawbehind8.________waterfallatinybushgrowinginacrack（裂缝）intherock.Inthebush9.________motherbirdhadbuilthernest.There，inthemidstoftherushofangrywater，satthemotherbirdonhernest—inperfectpeace.

Thekingchose10.________secondpicture.

B．用所给单词的适当形式完成下列短文

Ahighschoolhistoryteacheroncetoldus，“Ifyoumakeoneclosefriendinschool，youwillbemostlucky.Atruefriendissomeonewhostayswithyouforlife.”Experienceshowsthathewasright.Good1.________（friend）arejustnoteasilyformed.

Tomostofus，friendshipsarethoughtveryimportant，butweneedtohavethekindsoffriendshipswewant.Aretheytobecloseorkeptatarm's2.________（long）？

Dowewanttoshareourselvesordowewanttowalkonthesurface?

Forsomepeople，manyfriendshipsonthesurfacearequiteenoughandthat'sallright.Butatsomepointweneedtomakesurethatour3.________（expect）arethesameasour4.________（friend）expectations.Thesharingof5.________（person）experienceisthesurestway6.________（deepen）friendships.Butitmustbeundertakenslowlyandcarriedononlyiftherearesignsofinterestand7.________（act）return.

Whataresomeofthedifficultiestofriendship？

Thegreatestisthe8.________（attract）toexpecttoomuchtoosoon.Deeprelationshipstaketime.Anothermaindifficultyisthe9.________（selfish）tothinkone“owns”theother，includinghistimeand10.________（attend）．Similarly，friendshipsneedactionsinreturn.Inotherwords，youmustgiveasmuchasyoutake.Finallythereisaquestionoftakingcareofeachother.Unlessyouspendreasonabletimetogether，talkingonthephone，