届宁夏银川一中高三上学期第五次月考英语试题及答Word下载.docx
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届宁夏银川一中高三上学期第五次月考英语试题及答Word下载.docx
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做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第1节(共5小题:
每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatimpressedthemanaboutthenewtheater?
A.Theticketprice.B.Theseats.C.Thesound.
2.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodotonight?
A.Listentoalecture.B.Gooutforpizza.C.Workinthegarden.
3.Whyhasthemanbeenstayingathome?
A.Heworksathome.B.Heisoutofwork.C.He’sbeensick.
4.Howmanystudentshadplannedtotaketheexam?
A.50.B.25.C.15.
5.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthecheese?
A.Itisdelicious.B.Itsmellsbetterthanittastes.C.Ithasgonebad.
第二节(共15小题;
每小题1分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话或独白前后,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.Whatdoesthewomanthinkisoutthere?
A.Abear.B.Awolf.C.Aduck.
7.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
A.Keepawake.B.LookatGreg’stent.C.Continuetosleep.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.WhatwillNancydo?
A.MovetoAfrica.B.TeachRussian.C.MovetoRussia.
9.HowwillNancylearnRussian?
A.Studyatuniversity.B.Takeanonlineclass.C.Talktopeople
10.Whyisthewomansavingmoney?
A.Tohelpthepoor.B.TovisitRussia.C.Tostudyabroad.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.WhoisEric?
A.Jim’sfriend.B.Thewoman’sclassmate.C.Theman’slittlebrother.
12.Whywasthemanabsentfromschoolyesterday?
A.Hewassick.B.Hewantedtoescapefromatest.
C.Heneededtopickupafriend.
13.Whatwillthewomandoafterschool?
A.Lendthemanhernotes.B.Gotothenewmovietheater.C.Prepareforatest..
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.Howlongaheadoftimedidthewomanleavehome?
A.20minutes.B.Halfanhour.C.Anhour.
15.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Ontheplane.B.Onthebus.C.Inthecar.
16.Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?
A.Traffic.B.Businesstravel.C.Flightdelay.
17.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthesituation?
A.Understanding.B.Sorry.C.Angry.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Whyisthecoastguardbeingcontacted?
A.Theshipissinking.
B.Theshipisoutoffuel.
C.Theshipis200milesoffthecoast.
19.Whatwillhappenintenminutes?
A.Thecoastguardwillarrive.
B.Theshipwillstopmoving.
C.Therewillbeanotherannouncement.
20.Whatarethepassengersaskedtodo?
A.Stopusingthegym.
B.Gatherinthedininghall.
C.Goonwiththeirenjoyment.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第1节(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
GrowingupinPhiladelphia,Liebermanstartedcookingwithhisstay-at-homedadwhenhewasseven.Hisfood-lovingfamilyhadtwokitchens,andhequicklylearnedwhatwasthebestwaytobakehiscakes.Liebermanimprovedhiskitchenskillsgreatlyduringayearabroadbeforecollege,learningfromacookinItalyandstudyinglocalspecialties(地方特色菜)inGermany,SpainandFrance.AtYale,hewasknownforthrowingdinnerparties,single-handedlyfryingandbakingwhilemixingdrinksfordozensoffriends.Justforfun,heandsomefriendsdecidedtotapeashownamedCampusCuisineabouthiscooking.Liebermanwasarealcollegestudentshowinghisclassmateshowtodothingslikemakedrinksoutofdining-hallfruit.Thathelpedtheshowbecomeverypopularamongthestudents.TheywouldstopLiebermanafterclassestoaskforhisadviceoncooking.Tapesoftheshowwerepassedaround,withwhichhisnamewentbeyondtheschoolandfinallytotheFoodNetwork.
FoodNetworkproducerFlayhopestheyoungcookwillfindaplaceonthenetworktelevision.HesaysLieberman’scharismaiskey.“FoodTVisn’taboutfoodanymore,”saysFlay.“It’saboutyourpersonality(个性)andfindingawaytokeeppeople’seyeballsonyourshow.”
ButLiebermanisn’tputtingallhiseggsinonebasket.Aftertapingthefirstseasonofthenewshow,Liebermanwasbackinhisownsmallkitchenpreparingsandwiches.Anairlinecompany(航空公司)waslookingforsomeonetocomeupwithatasteful,inexpensiveandeasy-to-makemenutoserveonitsflights,Liebermangotthejob.
21.WecanlearnfromthetextthatLieberman’sfamily____.
A.haverelativesinEurope
B.lovecookingathome
C.oftenholdparties
D.ownarestaurant
22.TheFoodNetworkgottoknowLieberman____.
A.atoneofhisparties
B.fromhisteachers
C.throughhistapedshow
D.onatelevisionprogram
23.Whatdoestheword“charisma”underlinedinthetextreferto?
A.Anaturalabilitytoattractothers.
B.Awaytoshowone’sachievement.
C.Lieberman’safter-classinterest.
D.Lieberman’sfinecookingskill.
24.WhydidtheairlinecompanygiveLiebermanthejob?
A.Hecouldpreparemealsinasmallkitchen.
B.HewasfamousforhisshowsonFoodTV.
C.Hewasgoodatusingeggstomakesandwiches.
D.Hecouldcookcheap,deliciousandsimplemeals.
B
Womenarefriendly.Butmenaremorecompetitive.Why?
Researchershavefoundit'
salldowntothehormoneoxytocin(荷尔蒙催生素).Althoughknownasthelovehormone,itaffectsthesexesdifferently.
"
Womentendtobesocialintheirbehavior.Theyoftensharewithothers.Butmenlendtobecompetitive.Theyaretryingtoimprovetheirsocialstatus,"
saidProfessorRyan.
Generally,peoplebelievethatthehormoneoxytocinisletoutinourbodyinvarioussocialsituationsandourbodycreatesalargeamountofitduringpositivesocialinteractions(互动)suchasfallinginloveorgivingbirth.
ButinapreviousexperimentProfessorRyanfoundthatthehormoneisalsoletoutinourbodyduringnegativesocialinteractionssuchasenvy.
Furtherresearchesshowedthatinmenthehormoneoxytocinimprovestheabilitytorecognizecompetitiverelationships,butinwomenitraisestheabilitytorecognizefriendship.
ProfessorRyan'
srecentexperimentused62menandwomenaged20to37.Halfoftheparticipants(参与者)receivedoxytocin.Theotherhalfreceivedplacebo(安慰剂).
Afteraweek,thetwogroupsswitchedwithparticipants.Theywentthroughthesameprocedurewiththeothermaterial.
Followingeachtreatment,theywereshownsomevideopictureswithdifferentsocialinteractions.Thentheywereaskedtoanalyzetherelationshipsbyansweringsomequestions.Thequestionswereabouttellingfriendshipfromcompetition.Andtheiranswersshouldbebasedongestures,bodylanguageandfacialexpressions.
Theresultsindicatedthat,aftertreatmentwithoxytocin,men'
sabilitytocorrectlyrecognizecompetitiverelationshipsimproved,butinwomenitwastheabilitytocorrectlyrecognizefriendshipthatgotbetter.
ProfessorRyanthusconcluded:
"
Ourexperimentprovesthatthehormoneoxytocincanraisepeople'
sabilitiestobetterdistinguishdifferentsocialinteractions.Andthebehaviordifferencesbetweenmenandwomenarecausedbybiologicalfactors(因素)thataremainlyhormonal."
25.Whatcausesmenandwomentobehavedifferentlyaccordingtothetext?
A.Placebo.B.Oxytocin.C.Thegesture.D.Thesocialstatus.
26.WhatcanwelearnfromProfessorRyan'
spreviousexperiment?
A.Oxytocinaffectsourbehaviorinadifferentway.
B.Ourbodyletsoutoxytocinwhenwearedeepinlove.
C.Ourbodyproducesoxytocinwhenwefeelunhappyaboutothers'
success.
D.Oxytocinimprovesourabilitiestounderstandpeople'
sbehaviordifferences.
27.WhydidProfessorRyanconducttherecentexperiment?
A.Totesttheeffectofoxytocinontheabilitytorecognizesocialinteractions.
B.Toknowthedifferencesbetweenfriendshipandcompetition.
C.Toknowpeople'
sdifferentabilitiestoanswerquestions.
D.Totestpeople'
sunderstandingofbodylanguage.
28.Theauthordevelopsthetextby______.
A.explainingpeople'
sbehaviors
B.describinghisownexperiences
C.distinguishingsexualdifferences
D.discussingresearchexperiments
C
Onemorningmorethanthirtyyearsago,IenteredtheTrackKitchen,arestaurantwhereeveryonefromthehumblest(卑微的)tothemostpowerfulcameforbreakfast.Inoticedanemptychairnexttoanelderly,unshavenman,wholookedsomewhatdisheveled.Hewaswearingaworn-outhatandwasalone.IaskedifImightjoinhim.HeagreedquietlyandIsatdowntohavemybreakfast.
Wecautiouslybeganaconversationandspokeaboutawiderangofthings.Weneverintroducedourselves.Iwasconcernedthathemighthavenomoneyandnotbeabletoaffordsomethingtoeat.SoasIrosetogobacktothecounterandbuyasecondcupofcoffee,Iasked,
¡
°
MayIgetyousomething?
”
Acoffeewouldbenice.”
ThenIboughthimacupofcoffee,Wetalkedmore,andheacceptedanothercupofcoffee,Finally,Irosetoleave,wishedhimwell,andheadedfortheexit.AtthedoorImetoneofmyfriends.Heasked,
HowdidyougettoknowMr.Galbreath?
Who?
Themanyouweresittingwith.HeischairmanoftheBoardofChurchillDowns.”
Icouldhardlybelieveit.Iwasbuying,offeringafreebreakfast,andfeelingpityforoneoftheworld’srichestandmostpowerfulmen!
MyfewminuteswithMr.Galbreathchangedmylife.NowItrytotreateveryonewithrespect,nomatterwhoIthinktheyare,andnomatteranotherhumanbeingwithkindnessandsincerity.
29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“disheveled”mean?
A.Unfriendly.
B.Untidy.
C.Gentle.
D.Kind.
30.Theauthorboug
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