学年高二英语下学期开学考试试题5Word文档下载推荐.docx
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学年高二英语下学期开学考试试题5Word文档下载推荐.docx
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第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;
每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthewomandislikedoing?
A.Dancing.B.WatchingTV.C.Listeningtomusic.
2.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantobuy?
A.Cheese.B.Sandwiches.C.Bread.
3.Whatdoesthemanlikeaboutthesong?
A.Thesinger.B.Thewords.C.Thestyle.
4.WhendoesthewomanwanttoleaveforFlorida?
A.Onthe26th.B.onthe28th.C.onthe30th.
5.Whichpetrolstationwillthewomanprobablygoto?
A.Theonenexttothebridge.B.Theonearoundthecorner.
C.Theoneoppositethecinema.
第二节(共15小题;
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下而5段对活或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Goodfriends.B.Motherandson.C.Brotherandsister.
7.Whatwillthewomandonext?
A.Gasupthecar.B.Getthekey.C.PickupLucy.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Howtoadvertisetheconcert.B.Whowillplayintheconcert.
C.Wheretogivetheconcert.
9.Whatdothespeakersagreetodointheend?
A.Putupnotices.B.Sendoutemails.
C.Handoutprintedinvitations.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Wheredoesthemancomefrom?
A.India.B.Thailand.C.Britain.
11.Whatdoesthemanoftentodo?
A.Hevisitsfriends.B.Hegoesswimming.C.Hedoesthegardening.
12.Howdoesthemanusuallyspendhisholidays?
A.Bystayingathome.B.Byvisitingrelatives.C.Bytravellingaround.
听第9段材枓,回答第13至16题。
13.WhatisFrankBrisenski’sweakness?
A.Hisvoice.B.Hisappearance.C.Hisexperience.
14.WhatdoesthemansayaboutBarbaraJones?
A.Shewasverypolite.B.Shewaswelldressed.C.Shewastooshy.
15.Whatkindofpersonarethespeakersprobablylookingfor?
A.Ahotelreceptionist.B.Ashopassistant.C.Aprivatesecretary.
16.Whodothespeakersfinallydecidetohire?
A.BarbaraJones.B.DavidWallace.C.Dona.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WherewilltheGuitarDaybeheld?
A.AttheMusicCentre.B.InthePlazaTheatre.C.IntheArtsCentre.
18.AtwhattimecanpeopleseethefirstFrenchfilmintheevening?
A.7:
30pm.B.8:
00pm.C.10:
00pm.
19.Wherewillthecyclingteamgothisyear?
A.Thelake.B.Theforest.C.Thetown.
20.WhatcanpeopledoatCamfordCastle?
A.Climbitssixtowers.B.Trytheoldkitchens.C.Makemedicinewithplants.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题:
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
LongagoaNativeAmericanchiefnamedShenandoahlivedwithhistribes(部落)inwhatisnowthestateofVirginia.LittleisknownaboutShenandoah,butinsomeway,thesoftsoundofhisnamewasgiventoariver.TheShenandoahRiverstillflowsinadeepvalleybetweentheAlleghenyandBlueRidgeMountains,justasitdidwhenChiefShenandoahlived.Itisaslowmovingriver,softandasbeautifulasitsname.Somewordexpertswhobelievetheword“Shenandoah”means“spruceriver”becausethewatersoftheriverrunthroughgreatforestsofsprucetrees(云杉).Andthisexplanationcouldbecorrect.
However,thereisanoldNativeAmericanstorywhichisfarmorebeautifulthanthatoftheexperts.CenturiesbeforeEuropeanscametotheNewWorld,therewasagreatlakeofbluewaterhiddeninthemountainsofVirginia.Forhundredsofyears,NativeAmericantribeslivednearthislake,feedingonthefishfromitscleanwaters.TheNativeAmericansoftenclimbedupthemountainsandcampedthereduringtheirlonghuntsforfood.Intheeveningstheysatneartheircampandlookeddownatthebeautifullake.
Onaclear,starrynightyoucouldseethousandsofstarsshininganddancingonthewaterbelow.TheNativeAmericanslovedthislake,andbecausetheycouldseethestarsinit,theycalledthelake,“ClearDaughteroftheStars.”Intheirlanguage,thewordforthiswas“Shenandoah.”
Onedaythelakestartedtodisappear.Itswaterranoutofthevalley,throughabreakinthemountainside.ThewatersranonandonuntiltheyjoinedanotherriverknownasthePotomac.Atlast,thelakewasgone.Initsplacewasonlyariver.ItisthebeautifulShenandoahRivertoday.
However,thewordShenandoahbecomeswellknowntopeoplebecausesomeonewroteasongaboutitsomeyearsago.“Shenandoah”isperhapsoneofAmerica’smostrecognizablefolksongs.Somesaythesongreferstotheriver.OtherssayitisaboutthedaughterofChiefShenandoah.Regardlessofwhatthesongisabout,"
Shenandoah"
remainsanAmericanclassic.“O1Shenandoah,Iloveyourdaughter,Awayyourollingriver;
OShenandoah,Iloveyourdaughter,AwayI'
mboundtogo,'
CrossthewideMissouri…”
21.Accordingtothetext,“Shenandoah”maybethefollowingEXCEPT______.
A.“spruceriver”B.thePotomac
C.“ClearDaughteroftheStars”D.anAmericanchief’sname
22.“Shenandoah”isfamiliartoAmericansmostlybecauseof______.
A.pureandrefreshingwaterB.agreathistoricalcharacter
C.anAmericanclassicsongD.themysteriousdisappearanceofalake
23.Themostsuitabletitleofthepassageis______.
A.ShenandoahandItsNativeAmericanRootsB.AnAmericanChief’sRomanticTale
C.TheMysteryofaMissingLakeD.ABeautifulAmericanSong
B
Herbalmedicine(草药),whichhasbeenusedformedicinalpurposes,istheuseofplantstotreatdiseases.Manyherbalistsusetheentireplant,fromtheflowers,stems,leaves,androots,intheformofeverythingfromteastopills.Theseplantscontainnatural,chemicalthingsthatcantreatthebodyforavarietyofdiseases-suchasallergies,asthma,rheumatoidarthritis,migraine,chronicfatigue,andcancer,amongothers.
Nowadaysanincreasingnumberofpeopleprefertoadopttheseplantstotreattheirdiseasesbecause,comparedwithchemicalmedicine,herbalmedicinehasitsownadvantages.Herbalmedicineandremedies(治疗)aremoreeffectivethanchemicalmedicineforcertaindiseases.Thechemicalmedicinegivenbyachemistcouldhavecertainnegativesideeffects.However,manyoftheherbalmedicineandremediesdonothavenegativesideeffects.Ifany,theyaresofterthanchemicalmedicine.Obesityisthecauseofmanyofthehealthproblems.Herbalmedicinecanhelpweight-lossmoreeffectivelyandimproveoverallhealth.
However,thecureusingherbalmedicineandsupplements(营养品)wouldtakesometime,andthereforepeoplearesupposedtopossessenoughpatience.Worsestill,herbalmedicinecontainsavarietyofingredients(成分)andpeoplehavetobesurethattheirbodyagreeswiththeingredientsandthatitisnotallergic(过敏).
Apointworthmentioninghereisherbalremediesandmedicineforcertainillnessesmayhavenegativesideeffects.Thesesideeffectsmaynotbeshownatonce,butwouldtakemonthsorevenyears.Intheearlystages,iftheherbalmedicineisnotagreeingwithyou,itiswisetostopusingit.
Whenusedcorrectlyanddirectedbydoctors,herbscanhelptreatavarietyofdiseases.Butkeepinmindthattheherbalmedicineindustryisnotregulated,soherbalproductsareoftenmisleadingandmaycontainadditives(添加剂)andthatarenotlistedonthelabel(标签).Someherbsmaycauseallergicreactionsorinteractwithotherdrugs,andsomearepoisonousifusedimproperlyorathighdoses(剂量).Takingherbsonyourownincreasesyourrisk.
24.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph1?
A.Theoriginofherbalmedicine.
B.Thehistoryofherbalmedicine.
C.Thedefinitionandfunctionofherbalmedicine.
D.Thenaturallyharmlesscharacteristicsofherbalmedicine.
25.Howdoestheauthorexplaintheadvantagesofherbalmedicine?
A.Byusingexamples.B.Bymakingacomparison.
C.Byanalyzingresearchstatistics.D.Byperforminglotsofexperiments.
26.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsherbalmedicine?
A.Indifferent.B.DisapprovingC.Unclear.D.Supportive.
27.Whichofthefollowingwilltheauthoragreewith?
A.Choosesafeherbalmedicinefreely.
B.Takeherbalmedicineundertheguidanceofdoctors.
C.Useherbstogetherbecausethecombinationismoreeffective.
D.Purchaseherbalmedicinefromreliablemanufacturerstoensurequality.
C
Howdocompaniesuseimagesinadvertisementstoappealtoconsumers?
Thepurposeofadvertisementsistosimplysellproductstopotentialbuyers.Butwithsomuchcompetitionamongcompaniestopushtheiritems,howdotheybeattheothercompetitors?
Theyusedifferentmethodsofadvertising,suchasbillboards,commercials,andprintadsthatappearinmagazinesornewspapers.Theseimagesallconveymessagestotheconsumerswithouteventheuseofwords.Peoplecanunderstandwhatanadissayingbyjustlookingatit.
Readingthroughamagazine,oneislikelytoseenumerousadvertisementstryingtosellalotofproducts,rangingfromshoestoperfumestocomputers.Astheytrytomarkettheirgoods,businessesusedifferenttypesofadvertisingtechniques.Theyplayaroundwithcolorsandimagesthatarevisuallystimulating(刺激的)inanattempttopromotetheirgoods.Brightcolorsstandoutreallywell,drawingtheviewers'
attentionandcapturingtheirinterest.
Inaddition,imagesusedbyclothingcompaniesgenerallycontainphysicallyattractivemodelstoselltheirclothesbecausethebusinessesareproposingthattheconsumerscanlookjust
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