许国璋英语第一册第十四课课文对话练习答案Word文档格式.docx
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许国璋英语第一册第十四课课文对话练习答案Word文档格式.docx
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你还在忙着收割吗?
请尽快给我写信,告诉我你作为教师的生活。
你的,
吴明
3)课堂笔记:
1.October21,1961
读:
October(the)twenty-first,nineteensixty-one
英式写法:
21October,1961
thetwenty-firstofOctober,nineteensixty-one
2.Howtimeflies!
(感叹句)
3.Therearesomanynewthingstolearn.
Learn与Study的不同,study有研究的意思,
WealsostudyChineseandWorldHistory.
4.For(约定的时间)
WeareplanninganoutingfornextSunday.
AmeetingforMonday
Adancefortomorrow
5.Bebusywith(忙于…)
Areyoustillbusywiththeharvest?
I’mverybusywithmywork.
(二)DIALGUE:
(对话)
1)原文:
WEATHER
-What’stheweatherlikeinyourhometown?
-It’sverynice.It’susuallywarmandsunnyinspringandautumn.
-Doesitoftenrainthere?
-Yes,itdoes,especiallyinsummer.
-Isitverycoldinwinter?
-No,itisn’t.itseldomsnowsthere.
2)对话译文:
天气
—你家乡的天气怎么样?
—非常好,在春天和秋天通常都是温暖和阳光明媚的。
—那里经常下雨吗?
—是的,特别是在夏天。
—那里冬天非常冷吗?
—不,不很冷。
那里冬天很少下雪
1.描述天气的一些形容词:
Awful,cool,windy,cloudy,foggy,clear,dry,damp,humid,stormy,
(三)语法:
特殊疑问句
1.疑问代词:
Who,whomwhose,what,which
疑问副词:
when,where,how,why
2.特殊问句例句,注意问的句子那部份:
a)Whoknowsthewaytotheairport?
(对主语提问)
b)Whom(who)dotheyworkfor?
(对宾语提问)
c)Whosekeyisit?
(对定语提问)
d)Whatdoyouhaveforbreakfast?
e)Whatsubjectsdoyoustudyatschool?
f)Whatisontonight?
g)Whatmakesitsohottoday?
h)Whatarethese?
(对表语提问)
i)Whichbookdoyoulike?
j)Whendoyougotowork?
(对时间状语提问)
k)Wheredoyoulive?
(对地点状语提问)
l)Whereisthebus-stop?
m)Howdoyoulikethefilm?
(对方式状语提问)
n)Howmanypicturesarethereonthewall?
o)Howoftendoyouwritetoyourfamily?
p)Whydoyoudothis?
(对原因状语提问)
3.特殊问句的三个特点:
a)对主语提问,特殊疑问句采用陈述句形式,不加助动词。
b)对其他成分提问,疑问词后,跟一般问句。
c)疑问词所修饰的名词,形容词,副词,在提问时,要跟着疑问词。
4.对各部份提问:
1)ThisisMr.Liu’spencil.
Whosepencilisthis?
2)WehaveChineseclassesonThursdaymorning.
WhatclassesdowehaveonThursdaymorning?
3)Shepreparesherlessonsintheevening.
Whatdoesshedointheevening?
4)WangQingoftengoestoseeWuLing.
WhooftengoestoseeWuLing?
5)WangQingoftengoestoseeWuLing.
Who(whom)doesWangQingoftengotosee?
6)Therearesevennurseriesinthattown.
Howmanynurseriesarethereinthattown?
7)HeisinClassSix.
Whichclassishein?
5.特殊问句与一般疑问句:
1)WhendoesWangQinggetup?
(DoesWangQinggetupatsix?
)
2)Wheredotheycomefrom?
(DotheycomefromShanghai?
3)Whatdoyoudoafterlunch?
(Doyoutakeashortrestafterlunch?
4)Howdoyoulikethefilm?
(Doyoulikethefilm?
5)Whatlanguagedoesshestudy?
(DoesshestudyGerman?
6)Whichclassishein?
(DoesheinClassFive?
7)Howmanypicturesarethereonthewall?
(Arethereanypicturesonthewall?
8)Whosetextbookisthis?
(isthisyourtextbook?
9)Wholivesinthisroom?
(LiYinglivesinthisroom.)
10)Howmanycomradesliveinthisroom?
(Fourcomradesliveinthisroom?
)
6.对句子各部份的提问:
例一:
WangQingreviewshisEnglishlessonsinthereadingroomeveryevening?
1)WangQingreviewshisEnglishlessonsinthereadingroomeveryevening?
WhoreviewshisEnglishlessonsinthereadingroomeveryevening?
(主语)
2)WangQingreviewshisEnglishlessonsinthereadingroomeveryevening?
WhatdoesWangQingdoeveryevening?
(谓语)
3)WangQingreviewshisEnglishlessonsinthereadingroomeveryevening?
WhatdoesWangQingreviewsinthereadingroomeveryevening?
(宾语)
4)WangQingreviewshisEnglishlessonsinthereadingroomeveryevening?
WhatlessonsdoesWangQingreviewsinthereadingroomeveryevening?
(定语)
5)WangQingreviewshisEnglishlessonsinthereadingroomeveryevening?
(状)
WheredoesWangQingreviewshisEnglisheveryevening?
6)WangQingreviewshisEnglishlessonsinthereadingroomeveryevening?
WhendoesWangQingreviewshisEnglishinthereadingroom?
例二:
Theteacher’sroomisonthesecondfloor.
1)Theteacher’sroomisonthesecondfloor.
whereistheteacher’sroom?
(表语)
2)Theteacher’sroomisonthesecondfloor.
whichroomisonthesecondfloor?
7.基数词:
1)基本表示:
1
one
11
eleven
2
two
12
twelve
20
twenty
100
onehundred
3
three
13
thirteen
30
thirty
1,000
onethousand
4
four
14
fourteen
40
forty
10,000
tenthousand
5
five
15
fifteen
50
fifty
100,000
onehundredthousand
6
six
16
sixteen
60
sixty
7
seven
17
seventeen
70
seventy
1,000,000
onemillion
8
eight
18
eighteen
80
eighty
9
nine
19
nineteen
90
ninety
100,000,000
onehundredmillion
10
ten
2)其他数目:
23
twenty-three
459
fourhundredandfifty-nine
1,003
onethousandandthree
12,386
twelvethousandthreehundredandeighty-six
650,000,000
sixhundredandfiftymillion
3)年分读法:
1961
nineteensixty-one
1949
nineteenforty-nine
1917
nineteenseventeen
1905
nineteenhundredfive
2018
twentyeighteen
2000
twothousand
(四)EXERCISES:
1.回答问题:
1)WhoisWuMing?
Wheredoeshestudy?
HeisastudentofEnglish,hestudiesinacollegeinBeijing.
2)Howishislifeatcollege?
Itisveryinteresting.
3)Whatdoeshestudy?
DoeshehaveEnglishlessonseveryday?
Doeshelikethem?
HestudiesEnglish,ChineseandthehistoryofChineseCommunistParty.
Yes,hedoes,helikesthemverymuch.
4)Whatactivitiesdothestudentshaveafterclass?
Theyhaveallkindsofactivities.Sometimestheyworkonthecollegefarm.
5)WhatactivitiesdotheyhaveonSaturdayevening?
Theyusuallyseethefilmorhaveadance.
6)WhendotheyhavetheirLeaguemeeting?
OnSaturdayafternoon.
7)WhatistheweatherlikeinBeijinginautumn?
AutumnisthebestseasoninBeijing.Thedaysarewarmandsunny.
8)WhatarethestudentsplanningtodonextSunday?
Theyareplanninganouting.
(B)
9)Whatlanguagedoyoustudy?
IstudyEnglish.
10)Howmanyclassesdoyouhaveinaweek?
HowmanyofthemareEnglishclasses?
Ihavetwentyclassesinaweek,ofthemtwelveareEnglishclasses.
11)DoyouhaveEnglishclasseseveryday?
Yes,wedo.
12)Whatdoyoudoafterclass?
AfterclassIusuallyreviewmylessonsanddomyhomework.ThenIreadthenewspaperorlistentotheEnglishbroadcast.AfterthatIgoforawalkinthecollegegarden.
13)Whatistheweatherlikethesedays?
Thedaysarewarmandsunny.
2.读出数字和时刻:
1)12,19,20,40,85,103,276,800,2000,3500,50000
Twelve,nineteen,twenty,forty,eighty-five,onehundredandthree,twohundredandseventy-six,eighthundred,twothousand,threethousandfivehundred,fiftythousand,
2)2:
30,7:
10,11:
05,8:
15,11:
50,12:
45,5:
35,9:
55
halfpasttwo,tenpastseven,fivepasteleven,aquarterpasteight,tentotwelve,aquartertothirteen,fivethirty-five,fivetoten
3.把下列各句中的斜体部分改为各种人称代词,并作其他必要的变动:
1)jackdoeshishomeworkintheevening.
Idomyhomeworkintheevening.
Youdoyourhomeworkintheevening.
Hedoeshishomeworkintheevening.(she,her)
Theydotheirhomeworkintheevening.(we,our;
you,your)
2)IwashmyclothesonSundayafternoon.
3)Janeoftengoesforawalkwithherfriendaftersupper.
4)Ilikemynewwork.
5)Myfatheroftenwritestome.
6)Herfriendoftencomestoseeher.
4.就划线部份提问并回答:
1)ThisisComradeLiu’spencil.
WhendowehaveChineseclasses?
3)Shepreparesherlessonsintheevening.
Whendoessheprepareherlessons?
WhodoesWangQingoftengotosee?
5)Therearesevennurseriesinthatcommune.
Howmanyaretherenurseriesinthatcommune?
6)HeisinClassSix.
WhatClassishein?
5.分析句子成份:
1)Howdoyoulikeyourlifehere?
2)WhoareplanninganoutingforthisSaturday?
3)WhendoyouusuallylistentotheEnglishbroadcast?
4)Howmanyschoolsarethereinyourhometown?
5)Howoftendoyouwritetoyourparents?
6.中译英:
1.时间过得真快!
Howtimeflies!
2.大学里有很多新的东西要学。
Therearemanynewthingstolearnatthecollege.
3.我们有各种各样的活动,生活忙碌而有趣。
Wehaveallkindsofactivities,andthelifebusyandinteresting.
4.有时候我们听报告,有时候我们去郊游。
Sometimeswelistentoreport,sometimeswegoforouting.
5.秋天是北京最好的季节,天气温暖充满阳光。
AutumnisthebestseasoninBeijing,thedaysarewarmandsunny.
6.你近来怎么样?
Howareyouthesedays?
7.请给我来信,讲讲你对大学生活的打算。
Pleasewritetome,andtalkmeaboutyourplanforcollegelife.
8.星期六晚上通常有电影或舞会。
ThereisusuallyafilmoradanceinSaturdayevening.
9.杨敏的姐姐在哪里工作?
——她在北京一个中学教书。
WheredoesYangMin’seldersisterwork?
SheteachesinamiddleschoolinBeijing.
10.你们什么时候上党史课?
——
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