四川省遂宁市射洪中学届高三下学期第三次高考模拟考试英语试题及答案Word文档下载推荐.docx
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四川省遂宁市射洪中学届高三下学期第三次高考模拟考试英语试题及答案Word文档下载推荐.docx
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第一节(共5小题;
每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£
19.15.B.£
9.18.C.£
9.15.
答案是C。
1.Whatcoloristheman’sbike?
A.Red.B.Blue.C.Black.
2.Wheredidthewomanfinallyputherdesk?
A.Behindthedoor.
B.Underthebigwindow.
C.Underthelittlewindowoppositethedoor.
3.Howdoesthemanadvisethewomantogettothehotel?
A.Bytaxi.B.Byunderground.C.Bybus.
4.Whatdoesthewomanoffertheman?
A.Icedtea.B.Cookies.C.Chips.
5.Wheredoestheman’sauntlive?
A.InNewYork.B.InParis.C.InLondon.
第二节(共15小题;
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
6.Whichmonthisitnow?
A.May.B.July.C.September.
7.WhatwillthemandoinJuly?
A.Conductaresearchproject.B.Attendaconference.C.Typehispaperup.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Askingforhelp.B.Makinganapology.C.Givingsomeadvice.
9.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?
A.Bemorecareful.B.Buyanewglass.C.Cleanuptheroom.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.WhogaveagifttoJack?
A.Hisgrandmother.B.Hisgrandfather.C.Hismother.
11.WhichofthefollowinggiftsdidJackget?
A.Abike.B.Atoycar.C.Adoll.
12.Howdidthewomangethere?
A.Bycar.B.Bytrain.C.Byplane.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatequipmentdidthespeakersneed?
A.Thestring.B.Thecompass.C.Theruler.
14.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthemethodtheyusedtomeasurewavespeed?
A.Itwassimpletocarryout.B.Itprovidedaccurateresults.
C.Itrequiredspecialequipment.
15.Whatmistakedidthemanmakewhenfirstdrawingthemap?
A.Hechosethewrongscale.B.Hestoodinthewrongplace.C.Hedidatthewrongtime.
16.Whatwillthemandonextwiththeirmap?
A.Scanitintothereport.B.Checkitwithphotographs.C.DownloaditfromtheInternet.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatmadethemandecidetostudymedicinefinally?
A.Hisownexperience.B.Histeachers’advice.C.Hisparents’influence.
18.Whatdidthemandowhenhesawawomanontheground?
A.Tookhertothehospital.
B.Walkedbacktohisdormitory.
C.Gavehermouth-to-mouthbreathing.
19.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Inauniversity.B.Inatelevisionstudio.C.Inanemergencyroom.
20.WhatisDr.Josephgoingtotalkabout?
A.Firstaidmethods.B.Somehappiermoments.C.Hisworkinthehospital.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
TheGreatWall,China
Stretchingover21,000kilometers,theGreatWallwasbuilttopreventinvasionsandhasahistoryofmorethan2,000years.UNESCOinFebruary2019callsitanabsolutemasterpiece,notonlybecauseoftheambitiouscharacteroftheundertakingbutalsotheperfectionofitsconstruction.”
Butperfectionisn’tprotection.51.2percentoftheGreatWallhadeitheralreadydisappearedorisatasignificantriskofdisappearing.Besidesforwindandrainerosion,themainreasonsforthedestructionoftheGreatWallarehumanfactorssuchastourism,construction,humancontactandsoon.
Pamukkale,Turkey
Pamukkale,whichmeans“cottoncastle”inTurkish,isfamousforitsshiningwhitecalciteterraces(方解石阶地)withwarmandmineral-richwatersoverrun.
BeforebeinglistedasaWorldHeritageSitein1988,Pamukkalehadbeenseverelydamagedbyhumanactivities.Peopleusedhotspringwatertofillswimmingpools,somevisitorsstoodontherocksandsomeevenbathedinthehotspringswithsoapandshampoo.Toprotecttheterraces,theTurkishgovernmenthasdecidedtopulldownthehotelsandrequirealltouriststovisitthissitebarefoot.
GreatBarrierReef,Australia
Hometo400typesofcoraland1,500speciesoffish,theGreatBarrierReefdrawsvisitorstoAustraliafromallovertheworld.
However,theGreatBarrierReefisexpectedtosufferfromincreasinglyfrequentbleachingevents,casesinwhichcoralsturnwhiteandmaydie,accordingtoaUNESCOreport.Theheatwavescausedbyglobalwarminghavekilledhalfofthecoralhereinthetwoyears,accordingtoaCNNreport.Pollutionfromindustrydevelopmentsandharmfulfishingpracticesarealsobigconcerns.
TheDeadSea,Jordan
At423metersbelowsealevel,theDeadSeais10timessaltierthantheocean,meaningthatthewaterissodense,eventouristswhocan9tswimwillbeabletofloat.
Buttheseasideresortsbuiltinthe1980snowsitkilometersawayfromthewater’sedge,whichhaslosthalfofitssurfaceareainthepast40years.Thedamageisirreversibleduetothenatureofthemineralindustryandthetypeofagriculturalusethathasdrainedthewater.
21.Whichareyourequiredtovisitwithoutshoes?
A.TheGreatWall,China.B.Pamukkale,Turkey.
C.GreatBarrierReef,Australia.D.TheDeadSea,Jordan.
22.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.MainreasonsforthedestructionoftheGreatWallcomefromwindandrainerosion.
B.Pamukkalewasdamagedbyhumanactivitiesafter1988.
C.PollutionandtheheatwavescausedbyglobalwarmingkillmuchcoralintheGreatBarrierReef.
D.HalfoftheDeadSeasurfaceareahasdisappearedinthepasttwodecades.
23.Whatdotheabovespotshaveincommon?
A.Theyareallfamousendangerednaturalspots.
B.They’redamagedonlyfromhumanactivities.
C.Theyalldrawtheattentionofthegovernments.
D.They’reallseriouslydamaged.
B
Foryears,ChrisScharounDeForgehadaValentine'
sDayroutine.ShecelebratedlikeclockworkwithherhusbandPaulScharounDeForge.OnValentine'
sDaytheywouldgoouttoeat,maybeatRedLobsterorOliveGarden.Theywerecelebratingeachother.
Butthisyear'
sValentine'
sDaymaybethemostunusualoneyet.That'
sbecauseitistheir25thashusbandandwife,alandmarkthatwouldbesignificantformostcouplesbutit'
sextraordinaryfortheScharounDeForges.TheywerebothbornwithDownsyndromeandarebelievedtobethelongestmarriedcouplewiththeconditioninthecountry.
Atthetimeoftheirwedding,somefolksbelievedthatpeoplelikethemdidn'
thavetheemotionalmaturitytobemarried.Chris,whoasagirlusedtocutweddingphotosfrommagazinesandhangthemonherwallknewbetter.“Ilookedintohiseyesandsawmyfuture,”ChrissaidaboutfallinginlovewithPaulwhentheyfirstmetatadance30yearsago.
Still,theyhavehadtheirstruggles.Andthemostrecentonemaybethemostmonumental(极大的).Thisyear'
sDayisthefirstonwhichtheywon'
tbelivingtogether.Paul,54,iscopingwithearlystagedementia,anillnessthataffectsmanywithhisconditionatarelativelyyoungage.Severalmonthsago,thestatemovedhimintoacommunityresidence(住处)withintensivenursingcarewhileChrisstilllivesintheircozyapartmentinLiverpool.
OfcourseChrisdoesn'
twanttobewithouthim.Theirfamilyworkedhardtokeepthemtogether.Theyevenfoundanewapartmentthatmetthestate'
sstandards.Atfirst,thestateagreed-ahugevictory-butPaul'
sconditioncontinuedtodeteriorate.Bythattimehewasusingawheelchairandrequiredround-the-clockcare.Thestatedecidedheneededtomovetothefacilityafterall.
Thecoupleisdisappointedbutnotscared.ChrisvisitsPaulregularlyandtheyspendweekendstogether.Chris’ssistersaidtheyhadanunconditionalandsweetlove.
24.Whyisthisyear’sValentine’sDayspecialtotheScharounDeForges?
A.TheywillgoouttoeatatRedLobster.
B.Theirmarriagewasbelievednottolastsolong.
C.Theywon’tbelivingtogetherforthefirsttime.
D.Itistheir25thasacoupledespitetheirDownsyndrome.
25.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“deteriorate”?
A.changeB.betterC.worsenD.switch
26.Whatcanwelearnfromthecoupleaccordingtothepassage?
A.Theyfellinlovewitheachotheratfirstsight.
B.Theystillcanmeeteachotheronaregularbasis.
C.TheyhaddifficultycelebratingValentine'
sDaytogether.
D.Theymovedintoacommunityresidencetogether.
27.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?
A.StrugglesagainstDownsyndromeB.Alovewithoutlimits
C.AValentine’sDay’scelebrationD.Acoupleforcedtogetseparated
C
Dealingwithobesityisdifficult.Alotoffactorssuchasethnicity,genetics,lifestyle,andpersonalhabitsshouldbeconsideredinthemanagementofobesity.Obesity,ifnotproperlymanaged,canleadtoalotofhealthproblemsthatmaylaterevolveintolife-threateningdiseases.
Themanagementofobesitymostlyfocusesonlifestylechanges.Reachingyourhealthyweightinvolvespropermanagementofyourdietandexercise.Theobesepersonmayseekthehelpofadietitianorapersonaltrainer.
Therearealotofdietsthathavegainedpopularity.However,itisbestthatyouconsultyourdietitianonwhatisbestforyou.Furthermore,yourdietitianwouldconsideryourfoodpreferences.Ifyouarealittlelowinthebudget,takeintoconsiderationthecurrentdietaryrecommendationsthatwerebasedonthefoodpyramid.ThisisresearchableontheInternet.Youcanusethisasaguideonhowmuchyouaresupposedtoeat.
Exercisehasalotofbenefits.Itburnsthoseextracaloriesandpreventsdifferenthealthproblemsfromoccurring.Thus,exerciseisvitalifyouwishtoloseweight.Peopleareoftentoolazytoengageinexercise.However,therearenumerousalternativestothe-usualexerciseroutine.Ifyouwantthingstobeplain,w
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