高级英语第三版课后答案整理Word文档格式.docx
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高级英语第三版课后答案整理Word文档格式.docx
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The
place
has
been
here
since
1915,
and
no
hurricane
ever
bothered
it.
was
built
in
1915
then
done
any
damage
to
3.
We
can
batten
down
ride
it
out.
prepare
ourselves
for
the
manage
survive
without
much
damage.
4.
generator
doused,
lights
went
out.
Water
got
into
generator,
didn'
t
work.
As
a
result,
were
put
5.
Everybody
out
back
door
cars!
go
though
get
cars.
6.
electrical
system
had
killed
by
water.
cars
destroyed
7.
John
watched
water
lap
at
steps,
felt
crushing
guilt.
When
inch
its
way
up
he
strong
sense
of
guilt
because
blamed
himself
understanding
ferocity
Camille
endangering
whole
family
making
wrong
decision
not
flee
inland.
8.
Get
us
through
this
mess,
will
you?
Oh,
god!
Please
help
danger
situation.
9.
She
carried
on
alone
few
bars,
her
voice
trailed
away.
She
sang
words
gradually
grew
dimmer
stopped.
10.
Janis
just
one
delayed
reaction.
show
fear
spot
during
hurricane,
but
she
revealed
emotions
caused
several
nights
after
getting
middle
night,
going
outside
crying
softly.
翻译:
1.But,likethousandsofothersinthecoastalcommunities,Johnwasreluctanttoabandonhishomeunlessthefamily---hiswife,Janis,andtheirsevenchildren,aged3to11---wasclearlyendangered.但是,和沿海地区其他成千上万的人一样,约翰不愿舍弃自己的家园,除非他的家人—自己的家人贾妮斯以及他们的7个孩子,大的11岁,小的才3岁—明显处于危险之中。
2.TheFrenchdoorsinanupstairsroomblewinwithanexplosivesound,andthegroupheardgun-likereportsasotherupstairswindowsdisintegrated.随着一声巨响,楼上一个房间的法式落地双开门被风吹倒了。
大家还听到楼上其他玻璃窗破碎时发出的像开枪一样的啪啪响声。
3.Frightened,breathlessandwet,thegroupsettledonthestairs,whichwereprotectedbytwointeriorwalls.大家都吓坏了,气喘吁吁的,浑身都湿透了。
他们坐在楼梯上,楼梯两侧有内墙保护着。
4.Everyoneknewtherewasnoescape;
theywouldliveordieinthehouse.大家都明白已无路可逃,无论是死是活他们都只能待在这个房子里了。
5.Amomentlater,thehurricane,inonemightyswipe,liftedtheentireroofoffthehouseandskimmedit40feetthoughtheair.不一会儿,一阵强风刮过,将整个屋顶掀到了空中,并将其抛到40英尺以外。
6.Initsconcentratedbreadthofsome70milesitshotoutwindsofnearly200mphandraisedtidesashighas300feet.在飓风中心纵约70英里宽的范围内,风速接近每小时200英里,掀起的浪高达30英尺。
7.Stripsofclothingfestoonedthestandingtrees,andblown-downpowerlinescoiledlikeblackspaghettiovertheroads.没被飓风刮倒的树上像结彩似的挂满被撕成布条的衣服,吹断的电线像黑色的意大利细面条一样盘成一圈一圈地散落在路面上。
8.Itcouldhavebeendepressing,butitwasn'
t:
eachsalvageditemrepresentedalittlevictoryoverwrathofthestorm.这个工作本来会令人沮丧,可事实上并分如此:
每一件侥幸保存下来的物品都代表着与这场狂暴的飓风斗争的一个小小的胜利。
Lesson2
Questions
1.Canyouguessthewriter’soccupation?
Whatdetailinthetextsupportsyourguess?
Thewritermustbeajournalistorreporter.Thedetail“Theveryactofsteppingonthissoil,inbreathingthisairofHiroshima,wasformeafargreateradventurethananytriporanyreportorialassignmentI’dpreviouslytaken.”inparagraph1canguess.
2.Whatdoyouthinkoftheaimofthevisit?
Theaimofthevisitistogathersomeinformationaboutortoreportontoday’sHiroshima.
3.WhatthoughtswereonhismindwhenthewriterarrivedattherailwaystationofHiroshima?
WhatwashisattitudetowardtheatomicbombingofHiroshima?
Alotofsadthoughtswereonhismind.Hisattitudewasfullofsorrowandrepentance,andobviously,hehadaguiltyconsciencewhenhethoughtoftheatomicbombing.
4.DidthewriterfindtheJapanesecrowdspreoccupiedwiththesamethoughts?
No.Theydidn’tappeartohavethesamepreoccupationsthatthewriterhad.
5.HowdidHiroshimastrikethewriter?
AlthoughHiroshimawasdestroyedbyanatomicbombonAugust6,1945,thingsseemedmuchthesameasinotherJapanesecities.
6.Whydidthemayor’sspeechpuzzlethewriter?
Whathadthewriterexpectedthemayortosay?
Becausethewriterdidn’texpectaspeechaboutoysterthen.HethoughtthatHiroshimastillfelttheimpactoftheatomiccataclysm.Heexpectedthemayortotalkaboutthebomb,themiseryandthehumanity’smostheinouscrime.
7.Wheredidthewritergoafterthereception?
Whatwasthepurposeofhisvisit?
Afterthereception,thewriterwenttovisittheatomicwardofahospitalinHiroshima.Thepurposeofhisvisitwastointerviewpatientshere.
8.Whydidsomevictimscommitsuicide?
BecauseitishumiliatingtosurviveinHiroshima.Asisstatedinparagraph34,ifapersonbearsanyvisiblescarsofatomicburns,hisorherchildrenwillencounterprejudiceonthepartofthosewhodonot.Noonewillmarrythedaughterorthenieceofanatomicbombvictim.Peopleareafraidofgeneticdamagefromtheradiation.
Paraphrase
1)
Serious
looking
men
spoke
another
as
if
they
oblivious
crowds
about
them.
They
so
absorbed
their
conversation
that
seemed
pay
attention
people
around
them.
2)Atlastthisintermezzocametoanend,andIfoundmyselfinfrontofthegiganticCityHall
FinallythetaxitripcametoanendandIsuddenlydiscoveredthatIwasinfrontthehugeCityHall.
3)
rather
arresting
spectacle
little
old
Japan
adrift
amid
beige
concrete
skyscrapers
very
symbol
incessant
struggle
between
kimono
miniskirt.
traditional
floating
houses
among
high
modern
buildings
represent
constant
tradition
new
development.
4)
I
experienced
twinge
embarrassment
prospect
meeting
mayor
Hiroshima
my
socks.
1
suffered
from
feeling
shame
when
thought
scene
wearing
socks
only.
5)
Americans
Germans
inhibited
was.
restrained
was.
6)
After
three
days
Japan,
spinal
column
becomes
extraordinarily
flexible.
gets
quite
used
bowing
ritual
gratitude.
7)
make
bow
assent,
meaning
these
last
sank
in,
jolting
me
sad
reverie.
point
showing
assent
nodding
suddenly
realized
what
meant.His
shocked
dreamy
thinking.
8)…andnurseswalkedbycarryingnickel-platedinstruments,theverysightofwhichwouldsendshiversdownthespineofanyhealthyvisitor.
Andnursespassedcarryingnickel-platedinstruments.Evenhealthyvisitorwouldshiverwhentheysawthosesurgicalinstruments.
9)Because,thankstoit,Ihavetheopportunitytoimprovemycharacter.
Ihavethechancetoperfectmycharacterbecauseoftheillness.
翻译
1.And
secondly,
lump
throat
lot
thoughts
mind
do
with
anything
Nippon
railways
official
might
say.其次,则是因为我当时心情沉重,喉咙哽噎,忧思万缕,几乎顾不上去管那日
本铁路官员说些什么。
act
stepping
soil,
breathing
air
Hiroshima,
far
greater
adventure
than
trip
or
reportorial
assignment
I'
d
previously
taken.
Was
crime?
踏上这块土地,呼吸着广岛的空气,对我来说这行动本身已是一套令人激动的经历,其意义远远超过我以往所进行的任何一次旅行或采访活动。
难道我不就是在犯罪现场吗?
tall
martyred
city
flashed
byas
we
lurched
side
inresponse
driver'
s
sharp
twists
wheel.
这座曾惨遭劫难的城市的一座座高楼大厦从我们身边飞掠而过,而我的身子也随着司机手中方向盘的一次次急转而前俯后仰,东倒西歪。
Quite
unexpectedly,
strange
emotion
which
overwhelmed
station
returned,
again
crushed
now
stood
site
firstatomic
bom
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