高考英语一轮复习第一部分模块知识Unit5Meetingyourancestors微测新人教版选修Word文档格式.docx
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高考英语一轮复习第一部分模块知识Unit5Meetingyourancestors微测新人教版选修Word文档格式.docx
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4.Aman_____________associatedwiththerobberyalready.
5.Hiseffortstoimprovethesituationare__________.
6.Exposuretothesuncan_____________theagingprocess.
7.Thisexercisewillhelpstudents_____________uptheirreadingskills.
8.There'
llbe_____________opportunitytorelax,swimandsoakupsomesun.
9.Itisreasonable_____________theeconomywillcontinuetoimprove.
10.Noticesinthewaitingroomrequestedthatyouneithersmokenor____________.
11.I'
mterriblysorry____________,butmayIuseyourphone?
It'
sratherurgent.
12.Allthemembersshouldrealizethevalueand________ofwhattheyaregoingtodo.
13.______________,he'
dmanagedtopersuadeKaytobuyoneforhim.
【答案】1.messy 2.dizzy 3.toripen 4.hasbeenarrested
5.tobeapplauded 6.accelerate 7.sharpen 8.ample
9.toassume 10.spit 11.tointerrupt 12.significance
13.Somehow
Ⅲ.短语活用
atmost,atleast,dateback,lookahead,regardlessof,fedupwith,cutup,showsb.around
1.Thepastispast.Letus______________.
2._____________________whatyoudo,youshouldobeythelaw.
3.Theotherday,wevisitedatemple_______________topreGreektimes.
4.It'
stimefortheclass.However,thereare_______________10studentsintheclassroom.
5.Tomakethesoup,youshouldfirst_______________somecarrotsandbeefintosmallpieces.
6.Afterthetouristsarrivedatthedestination,theguide_________________theplaceofinterest.
7.I_______________thenewneighborswhomovedhereamonthago.Theymakeloudnoisesalmosteveryday.
【答案】1.lookahead 2.Regardlessof 3.datingback
4.atmost 5.cutup 6.showthemaround 7.amfedupwith
Ⅳ.完成句子
1.那个时候要是我没有和招待员达成妥协该多好呀。
Ifonly_______________________thatreceptionist.
【答案】Ihadn'
tpromisedwith
2.你只有学会倾听,才能结交更多的朋友。
Onlyifyoulearntolisten__________________________________________________.
【答案】canyoumakemorefriends
3.我匆忙赶到火车站,结果发现火车已经离开了。
Ihurriedtotherailwaystation,____________________________________.
【答案】onlytofindthetrainhadleft
4.恐怕除了向警方告发你以外,我是别无选择了.
I'
mafraidI_______________________youtothepolice.
【答案】havenoalternativebuttoreport/candonothingbutreport/can'
tdoanythingbutreport/can'
thelp/choosebutreport
5.我认为保持良好的心态是非常重要的。
I_______________________agoodstateofmind.
【答案】attachsignificance/importancetokeepingup/thinkitimportanttokeepup
2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习第一部分模块知识Unit5Meetingyourancestors限时规范训练新人教版选修
Ⅰ.完形填空
Bill,myfriend,hadwildhairandworeaTshirtwithholesinit,bluejeansandnoshoes.I__1__oncesawBillwearapairofshoes.
HebecameaChristianwhileattendingcollege.Acrossthestreetfromthecampuswasa__2__fullofwelldressed,middleclasspeople.
Oneday,Billdecidedtoworshipthere.Hewalkedintothechurch,withhiswildhair,Tshirt,bluejeansand__3__feet.Thechurchwaspletely__4__,andthe__5__hadalreadybegun.Billstarteddowntheaisle(走廊)tofindaplacetosit.Bynowthepeoplewerelookingabit__6__,butnoonesaidanything.
AsBill__7__closerandclosertothepulpit(圣坛),herealizedtherewereno__8__seats.Sohesatdownonthecarpetrightup__9__.Bynow,thetensionintheairwas__10__.
RightaboutthetimeBilltookhis“seat”,anelderlymanbeganslowlymakinghisway__11__theaisle.Hewasinhiseightieswithsilvergrayhair.Hewasagodlyman—elegantanddignified.Hewalkedwithastickand,ashenearedtheboy,churchmembersthought,“Howcanyouexpectamanofhisageandbackgroundto__12__somecollegekidonthefloor?
”
Ittooka__13__timeforthemantoreachtheboy.Thechurchwas__14__exceptfortheclickingofhis__15__.Alleyeswereonthe__16__.
__17__thentheysawtheelderlyman__18__hisstickonthefloor.Withgreatdifficulty,hesatdownonthefloornexttoBillandworshippedwithhim.Everyoneinthechurch__19__upwithemotion.Whentheministergainedcontrol,hetoldthepeople,“WhatIamabouttopreach(讲道),youwillneverremember.Whatyou'
vejustseen,youwillnever__20__.”
( )1.A.seldom B.never
Cnearly D.ever
( )2.A.cafeteriaB.theatre
C.churchD.concert
( )3.A.dirty B.big
C.smellyD.bare
( )4.A.decoratedB.prepared
C.packedD.organized
( )5.A.speech B.service
C.discussion D.party
( )6.A.unfortable B.cheerful
C.unfitD.happy
( )7.A.sat B.ran
C.struggledD.moved
( )8.A.clean B.occupied
C.extra D.empty
( )9.A.back B.front
C.insideD.outside
( )10.A.fallingB.appearing
C.thickening D.lasting
( )11.A.down B.off
C.from D.across
( )12.A.put B.understand
C.fight D.beat
( )13.A.boringB.short
C.relaxingD.long
( )14.A.silent B.noisy
C.upsetD.curious
( )15.A.keys B.shoes
C.stickD.watch
( )16.A.elderlyman B.people
C.boy D.feet
( )17.A.So B.But
C.And D.Though
( )18.A.hold B.push
C.carryD.drop
( )19.A.chokedB.stood
C.turnedD.went
( )20.A.rememberB.adopt
C.forgetD.admire
【主旨大意】本文主要讲述一个叫比尔的朋友,经常不修边幅,光着脚。
他上大学时,成了基督徒。
一天,他光着脚走进教堂去做礼拜。
可是人太多,没有座位。
他就坐在前面的地毯上。
然后一位老人在众目睽睽之下,费了好大的劲,走到他旁边也坐下,和他一起做礼拜。
1.【答案】B
【解析】根据上文“Bill,myfriend,hadwildhairandworeaTshirtwithholesinit,bluejeansandnoshoes.”可知Bill总是不修边幅,我从没(never)看见过Bill穿鞋。
2.【答案】C
【解析】根据下文“Hewalkedintothechurch”,可知学校对面有个教堂(church),而自助餐厅(cafeteria)、剧院(theatre)不合适。
3.【答案】D
【解析】根据上文“woreaTshirtwithholesinit,bluejeansandnoshoes”可知Bill是赤脚走进教堂的。
dirty意为“脏的”,smelly“有臭味的”,bare“赤裸的”。
4.【答案】C
【解析】根据上文“fullofwelldressed,middleclasspeople”可知教堂挤得满满的。
decorated意为“装饰了的”,prepared“准备好了的”,packed“塞满的”,organized“有组织的”。
5.【答案】B
【解析】根据下文“Whentheministergainedcontrol,hetoldthepeople,‘WhatIamabouttopreach(讲道),youwillneverremember.’”可知教堂的礼拜仪式要开始了。
service意为“服务,礼拜仪式”。
6.【答案】A
【解析】根据上文“Billstarteddowntheaisletofindaplacetosit.”可知人们看见Bill的样子不舒服(unfortable)。
7.【答案】D
【解析】句意:
当Bill一点一点靠近圣坛的时候。
struggle意为“挣扎,拼搏”,move“移动”。
8.【答案】D
【解析】根据下文“Sohesatdownonthecarpet”可知,Bill没有看见空位。
occupied意为“已被占用的”,extra“额外的”,empty“空的”。
9.【答案】B
他坐在前面的地毯上。
front意为“前面的”。
10.【答案】C
现在空气中的紧张气氛浓厚了。
fall意为“下落”,appear“出现”,thicken“变厚”,last“持续”。
11.【答案】A
一个老年人开始慢慢地沿着走廊走。
down意为“沿着”,off“离开”,from“来自,从”,across“穿过”。
12.【答案】B
你怎么能指望一个这样年纪,这样背景的老人理解坐在地上的大学生?
understand意为“理解”,fight“打架”,beat“敲打,打败”。
13.【答案】D
【解析】根据上文“anelderlymanbeganslowlymakinghisway”可知老人花了很长时间才靠近男孩。
long意为“长的”。
14.【答案】A
【解析】根据上文“butnoonesaidanything.”可知,教堂里面是寂静的(silent)。
noisy意为“嘈杂的”,upset“忐忑不安的”,curious“好奇的”。
15.【答案】C
【解析】根据上文“Hewalkedwithastick”可知,只有老人的拐杖敲击地面的声音。
stick意为“拐杖”。
16.【答案】A
【解析】根据下文“theysawtheelderlyman”可知,所有的目光都聚集在老人身上。
17.【答案】B
【解析】根据下文“Withgreatdifficulty,hesatdownonthefloornexttoBill”可知,和上文人们认为老人不能理解Bill是转折关系,用but。
18.【答案】D
【解析】根据下文“Withgreatdifficulty,hesatdownonthefloornexttoBillandworshippedwithhim.”可知,老人将他的拐杖扔在地上,然后坐在Bill的旁边,和他一起做礼拜。
19.【答案】A
教堂所有的人激动得声音哽咽。
chokeupwith意为“哽咽”。
20.【答案】C
【解析】根据上文“youwillneverremember.”可知,这里是你们永远不会忘记你们看见的事情。
remember意为“记住”,adopt“采用,采纳”,forget“忘记”,admire“钦佩”。
Ⅱ.阅读理解
(xx陕西西安第七十中学11月检测,B)
Thepredictability(可预见性)ofourmortality(死亡)ratesissomethingthathaslongpuzzledsocialscientists.Afterall,thereisnonaturalreasonwhy2,500peopleshouldaccidentallyshootthemselveseachyearorwhy7,000shoulddrownor55,000dieintheircars.Nooneestablishesafixednumberforeachtypeofdeath.Itjusthappensthattheyfollowaconsistentpatternyearafteryear.
AfewyearsagoaCanadianpsychologistnamedGeraldWildebecameinterestedinthisphenomenon.HenoticedthatmortalityratesforviolentandaccidentaldeathsthroughouttheWesternworldhaveremainedthesamethroughoutthewholeofthecentury,despiteallthetechnologicaladvancesandincreasesinsafetystandardsthathavehappenedinthattime.Wildedevelopedatheorycalled“riskhomeostasis”.Accordingtothistheory,peoplenaturallylivewithacertainlevelofrisk.Whensomethingismadesafer,peoplewillgetaroundthemeasureinsomewaytogobacktotheoriginallevelofdanger.If,forinstance,theyarerequiredtowearseatbelts,theywillfeelsaferandthuswilldrivefaster,therebycancelingout(抵消)thebenefitsthattheseatbeltprovides.Itappearsthatwehaveaninnate(天生的)needfordanger.
Inallevents,itisbeingclearerthatthefactorsinfluencingourlifespan(寿命)arefarmoreplexthanhadbeenpreviouslythought.Itnowappearsthatifyouwishtolivealonglife,itisn'
tsimplyamatterofeatingtherightfoods,notsmoking,drivingwithcare,etc.Youmustalsohavetherightattitude.Scientistsfoundthatpeoplewithasuspiciousormistrustfulnaturediefarmoreoftenthanpeoplewithasunnycharacter.Lookingonthebrightside,itseems,canaddyearstoyourlifespan.
( )1.Whatsocialscientistshavelongf
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