英语大兴区届初二下期末英语试题及答案文档格式.docx
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英语大兴区届初二下期末英语试题及答案文档格式.docx
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7.(.5分)Andywithhisfamilyeveryday.( )
A.exercisesB.isexercising
C.willexerciseD.wasexercising
8.(.5分)Ifweplantmoretrees,weBeijingmorebeautifulinthefuture.( )
A.willmakeB.madeC.havemadeD.wasmaking
9.(.5分)Chinamanyothercountriessince1949.( )
A.helpsB.helpedC.willhelpD.hashelped
10.(.5分)﹣Cindy,whatwereyoudoingat8o'
clockyesterdayevening?
﹣Iinthekitchen,soImissedit.( )
A.cooksB.cooked
C.wascookingD.hascooked
11.(.5分)﹣It'
sreallybadnews!
KobeBryantanaccidentandpassedawaylastJanuary.
﹣Iamsosorrytohearthat.Heismyfavoritestar.( )
A.has.B.hadC.willhaveD.ishaving
12.(.5分)﹣WecanuseQQtohaveonlinelessonsonmobilephones.
﹣Really?
Canyoushowmeit?
( )
A.howIcanuseB.howcanIuse
C.whycanIuseD.whyIcanuse
二、完形填空(共8分,每小题8分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项.
13.(8分)
TheString
Afatherandhissonwenttoakite﹣flyingfestival.Thesonwasfullofjoywhenhesawtheskyfilledwithcolorfulkites.Hewantedtoflyakite,too.Thefatherthenboughta
(1) forhim.
Thesonstartedtoflythekite.Soon,hiskitewashighupinthesky.Afterawhile,hesaid,"
Father,itseemsthatthestringisstoppingthekitefromflying
(2) .Ifwecutit,thekitewillbefreeandflyevenhigher.Canwecutit?
"
Thefather(3) thestring.Thekitestartedtogohigher.Thismadethelittleboyhappy.
Butthen,slowly,thekitestartedtocomedown.Andfinallyit(4) totheground.Thesonwas(5) toseethis.Heaskedhisfather,"
Ithoughtthataftercuttingthestring,thekitewouldflyhigher.Whydiditfalldown?
Thefatherexplained,"
Thestringwasnotstoppingthekitefromgoinghigher,butwashelpingitstay(6) inthesky.Youhelpedthekitegoupintherightdirection(方向)by(7) thestring.Butwhenyoucutthestring,itcouldnolongersupportthekite.
Sometimes,wemayfeelliketherearecertain(某些)thingsholdingusback(8) usthemost.
(1)A.fork
B.drink
C.shirt
D.kite
(2)A.higher
B.lower
C.faster
D.slower
(3)A.cut
B.tied
C.controlled
D.threw
(4)A.ran
B.lay
C.fell
D.hid
(5)A.satisfied
B.relaxed
C.surprised
D.angry
(6)A.free
B.awful
C.calm
D.good
(7)A.cutting
B.using
C.dropping
D.making
(8)A.manage
B.support
C.warn
D.limit
三、阅读理解(共36分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项.(共26分,每小题6分)
14.(6分)
Top3FamousDetectiveCharactersList
Therearelotsoffamousdetectivecharactersonallkindsofshortstories,novels(小说),dramasandfilms.Herewewillintroducethelistoftop3famousdetectivecharactersalltimes.Thetop3famousdetectivecharactersareverypopular.
Top1.SherlockHolmes
WekeepSherlockHolmesinthe1stplace.ConanDoyle,afamous)writer,createdthecharacterSherlockHolmes.SherlockHolmesisthedetectivewhosolvesmysteries.Heappearsinonlyfournovels,"
AStudyinScarlet"
(1887),"
TheHoundoftheBaskervilles"
(1902),"
TheRed﹣HeadedLeague"
and"
TheAdventureoftheBlueCarbuncle"
.
Top2.Feluda
WekeepFeludainthe2ndplace.ThefullnameofFeludaisProdoshChandraMitra.Heismainlyafictionalprivateinvestigator(私家侦探).SatyajitRaycreatedhim.Feludafirstmadehisappearance(露面)inaBengalichildren'
smagazinecalledSandeshin1965.HisfirstadventurewasFeludarGoendagiri.
Top3.HerculePoirot
WekeepHerculePoirotinthe3rdplace.HerculePoirotappearsforthefirsttimeinAgathaChristie'
s"
TheMysteriousAffairatStylespublished(出版)in1920.HeisaretiredpoliceofficerduringWorldWarL.HerculePoirotisoneofthemostfamousfictionalcharactersofalltime.
(1)Whichdetectivecharacterisinthefirstplaceonthelist?
A.SherlockHolmes.
B.Feluda.
C.HerculePoirot.
D.SatyajitRay.
(2)WhendidFeludamakehisfirstappearance?
A.In1887.
B.In1902.
C.In1965.
D.In1920.
(3)WhocreatedthedetectivecharacterHerculePoirot?
A.Sandesh.
B.ConanDoyle.
C.SatyajitRay.
D.AgathaChristie.
15.(6分)
AnUnforgettableHand
ThanksgivingDaywascoming.Ateachergaveherclassaninterestingtask﹣todrawapictureofsomethingtoexpresstheirthanks.
Theteacherthoughtmostofherstudentswoulddrawturkeyorsomeothertraditionalfoodofthefestival.Andsotheydid.ButDouglasmadeadifferentkindofpicture.
Douglaswasachildofunhappiness.Whenotherchildrenplayedtogether,Douglasalwaysstoodclosebyhisteacher'
sside.
Hispicturewasspecial.Whenhewasaskedtodrawapictureofsomethingforwhichhewasthankful,hedrewahand!
Nothingelse.Justanemptyhand.
Hisworkcaughttheattentionofhisclassmates.Whosehandcoulditbe?
Someguesseditwasthehandofafarmer,becausefarmersraised(养)turkeys;
othersguesseditwasthehandofGod(上帝),becauseGodhelpedeveryone.Thediscussionswenton,andtheyevenforgottoasktheartisthimself.
Whenthediscussionstopped,theteacheraskedDouglaswhosehanditwas.Thelittleboysaidinalowvoice,"
It'
syours,teacher."
Shegotsurprisedathiswords.Thensherememberedthatsheoftentookhishand.Sometimesshesaid,"
Douglas,takemyhand,we'
llgooutside."
Sometimesshesaid,"
Letmeshowyouhowtoholdyourpencil."
Andsheusuallysaid,"
Let'
sdothistogether.
Hereyeswerefulloftears.Shehaddonethesetoallherstudents.Shedidn'
tknowtheseweresoimportanttohim.Shehugged(拥抱)Douglasanddecidedtogivehimmorelove.
(1)WhattaskdidtheteachergivetothestudentsbeforeThanksgivingDay?
A.Todrawapictureofsomethingtoexpressthanks.
B.Topreparetraditionalfoodforthefestival.
C.Tohaveadiscussionaboutthemeaningofthanks.
D.Tosaythankstotheirparentsorteachers.
(2)HowdidtheteacherfeelwhenDouglastoldhertheanswer?
A.Sad.
B.Surprised.
C.Worried.
D.Interested.
(3)WhosehanddidDouglasdraw?
A.Hisownhand.
B.Hismother'
shand.
C.Hisclassmate'
D.Histeacher'
16.(6分)Animals,including(包括)insects,donothavealanguagelikeours.Theydonottalktoeachotherin
wordsandsentences.Butifwewatchthem,wecanseethattheydohavewaysofcommunicatingwitheachother.
Canyouseetherabbit'
stailwhichismovingupanddown?
Whenrabbitsseethiswhitetailmovingupanddown,theyruntoo.Theyknowthatthereisdanger.Therabbithastoldthemsomethingwithoutmakingasound.Ithasdonethisbyusingitsbodylanguage.
Manyotheranimalsusethiskindoflanguage.Whenacobra(眼镜蛇)isangry,itraisesitsheadandmakesitselflookfierce(凶猛).Thiswarmsotheranimals.Whenabeehasfoundsomefood,itgoesbacktoitshome.Itcannottelltheotherbeeswherethefoodisbyspeakingtothem,butitdoesalittledanceintheair.Thistellsthebeeswherethefoodis.
Someanimalssaythingsbymakingsounds.Adogbarks,forexample,whenastrangercomesnear.Acatpurrs(呜呜叫)whenpleased.Somebirdsmakeseveraldifferentsounds,eachwithitsownmeaning.Sometimeswehumanbeings(人类)speakinthesameway.Wemakesoundslike"
Oh"
or"
Ah!
whenwearefrightenedorpleasedorwhenwedropsomethingonourtoes.
Butwehavesomethingthatnoanimalshave一alargenumberofwordsthathavethemeaningsofthings,actions,feelingsorideas.Thatissomethingthatnoanimalshave.Althoughanimalsaren'
tabletogiveeachotherallkindsofdifferentinformationinwordsandsentences,theyhavetheirowncolorfulcommunicationwaystoexpresstheirmeanings.Wecanfindmorefunbyresearchingtheirwaysofcommunication..
(1)Wecanlearnthat fromthepassage.
A.animalsdohavealanguagelikethatofhumanbeings
B.animalshavetheirownwaysofcommunicatingwitheachother
C.someanimalssaythingsbywordsashumanbeingsdo
D.animalsknowhowtoprotectthemselvesbysound
(2)Arabbitusesitstailto .
A.warnotherrabbitsofdanger
B.tellotherrabbitswherefoodis
C.makeitselflookfierce
D.helpitselftorunfast
(3)Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.TheDifferencesofAnimals
B.TheImportanceofCommunication
C.TheCommunicationofAnimals
D.TheIntroductionofAnimals
17.(8分)Technologyisdevelopingfastandithasbecomeanimportantpartofourlife.Thenwhatwilltheworldbelikeinthefuture?
3﹣Dfoodwillbebothdeliciousandnutritious.Wecanuse3﹣Dprinters(打印机)toprintsomebasicmaterials.Andwecangofurther.Scientistsbelievethatwejustneedtoturnonaprinterinthekitchenandthenwecanenjoyourdeliciousfoodwheneverwelike.
5Gnetworkwillallowmanymorepeopletogetinformation.BigcompanieslikeChinaMobileandChinaUnicomwillstarttooffer5G.Itissaidthatitpromisesdownload(下载)speeds10to20timesfasterthan4G.Forexample,wecandownloadafilmwithinjust1second.Butwitha4Gnetwork,ittakesafewminutes.Therewillbemuchbandwidth(带宽)andwecangetunlimited(无限的)information.
Underwater
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