重庆市第一中学届高三上学期月考英语试题含答案解析Word格式.docx
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重庆市第一中学届高三上学期月考英语试题含答案解析Word格式.docx
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B.Returnthemoney.
C.Starthisbusiness.
2.WhatsportisDavidprobablybestat?
A.Tennis.B.Football.C.Basketball.
3.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Shewillcheckouttomorrowmorning.
B.Sheisgoingtostayfortwonights.
C.Shehasbeenovercharged.
4.HowdoesthemanfindBeijingOpera?
A.Abitstrange.B.Worthwatching.C.Ratherboring.
5.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Atatheater.B.Atarestaurant.C.Atabusstation.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.Whatisthewomangoingtododuringthesummerholiday?
A.Takesummerschool.B.TraveltoGreece.C.Visitherfriend.
7.Howdoesthewomansound?
A.Exhausted.B.Excited.C.Unhappy.
听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。
8.WhydoesJanewanttotalkwithMrs.Smith?
A.Toapplyforajob.B.Toattendherclass.C.Tostudyinthisuniversity.
9.WhereisMrs.Smithgoingnext?
A.Theclassroom.B.Heroffice.C.Ameetingroom.
听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Formerschoolmates.B.Co-workers.C.Relatives.
11.Howdidthemanspendhislastyearattheuniversity?
A.Heoftenwentout.
B.Hestudiedveryhard.
C.Hefocusedonhishealth.
12.Whathasthemanlearnedtodofromhiscareer?
A.Balanceworkandrelaxation.
B.Trytobeperfect.
C.Liveandlearn.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。
13.Whydidthewomanstartswimming?
A.Tokillsparetime.B.Tokeephealthy.C.Tomakealiving.
14.Whatdoesthewomanhavetodoeverydaybesidespracticing?
A.Doallthehousework.
B.Takecareofherchildren.
C.Arrangesomeclubactivities.
15.Whatisthewoman’shusband’sattitudetowardsherswimming?
A.Supportive.B.Cold.C.Opposed.
16.Howmanyindividualmedalsdidthewomanwin?
A.Three.B.Two.C.One.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。
17.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Theplanfortheday.
B.Thecoursesoftheschool.
C.Anintroductionabouttheteachers.
18.Whatarethelistenersgoingtodoatabout10:
45?
A.Doatest.B.Takearest.C.Gettheirbooks.
19.WhowillintroducetheLearningCenter?
A.Carol.B.Steve.C.Anna.
20.WhenarethelistenersexpectedtotalkwithHelen?
A.Duringthelunchtime.
B.Intheconversationclass.
C.AfteratalkaboutLondon.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
HikingEngland
DAY1:
ST.BEESTOENNERDALEBRIDGE
OurjourneysetsoutearlythismorningwithaCoasttoCoasttraditionapproachingtheIrishSea.ThensetoffalongtherocksofSt.BeesHead.Turninginland,we’llpauseforatypicalpublunchonourwaytoEnnerdaleBridge,locatedatthefootoftheLakeDistrictmountains.(15mileshiking,8hours)
Accommodations:
EnnerdaleCountryHouseHotel
DAY2:
ENNERDALEBRIDGETOHONISTER
Todaywe’llwalkintoimpressiveLakeDistrictNationalPark,whereglass-likelakesreflectmountainsthatrisefromtheirshores.OurpleasantwalkcoversthesouthernedgeofEnnerdaleWater,thepark’smostwesternlake.AfterlunchneartheBlackSailHut,climba2,000footmountainandtakeinthebeautifulviewsoflakesandpastures(牧场).WefinishinBorrowdale,ashorttransfer(转乘)fromourhotel.(13mileshiking,9hours)
InnontheLake
DAY3:
GRASMERETOGLENRIDDLNG
TakeashortdrivetoGrasmere,wherethegreatpoetWilliamWordsworthwrotesomeofhismostwell-knownworks.Visitthepoet’shome,andwalkthroughthevillagewherehefoundinspiration.ThenclimboverGrisedaleHauseenjoyingviewsofHelvellyn,England’sthird-highestmountaintop.HikedownthevalleytowardLakeUllswaterandspendthenightinGlenridding.(9mileshiking,5hours)
GlenriddingLakeHotel
DAY4:
LAKEULLSWATERTOSHAP
ThedaybeginswithascenicjourneyonLakeUllswatertoHowtown.Fromhere,wecrossahistoricRomanroadonourwaytoBampton.Hiketothe12th-centuryShapAbbey.AshorttransfertakesustoourhotelinthetypicalEnglishvillageofRavenstonedale.(12mileshiking,7hours)
TheBlackSwan
1.Whendotravellerswalkthelongestdistance?
A.OnDay1.B.OnDay2.
C.OnDay3.D.OnDay4.
2.WhereisWilliamWordsworth’shome?
A.AtGrisedaleHause.B.AtHelvellyn.
C.AtGrasmere.D.AtGlenridding.
3.WhatisspecialaboutRavenstonedale?
A.Itofferstravelersanicepublunch.
B.Itpresentsbeautifulviewsofpastures.
C.IthasEngland’sthird-highestmountaintop.
D.ItisanexampleoftraditionalEnglishvillages.
【答案】1.A2.C3.D
【解析】
本文是一则旅游广告。
文章介绍徒步旅行英格兰的时间安排。
【1题详解】
推理判断题。
根据DAY1:
ST.BEESTOENNERDALEBRIDGE中的(15mileshiking,8hours);
DAY2:
ENNERDALEBRIDGETOHONISTER中的(13mileshiking,9hours);
DAY3:
GRASMERETOGLENRIDDLNG中的(9mileshiking,5hours)和
DAY4:
LAKEULLSWATERTOSHAP中的(12mileshiking,7hours)可推知,旅行者在OnDay1走最长的距离。
故选A。
【2题详解】
根据DAY3:
GRASMERETOGLENRIDDLNG中的TakeashortdrivetoGrasmere,wherethegreatpoetWilliamWordsworthwrotesomeofhismostwell-knownworks.Visitthepoet’shome可推知WilliamWordsworth的家在Grasmere。
故选C。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。
根据DAY4:
LAKEULLSWATERTOSHAP中的AshorttransfertakesustoourhotelinthetypicalEnglishvillageofRavenstonedale.可知,Ravenstonedale是传统英国乡村的一个例子。
故选D。
B
Asyearswentby,Irealizedthatoneofthebiggestproblemsoftheseadultsareworry.Alargemajorityofstudentswerebusinessmen,executives,salesmen,engineers,accountants:
acrosssectionofallthetradesandprofessions—andmostofthemhadproblems!
Therewerewomenintheclasses—businesswomenandhousewives.They,too,hadproblems!
Clearly,whatIneededwasatextbookonhowtoconquerworry—soagainItriedtofindone.
IwenttoNewYork’sgreatpubliclibraryatFifthAvenueandForty-secondStreetanddiscoveredtomyastonishmentthatthislibraryhadonlytwenty-twobookslistedunderthetitleWORRY.Ialsonoticed,tomyamusement,thatithadonehundredandeighty-ninebookslistedunderWORMS.Almostninetimesasmanybooksaboutwormsasaboutworry!
Surprising,isn’tit?
Sinceworryisoneofthebiggestproblemsfacingmankind,youwouldthink,wouldn’tyou,thateveryhighschoolandcollegewouldgiveacourseon“HowtoStopWorrying”?
Yet,ifthereisevenonecourseonthatsubjectinanycollegeintheland,Ihaveneverheardofit.NowonderDavidSeaburysaidinhisbookHowtoWorrySuccessfully:
“Wegrowupwithaslittlepreparationforthepressuresofexperienceasabookwormaskedtodoaballet(芭蕾舞).”
Theresult?
Morethanhalfofourhospitalbedsareoccupiedbypeoplewithnervousandemotionaltroubles.
Ilookedoverthosetwenty-twobooksonworry,reposing(靠)ontheshelvesoftheNewYorkPublicLibrary.Inaddition,IpurchasedallthebooksonworryIcouldfind;
yetIcouldn’tdiscoverevenonethatIcoulduseasatextbookinmycourseforadults.SoIdecidedtowriteonebymyself.
4.Whatmadethewriterrealiseoneoftheadults’biggestproblems?
A.Hiswidereading.
B.Hispracticalsurvey.
C.Hisscientificresearch.
D.Hisstudents’realsituation.
5.ThewriterwenttoNewYork’sgreatpubliclibrarywiththepurposeof_________.
A.gettingabookforhisteaching
B.findingsomematerialforhisnewbook
C.obtainingsomeinformationforhisresearch
D.borrowingsomebooksonwormsforhisstudents
6.WhatdoDavidSeabury’swordsinParagraph3show?
A.Worryisextremelycommon.
B.Welackknowledgeofworry.
C.Weshownointerestinworry.
D.Worrycanhardlybecontrolled.
7.Thewriterwrotethepassageto__________.
A.showushowtoconquerworry
B.warnusofthepossibledangerofworry
C.persuadeustogetridofworry
D.explainwhyhewantedtowriteabookonworry
【答案】4.D5.A6.B7.D
【分析】
这是一篇说明文。
文章讲述了作者从他学生的现状中意识到成年人最大的问题之一就是焦虑。
作者去纽约最大的公共图书馆寻找他教学用的书,但没有找到。
于是,作者决定自己写一本关于焦虑内容的书。
【4题详解】
答案定位在第一段Alargemajorityofstudentswerebusinessmen,executives,salesmen,engineers,accountants:
可知作者从他学生的现状中意识到成年人最大的问题之一就是焦虑,故选D。
【5题详解】
答案定位在最后一段Inaddition,IpurchasedallthebooksonworryIcouldfind;
yetIcouldn’tdiscoverevenonethatIcoulduseasatextbookinmycourseforadults.可知作者去纽约最大的公共图书馆是为了寻找他教学用的书,故选A。
【6题详解】
根据第三段NowonderDavidSeaburysaidinhisbookHowtoWorrySuccessfully:
“Wegrowupwithaslittlepreparationforthepressuresofexperienceasabookwormaskedtodoaballet(芭蕾舞).”(难怪DavidSeabury在他的书中说:
“我们成长中,对于这种压力的经验没什么准备,就如同让一个书呆子去跳芭蕾舞一样”)由此推断出DavidSeabury的话表明,我们缺乏焦虑的知识,故选B。
【7题详解】
yetIcouldn’tdiscoverevenonethatIcoulduseasatextbookinmycourseforadults.SoIdecidedtowriteonebymyself.可知作者在图书馆找不到现成的教材,所以决定自己写一本,所以作者写这篇文章是为了解释他写一本关于焦虑内容的书的原因,故选D。
【点睛】细节理解题的解题思路:
细节理解题就是我们常见的wh-题,它们大多是根据文章中的具体信息如事实、例证、原因、过程、论述等进行提问的。
抓住文段中的事实和细节是做好该题型的关键,也是做好其它类型问题的基础。
该题型几乎都可以在文章中直接找到与答案有关的信息,或是其变体。
在一篇短文里大部分篇幅都属于这类围绕主体展开的细节,做这类题一般采用寻读法,即先读题,然后带着问题快速阅读短文,找出与问题和选项有关的词语或句子,再对相关部分进行分析对比,找出答案。
例如小题4,询问作者写这篇文章的目的,答案定位在最后一段Inaddition,IpurchasedallthebooksonworryIcouldfind;
yetIcouldn’tdiscove
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